Cutting device capable of collecting sweeps

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutting device capable of collecting sweeps, and particularly relates to the technical field of sweeps collection, the cutting device comprises a box body, a placing table is fixedly arranged at one end of the box body, a sliding groove is fixedly formed in the placing table, a pushing block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a discharging port is fixedly formed in the lower portion of one end of the box body. Four limiting grooves are fixedly formed in the two sides of the box body, limiting blocks are arranged on the limiting grooves in a sliding mode, a plurality of rolling rods are rotationally arranged in the box body, a slope is fixedly arranged below the rolling rods, the two sides of the slope are each rotationally provided with two gears, and a chain is arranged between the two gears in a transmission mode. A plurality of cleaning strips are fixedly arranged between the chains on the two sides, a second motor is arranged on one side of the box body, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the second motor, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the gears on the two sides, a guide rail is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body, and a dustproof cover is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste chip collection, in particular to a cutting device capable of collecting waste chips. Background Art

[0002] There is a metallurgical bond between the alloy wear-resistant layer and the substrate of the wear-resistant steel plate. Through special equipment and automatic welding process, the high-hardness self-protection alloy welding wire is evenly welded on the substrate. The number of composite layers ranges from one to two or even multiple layers. Due to the different shrinkage ratios of the alloys during the composite process, uniform transverse cracks appear, which is a significant feature of the wear-resistant steel plate. The wear-resistant layer is mainly composed of chromium alloy, and other alloy components such as manganese, molybdenum, niobium, and nickel are also added. The carbides in the metallographic structure are distributed in a fibrous manner, and the fiber direction is perpendicular to the surface. The microhardness of the carbide can reach HV1700-2000 or above, and the surface hardness can reach HRc58-62. The alloy carbide has strong stability at high temperatures, maintains a high hardness, and also has good oxidation resistance. It can be used normally within 500℃. Wear-resistant steel plates have high wear resistance and good impact resistance. They can be cut, bent, welded, etc. They can be connected to other structures by welding, plug welding, bolting, etc. They are time-saving and convenient during maintenance. They are widely used in metallurgy, coal, cement, electricity, glass, mining, building materials, bricks and tiles and other industries. Compared with other materials, they have a high cost performance and have been favored by more and more industries and manufacturers.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent application number is: CN218836780U, which discloses a wear-resistant plate cutting device, including a processing box, a base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box, and a control panel is moved up and down by a lifting assembly at the top of the processing box. The interior of the control panel rotates a mounting plate fixedly installed with a cutting blade through an angle adjustment mechanism, and a product clamping mechanism is arranged inside the processing box, and the angle adjustment mechanism includes a supporting shaft and a toggle lever. The utility model relates to the technical field of wear-resistant plate cutting. The wear-resistant plate cutting device is provided with an angle adjustment mechanism, and utilizes a toggle lever and a ratchet to drive the ratchet to rotate around the supporting shaft, thereby realizing the rotation of the mounting plate and the cutting blade, so that the required processing requirements can be changed, and the cutting angle can be adjusted to achieve better cutting operation and improve the safety during cutting, and the limit assembly can realize the fixed operation after the adjustment is completed.

[0004] However, the above patent has some defects. When cutting the wear-resistant plate, splashing will occur, which will disturb the workers' operation. At the same time, waste chips will be generated, which will pollute the working environment. The waste chips need to be collected and classified to facilitate subsequent recycling and utilization. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cutting device capable of collecting waste chips, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cutting device that can collect waste chips comprises a box body, a placing table is fixedly arranged at one end of the box body, a sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the placing table, a pushing block is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, a discharging port is fixedly arranged below one end of the box body, four limit grooves are fixedly arranged on both sides of the box body, limit blocks are slidably arranged on the limit grooves, a plurality of rolling rods are rotatably arranged inside the box body, a ramp is fixedly arranged below the rolling rods, two gears are rotatably arranged on both sides of the ramp, a chain is transmitted between the two gears, a plurality of cleaning strips are fixedly arranged between the chains on both sides, a second motor is arranged on one side of the box body, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the second motor, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the gears on both sides, a guide rail is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the box body, and a dust cover is slidably arranged on the guide rail.

[0007] Furthermore, a fourth motor is fixedly provided on one side of the placement table, a second threaded rod is fixedly provided on one end of the fourth motor, the second threaded rod is slidably connected to the pushing block, and a thread matching the second threaded rod is fixedly provided on the pushing block. The pushing block is driven to move by the fourth motor, which saves labor and simplifies operation.

[0008] Furthermore, a first threaded rod is fixedly provided on the third motor, a third motor is fixedly provided on one side of the box body, a first threaded rod is fixedly provided on the third motor, the first threaded rod is slidably connected to a limit block, a thread matching the first threaded rod is fixedly provided on the limit block, and the structure is made more flexible by sliding the limit block.

[0009] Furthermore, cylinders are fixedly provided on both sides of the limit block, and L-shaped blocks are fixedly provided on the telescopic ends of the cylinders. The L-shaped blocks are used to limit the wear-resistant plates through the cylinders, so that the structure is more stable.

[0010] Furthermore, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the dust cover, and a telescopic cylinder is slidably connected to the telescopic rod. The telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the box body, so that the dust cover is more stable during cutting.

[0011] Furthermore, a coarse material layer is slidably provided inside the discharge port, sieve holes are fixedly provided on the coarse material layer, and a fine material layer is slidably provided under the coarse material layer. The screening of the sieve holes enables waste to be classified, which is convenient for subsequent recycling and utilization.

[0012] Furthermore, a first motor is fixedly provided on the upper end of the dust cover, a first bevel gear is fixedly provided on the driving shaft of the first motor, a second bevel gear is meshingly provided below the first bevel gear, a rotating shaft is fixedly provided on the second bevel gear, a cutting blade is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft, and a cutting groove is fixedly provided on the upper side of the box body. The structure is simple and convenient for subsequent maintenance and replacement.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model arranges a placement table, a push block, a limit block, a box, a dust cover, a cutting blade, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and other structures, so that the wear-resistant plate is placed on the placement table in advance, and the push block pushes the wear-resistant plate into the box, saving labor. The push block and the L-shaped block are pushed and fixed in the box by a cylinder, and the cutting blade is arranged in the dust cover to avoid affecting the manual operation during cutting.

[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with structures such as rolling rods, slopes, discharge ports, coarse material layers, fine material layers, and sieve holes. The waste chips during cutting can fall to the slope through the gaps between the rolling rods, and the gears on the slope drive the chain for transmission, so that the cleaning strips on the chain clean the waste chips to the discharge port, and then the sieve holes subdivide the size of the waste chips for classification, so as to facilitate subsequent classification and recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the limit block and the push block of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the chain and coarse material layer assembly structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the cutting disc of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a front anatomical structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. telescopic cylinder; 3. telescopic rod; 4. dust cover; 5. first motor; 6. placing table; 7. second motor; 8. limit groove; 9. discharge port; 10. coarse material layer; 11. fine material layer; 12. sieve hole; 13. chain; 14. gear; 15. connecting rod; 16. cleaning strip; 17. third motor; 18. first threaded rod; 19. limit block; 20. cylinder; 21. L-shaped block; 22. fourth motor; 23. second threaded rod; 24. push block; 25. rotating shaft; 26. first bevel gear; 27. second bevel gear; 28. cutting disc; 29. ​​sliding groove; 30. guide rail; 31. rolling rod; 32. ramp; 33. cutting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 5 The cutting device capable of collecting waste chips shown in the figure comprises a box body 1, characterized in that: a placing table 6 is fixedly provided at one end of the box body 1, a sliding groove 29 is fixedly provided on the placing table 6, a pushing block 24 is slidably provided inside the sliding groove 29, a discharge port 9 is fixedly provided at the lower part of one end of the box body 1, four limiting grooves 8 are fixedly provided on both sides of the box body 1, limiting blocks 19 are slidably provided on the limiting grooves 8, a guide rail 30 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the box body 1, and a dust cover 4 is slidably provided on the guide rail 30.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, a fourth motor 22 is fixedly provided on one side of the placement table 6, a second threaded rod 23 is fixedly provided on one end of the fourth motor 22, the second threaded rod 23 is slidingly connected to a pushing block 24, and a thread matching the second threaded rod 23 is fixedly provided on the pushing block 24. The wear-resistant plate is driven into the box body 1 by sliding of the pushing block 24, which facilitates manual operation.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, a third motor 17 is fixedly provided on one side of the box body 1, a first threaded rod 18 is fixedly provided on the third motor 17, the first threaded rod 18 is slidably connected to a limit block 19, a thread matching the first threaded rod 18 is fixedly provided on the limit block 19, and the first threaded rod 18 rotates to drive the limit block 19 to slide, and the operation is flexible.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, cylinders 20 are fixedly provided on both sides of the limit block 19, and L-shaped blocks 21 are fixedly provided at the telescopic ends of the cylinders 20, so that the position of the L-shaped blocks 21 can be adjusted to limit and fix the wear-resistant plate.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, a telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the dust cover 4, and the telescopic rod 3 is slidably connected to the telescopic cylinder 2. The telescopic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, and the telescopic rod 3 drives the cutting blade 28 in the dust cover 4 to cut.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, a first motor 5 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the dust cover 4, a first bevel gear 26 is fixedly provided on the driving shaft of the first motor 5, a second bevel gear 27 is meshedly provided below the first bevel gear 26, a rotating shaft 25 is fixedly provided on the second bevel gear 27, a cutting blade 28 is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft 25, a cutting groove 33 is fixedly provided on the upper side of the housing 1, the coordinated rotation of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear has a simple structure and is easy to repair and replace.

[0031] The specific implementation method is as follows: when in use, the fourth motor 22 is started to move the push block 24 to a certain position to facilitate the placement of the wear-resistant plate, and then the second threaded rod 23 is rotated to allow the push block 24 to push the wear-resistant plate into the box body 1, and then the third motor 17 is started to rotate the first threaded rod 18 to allow the limit block 19 to approach the wear-resistant plate, and then the cylinders 20 on both sides of the limit block 19 are started to allow the L-shaped block 21 to limit and fix the wear-resistant plate in two directions, so that subsequent cutting is more stable. After the wear-resistant plate is fixed, the first motor 5 is started to drive the first bevel gear 26 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear matching it The wheel 27 rotates with it, so that the rotating shaft 25 drives the cutting blade 28 to rotate, and then by starting the telescopic cylinder 2, the telescopic rod 3 generates a thrust on the dust cover 4, so that the cutting blade 28 can cut the wear-resistant plate along the cutting groove 33. After cutting, turn off the first motor 5, and then use the telescopic cylinder 2 to move the dust cover 4 to one side of the telescopic cylinder 2 to facilitate the movement of the wear-resistant plate, and then start the third motor 17 and the fourth motor 22 to move the cut wear-resistant plate to the placement table 6, and finally release the cylinder 20 to allow the L-shaped block 21 to release the fixation and limitation of the wear-resistant plate, so as to facilitate the removal of the wear-resistant plate.

[0032] like Figure 4 , Figure 6The cutting device capable of collecting waste chips shown in the figure comprises a box body 1, wherein a plurality of rolling rods 31 are rotatably arranged inside the box body 1, a plurality of rolling rods 31 are rotatably arranged inside the box body 1, a ramp 32 is fixedly arranged below the rolling rod 31, two gears 14 are rotatably arranged on both sides of the ramp 32, a chain 13 is transmitted between the two gears 14, a plurality of cleaning strips 16 are fixedly arranged between the chains 13 on both sides, a second motor 7 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, a connecting rod 15 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second motor 7, and the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the gears 14 on both sides.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, a coarse material layer 10 is slidably disposed inside the discharge port 9 , sieve holes 12 are fixedly disposed on the coarse material layer 10 , a fine material layer 11 is slidably disposed under the coarse material layer 10 , and waste chips are classified and collected through the sieve holes 12 .

[0034] The specific implementation method is as follows: in the process of cutting the wear-resistant plate, waste chips will be generated. The generated waste chips will pass through the rolling rod 31 inside the box body 1 and fall onto the slope 32. Then the second motor 7 is started to drive the connecting rod 15 and the gear 14 to rotate, so that the chain 13 is transmitted. The cleaning bar 16 on the chain 13 cleans the waste chips on the slope 32. The waste chips are collected to the discharge port 9 through cyclic cleaning, and then collected through the coarse material layer 10 and the fine material layer 11. The sieve holes 12 on the coarse material layer 10 can classify the size of the waste chips, which is convenient for classification and collection during recycling.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cutting device capable of collecting waste chips, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A placing platform (6) is fixedly provided at one end of the box body (1), a sliding groove (29) is fixedly provided on the placing platform (6), a pushing block (24) is slidably provided inside the sliding groove (29), a discharge port (9) is fixedly provided below one end of the box body (1), four limiting grooves (8) are fixedly provided on both sides of the box body (1), limiting blocks (19) are slidably provided on the limiting grooves (8), a plurality of rolling rods (31) are rotatably provided inside the box body (1), and a slope (32) is fixedly provided below the rolling rods (31). Two gears (14) are rotatably arranged on both sides of the ramp (32), a chain (13) is arranged between the two gears (14) for transmission, a plurality of cleaning strips (16) are fixedly arranged between the chains (13) on both sides, a second motor (7) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), a connecting rod (15) is fixedly arranged at one end of the second motor (7), the connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the gears (14) on both sides, a guide rail (30) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the box body (1), and a dust cover (4) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (30).

2. The cutting device capable of collecting waste chips according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth motor (22) is fixedly arranged on one side of the placement table (6), a second threaded rod (23) is fixedly arranged on one end of the fourth motor (22), the second threaded rod (23) is slidably connected to a pushing block (24), and a thread matching the second threaded rod (23) is fixedly arranged on the pushing block (24).

3. The cutting device capable of collecting waste chips according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third motor (17) is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (1), a first threaded rod (18) is fixedly arranged on the third motor (17), the first threaded rod (18) is slidably connected to a limit block (19), and a thread matching the first threaded rod (18) is fixedly arranged on the limit block (19).

4. The cutting device capable of collecting waste chips according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cylinders (20) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the limit block (19), and an L-shaped block (21) is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the cylinder (20).

5. The cutting device capable of collecting waste chips according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the dust cover (4); the telescopic rod (3) is slidably connected to a telescopic cylinder (2); and the telescopic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the box body (1).

6. The cutting device capable of collecting waste chips according to claim 1, characterized in that: A coarse material layer (10) is slidably disposed inside the discharge port (9), sieve holes (12) are fixedly disposed on the coarse material layer (10), and a fine material layer (11) is slidably disposed under the coarse material layer (10).

7. The cutting device capable of collecting waste chips according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (5) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the dust cover (4); a first bevel gear (26) is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft of the first motor (5); a second bevel gear (27) is meshedly arranged below the first bevel gear (26); a rotating shaft (25) is fixedly arranged on the second bevel gear (27); a cutting blade (28) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (25); and a cutting groove (33) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the box body (1).

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