Sand blasting machine with sand grain collecting structure

By designing components such as collection boxes, vacuum covers, exhaust fans and side straws in the sandblasting machine, the problem of being stuck in the sandblasting machine screen is solved, the recycling of sandblasting materials and effective separation and collection of waste chips is realized, and the frequency of equipment maintenance is reduced.

CN222791705UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25DALIAN HAISHUN HEAVY IND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421366279.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sandblasting machines are easily stuck by large-grained workpiece waste during the screen movement, resulting in the screen being unable to move normally, increasing the frequency of equipment maintenance.

Method used

A sandblasting machine with a sand particle collection structure is designed, using components such as collection box, vacuum cover, exhaust fan and side straw to drive air flow through elastic deflectors and exhaust fans, separate the waste chips in the sandblasting material and collect them into the water tank, reducing the frequency of equipment maintenance.

Benefits of technology

The recycling of sandblasting materials and effective separation and collection of waste chips are realized, the frequency of equipment maintenance is reduced, and the operation efficiency and reliability of equipment are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222791705U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sand blasting machine with a sand grain collecting structure, which comprises a sand blasting machine main body, a sand blasting pump and an elevator, the sand blasting pump is fixed at the upper end of the sand blasting machine main body, the elevator is fixed on the right side of the sand blasting machine main body, a collecting box is fixed on the side surface of the top of the elevator, and the rear side of the collecting box is communicated with the elevator. A conveying pipe is fixed to the bottom of the collecting box, the other end of the conveying pipe is connected with a sand blasting pump, a dust suction cover is fixed to the right side of the collecting box, a fixing base is fixedly arranged on the right side of the sand blasting machine body, a partition plate is fixed in the fixing base, a water tank is inserted into the portion, on the lower side of the partition plate, of the fixing base, and an exhaust fan is fixed to the upper side of the partition plate. A dust suction pipe is fixed to the input end of the upper side of the exhaust fan, the other end of the dust suction pipe extends to the upper side of the fixing base and is fixedly connected with a dust suction cover, and a side suction pipe is fixed to the side face of the dust suction pipe, so that sand blasting materials and waste chips can be conveniently screened and collected, and the overhaul frequency is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sandblasting equipment, in particular to a sandblasting machine with a sand collecting structure. Background Art

[0002] Sandblasting machine belongs to the category of air conveying machinery. It uses compressed air in a pipeline to transport powdered granular materials from one place to another. In the process of converting kinetic energy into potential energy, the high-speed moving sand particles scour the surface of the object, so that the surface of the workpiece obtains a certain degree of cleanliness and different degrees of roughness, and the mechanical properties of the workpiece surface are improved. Therefore, the fatigue resistance of the workpiece is improved, the adhesion between it and the coating is increased, the durability of the coating is extended, and it is also beneficial to the leveling and decoration of the coating, and the impurities, colors and oxide layers on the surface are removed. At the same time, the surface of the medium is coarsened, the residual stress of the workpiece is eliminated, and the surface hardness of the substrate is improved.

[0003] A Chinese patent with application number CN219725835U discloses a sandblasting machine with a sand collecting structure, which relates to the technical field of sandblasting equipment. The sandblasting machine with a sand collecting structure comprises a sandblasting machine, wherein a conveyor belt is arranged inside the sandblasting machine, through holes are provided on the surface of the conveyor belt, and the through holes are evenly distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the sandblasting machine, and a rotating block is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved inside the rotating block. A card slot is provided inside the sandblasting machine, and a sliding device is provided inside the card slot. In the sandblasting machine with a sand collecting structure, large-particle workpiece waste gradually slides downward on the upper surface of the filter screen and falls into the inside of the left and right collecting slots. The large-particle workpiece waste is collected separately by the two collecting slots, which is convenient for the staff to centrally process the waste, prevent the workpiece waste from being mixed with the sandblasting abrasive, and improve the processing effect of the sandblasting abrasive on the workpiece surface.

[0004] Although the above technology can move the screen left and right to screen the waste chips and sandblasting materials, the screen is easily stuck between the screen and the inside of the sandblasting machine by large particles of workpiece waste chips during the left and right movement of the screen. At the same time, it is easy for scattered waste chips and sandblasting materials to get stuck on the slide bar, affecting its movement and increasing the frequency of shutdown for maintenance. Therefore, a sandblasting machine with a sand collection structure is proposed based on this technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a sandblasting machine with a sand collecting structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sandblasting machine with a sand collecting structure, comprising a sandblasting machine body, a sandblasting pump and a lifting machine, the sandblasting pump is fixed on the upper end of the sandblasting machine body, the lifting machine is fixed on the right side of the sandblasting machine body, a collecting box is fixed on the top side of the lifting machine, the rear side of the collecting box is connected with the lifting machine, a conveying pipe is fixed on the bottom of the collecting box, the other end of the conveying pipe is connected with the sandblasting pump, a dust hood is fixed on the right side of the collecting box, a fixing seat is fixed on the right side of the sandblasting machine body, a partition is fixed in the fixing seat, a water tank is inserted in the fixing seat on the lower side of the partition, an exhaust fan is fixed on the upper side of the partition, a dust suction pipe is fixed on the upper input end of the exhaust fan, the other end of the dust suction pipe extends to the upper side of the fixing seat and is fixedly connected to the dust suction hood, a side suction pipe is fixed on the side of the dust suction pipe, and the side suction pipe is connected with the inside of the sandblasting machine body.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution, a filter screen is embedded and fixed on the left side of the collecting box, and a guide plate is fixed on the right side of the collecting box in a shape of lower left and higher right, and the guide plate is made of elastic material.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution, a box cover is hinged on the front side of the sandblasting machine body, and a buffer rubber pad is fixed at the corner of the lower end of the sandblasting machine body.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, an output pipe is fixed to the output end of the exhaust fan, and the output pipe passes through the partition and is inserted into the water tank.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, an exhaust pipe is fixed to the right portion of the fixing seat, and a lower portion of the exhaust pipe extends between the partition and the water tank.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a through groove is provided at the bottom of the fixing seat, the water tank is fixed to the middle part of the U-shaped frame, the water tank passes through the through groove and enters the fixing seat, threaded holes are provided on the front and rear sides of the fixing seat, the front and rear parts of the U-shaped frame are threadedly connected with fixing bolts, the fixing bolts pass through the U-shaped frame and are screwed into the threaded holes, and handles are welded and fixed to the front and rear sides of the U-shaped frame.

[0012] The utility model provides a sandblasting machine with a sand collection structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) The utility model can store the sandblasting materials lifted by the hoist in a transitional manner through the collection box. After separation, the sandblasting materials can be directly recycled. The sandblasting materials can be bounced up by the elastic guide plate and then flow downward. At the same time, with the action of the exhaust fan and the dust suction pipe, air can be driven into the collection box to separate the waste chips carried by the sandblasting materials. At the same time, the waste chips generated during operation in the sandblasting machine body can be sucked out through the side suction pipe and then enter the water tank. The waste chips are filtered and collected by the water in the water tank. The fixing bolts can be unscrewed regularly through the through groove at the bottom of the fixing seat, the water tank can be removed, and the waste chips inside can be discharged and processed in a centralized manner, thereby reducing the maintenance frequency of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing seat and the internal structure of the water tank of the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1. Sandblasting machine body; 2. Sandblasting pump; 3. Collection box; 4. Dust hood; 5. Hoist; 6. Dust suction pipe; 7. Side suction pipe; 8. Fixed seat; 9. U-shaped frame; 10. Fixing bolt; 11. Guide plate; 12. Filter; 13. Exhaust fan; 14. Partition; 15. Output pipe; 16. Water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, in the present embodiment, a sandblasting machine with a sand collecting structure comprises a sandblasting machine body 1, a sandblasting pump 2 and a hoist 5, the sandblasting pump 2 is fixed at the upper end of the sandblasting machine body 1, the hoist 5 is fixed at the right side of the sandblasting machine body 1, a collecting box 3 is fixed on the top side of the hoist 5, the rear side of the collecting box 3 is connected with the hoist 5, a conveying pipe is fixed at the bottom of the collecting box 3, the other end of the conveying pipe is connected with the sandblasting pump 2, a dust hood 4 is fixed on the right side of the collecting box 3, a fixing seat 8 is fixed on the right side of the sandblasting machine body 1, a partition 14 is fixed in the fixing seat 8, a water tank 16 is inserted in the fixing seat 8 on the lower side of the partition 14, an exhaust fan 13 is fixed on the upper side of the partition 14, a dust suction pipe 6 is fixed on the upper input end of the exhaust fan 13, the other end of the dust suction pipe 6 extends to the upper side of the fixing seat 8 and is fixedly connected to the dust suction hood 4, a side suction pipe 7 is fixed on the side of the dust suction pipe 6, and the side suction pipe 7 is connected with the inside of the sandblasting machine body 1.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a filter screen 12 is embedded and fixed on the left side of the collecting box 3. The filter screen 12 facilitates air flow and can filter dust in the air. A guide plate 11 is fixed on the right side of the collecting box 3 in a shape of low on the left and high on the right. The guide plate 11 is made of elastic material and is convenient for guiding the sandblasting material. A box cover is hinged on the front side of the sandblasting machine body 1, and a buffer rubber pad is fixed at the corner of the lower end of the sandblasting machine body 1.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an output pipe 15 is fixed to the output end of the exhaust fan 13, and the output pipe 15 passes through the partition 14 and is inserted into the water tank 16. An exhaust pipe is fixed to the right part of the fixed seat 8, and the lower part of the exhaust pipe extends between the partition 14 and the water tank 16. The exhaust fan 13 drives the air to flow, so that the waste in the collection box 3 follows the air into the water tank 16 to achieve filtering and collection. A through groove is provided at the bottom of the fixed seat 8, and the water tank 16 is fixed to the middle part of the U-shaped frame 9. The water tank 16 passes through the through groove and enters the fixed seat 8. Threaded holes are provided on the front and rear sides of the fixed seat 8. The front and rear parts of the U-shaped frame 9 are both connected with fixing bolts 10 through threads. The fixing bolts 10 pass through the U-shaped frame 9 and are screwed into the threaded holes. Handles are welded and fixed to the front and rear sides of the U-shaped frame 9, which is convenient for regularly unscrewing the fixing bolts 10, and then the water tank 16 is pulled out of the fixed seat 8 through the handle, so as to facilitate regular centralized treatment of waste.

[0023] The utility model provides a sandblasting machine with a sand collecting structure, and the specific working principle is as follows: during normal use, water is added to the water tank 16, and during operation, the exhaust fan 13 is operated, and the sandblasting material is lifted to the top by the hoist 5 and enters the collection box 3, and flows downward on the guide plate 11, and then enters the sandblasting pump 2 again for subsequent use, and the exhaust fan 13 drives the air flow, extracts the air in the collection box 3, and enters the water tank 16 through the output pipe 15, so that the waste chips in the air can be filtered and collected, and the personnel can regularly unscrew the fixing bolts 10, and take the water tank 16 out of the fixing seat 8 through the U-shaped frame 9, and carry out centralized treatment of the waste chips inside, which is convenient for filtering and reduces the frequency of maintenance.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sandblasting machine with a sand collection structure, comprising a sandblasting machine body (1), a sandblasting pump (2) and a lifting machine (5), characterized in that: The sandblasting pump (2) is fixed to the upper end of the sandblasting machine body (1), the hoist (5) is fixed to the right side of the sandblasting machine body (1), a collecting box (3) is fixed to the top side of the hoist (5), the rear side of the collecting box (3) is connected to the hoist (5), a conveying pipe is fixed to the bottom of the collecting box (3), the other end of the conveying pipe is connected to the sandblasting pump (2), a dust hood (4) is fixed to the right side of the collecting box (3), a fixing seat (8) is fixed to the right side of the sandblasting machine body (1), and the A partition (14) is fixed inside the fixed seat (8), a water tank (16) is inserted into the fixed seat (8) below the partition (14), an exhaust fan (13) is fixed on the upper side of the partition (14), a dust suction pipe (6) is fixed on the upper input end of the exhaust fan (13), the other end of the dust suction pipe (6) extends to the upper side of the fixed seat (8) and is fixedly connected to the dust hood (4), a side suction pipe (7) is fixed on the side of the dust suction pipe (6), and the side suction pipe (7) is connected to the inside of the sandblasting machine body (1).

2. A sandblasting machine with a sand collecting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (12) is embedded and fixed on the left side of the collection box (3), and a guide plate (11) is fixed on the right side of the collection box (3) in a shape of being lower on the left and higher on the right. The guide plate (11) is made of elastic material.

3. A sandblasting machine with a sand collecting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box cover is hingedly connected to the front side of the sandblasting machine body (1), and a buffer rubber pad is fixed at the corner of the lower end of the sandblasting machine body (1).

4. A sandblasting machine with a sand collecting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An output pipe (15) is fixed to the output end of the exhaust fan (13), and the output pipe (15) passes through the partition (14) and is inserted into the interior of the water tank (16).

5. The sandblasting machine with a sand collecting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe is fixed to the right part of the fixing seat (8), and the lower part of the exhaust pipe extends to between the partition plate (14) and the water tank (16).

6. A sandblasting machine with a sand collecting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot is provided at the bottom of the fixing seat (8); the water tank (16) is fixed to the middle of the U-shaped frame (9); the water tank (16) passes through the through slot and enters the fixing seat (8); threaded holes are provided on both the front and rear sides of the fixing seat (8); the front and rear parts of the U-shaped frame (9) are connected with fixing bolts (10) through threads; the fixing bolts (10) pass through the U-shaped frame (9) and are screwed into the threaded holes; handles are welded and fixed to the front and rear sides of the U-shaped frame (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sand blasting machine with sand grain collecting structure

    CN219725835U