Building block manufacturing equipment for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building block manufacturing equipment, and discloses building block manufacturing equipment for constructional engineering. The building block manufacturing equipment for constructional engineering comprises a supporting frame, and a top plate is welded to the top of the supporting frame; the supporting disc is movably embedded in the supporting frame; the two clamping plates are movably attached to the lower portion of the top plate and used for clamping and aligning building blocks, after the building blocks are cut for the first time and move to a roller conveying belt through a conveying belt, a hydraulic rod is started, the hydraulic rod pushes a supporting ring to jack up the building blocks, then a first motor is started, the first motor can drive a first gear to rotate through an output shaft, and the first gear is driven to rotate; the first gear can drive the base plate to rotate through the meshing rack, the base plate can drive the supporting ring to rotate through the hydraulic rod, the supporting ring drives the building block to rotate by 90 degrees, the building block can be rapidly rotated, the subsequent cutting process is facilitated, the clamping jaw does not need to be matched, the falling risk of the building block is reduced, and the production safety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building block manufacturing equipment, in particular to building block manufacturing equipment for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Blocks are a type of block-shaped building product that is larger than clay bricks. The raw materials are widely available, of many varieties, and can be sourced locally, making them inexpensive. Blocks are divided into concrete, cement mortar, aerated concrete, fly ash silicate, coal gangue, artificial ceramsite, slag waste, and other blocks according to the materials. Block production requires block manufacturing equipment.

[0003] In the existing block production, large blocks need to be cut. After the existing block cutting production line divides the blocks for the first time, it is necessary to grab multiple blocks as a whole through a clamp, and then rotate them ninety degrees in the air before putting them into the next cutting production line. This process has the risk of blocks falling off in the air. At the same time, after the blocks are divided for the first time, multiple blocks are parallel on the conveyor belt, which is prone to unevenness due to different friction. When they are subsequently rotated ninety degrees for cutting, the divided blocks will be of different sizes. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a building block manufacturing device for construction engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a building block manufacturing device for construction engineering, comprising:

[0006] A support frame, with a top plate welded on the top of the support frame;

[0007] A support plate movably embedded in the support frame;

[0008] Two clamping plates movably attached to the bottom of the top plate, the clamping plates are used to clamp and align the building blocks;

[0009] The top of the support plate is connected to a roller conveyor belt via a fastener, the bottom of the support plate is connected to the support frame via a fastener, a chassis is movably engaged around the support plate, the chassis is movably engaged with the support frame, a support ring is provided above the chassis, and the support ring is movably engaged with the support plate;

[0010] A limiting block is welded on the top of the clamping plate, a limiting groove is provided below the top plate, the limiting block is movably engaged with the limiting groove, a screw rod is arranged in the limiting groove, and two ends of the screw rod are movably engaged with the top plate.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of hydraulic rods are provided between the support ring and the chassis, and two ends of the hydraulic rods are respectively connected to the support ring and the chassis through fasteners.

[0012] Preferably, a circle of racks is provided on the chassis, a first motor is provided on one side of the chassis, and the bottom of the first motor is connected to the support frame via fasteners.

[0013] Preferably, a first gear is connected to the output shaft of the first motor via a fastener, and the first gear meshes with the rack.

[0014] Preferably, the screw rod is connected to the two limit blocks via forward and reverse threads, and the screw rod passes through the two limit blocks.

[0015] Preferably, a transmission gear is connected to the screw rod via a fastener, and a second motor is connected to the top of the top plate via a fastener.

[0016] Preferably, a second gear is connected to the output shaft of the second motor via a fastener, and the second gear meshes with the transmission gear.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0018] First, after the building block passes the first cutting and moves to the roller conveyor belt through the conveyor belt, the hydraulic rod is started, and the hydraulic rod pushes the support ring to lift the building block, and then the first motor is started. The first motor can drive the first gear to rotate through the output shaft, and the first gear can drive the chassis to rotate through the meshing rack. The chassis can drive the support ring to rotate through the hydraulic rod, and the support ring drives the building block to rotate ninety degrees, which can quickly rotate the building block, which is convenient for the subsequent cutting process. The risk of building blocks falling is reduced without the need for matching clamps, thereby increasing production safety.

[0019] Second, the building blocks are placed back onto the roller conveyor belt through the hydraulic rod, and then the second motor is started. The second motor can drive the second gear to rotate through the output shaft, and the second gear can drive the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear can drive the screw to rotate. The screw drives the two clamps to move closer to each other through the limit block, and multiple building blocks are clamped and aligned, thereby reducing the error of subsequent cutting and improving the quality of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the chassis of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the splint of the utility model.

[0024] Among them: 1. support frame; 2. top plate; 3. chassis; 4. support ring; 5. roller conveyor belt; 6. support plate; 7. hydraulic rod; 8. rack; 9. first motor; 10. first gear; 11. limit groove; 12. limit block; 13. clamping plate; 14. screw rod; 15. transmission gear; 16. second motor; 17. second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 , a building block manufacturing device for construction engineering, comprising:

[0027] A support frame 1, a top plate 2 is welded on the top of the support frame 1;

[0028] A support plate 6 movably embedded in the support frame 1;

[0029] Two clamping plates 13 movably attached to the bottom of the top plate 2, the clamping plates 13 are used to clamp and align the blocks;

[0030] The top of the support plate 6 is connected to a roller conveyor belt 5 through a fastener, the bottom of the support plate 6 is connected to the support frame 1 through a fastener, a chassis 3 is movably engaged around the support plate 6, the chassis 3 is movably engaged with the support frame 1, a support ring 4 is provided above the chassis 3, and the support ring 4 is movably engaged with the support plate 6;

[0031] A limiting block 12 is welded on the top of the splint 13, and a limiting groove 11 is opened under the top plate 2. The limiting block 12 is movably engaged with the limiting groove 11. A screw rod 14 is arranged in the limiting groove 11. Both ends of the screw rod 14 are movably engaged with the top plate 2. The roller conveyor belt 5 is driven by a built-in motor. The chassis 3 can rotate on the support frame 1, and the support ring 4 can rotate around the support plate 6. The limiting block 12 can slide in the limiting groove 11. The limiting block 12 is used to drive the splint 13 to move, and the screw rod 14 can rotate in the top plate 2. The two sides of the support frame 1 can be connected to the conveyor belt, and then the equipment is incorporated into the block cutting production line.

[0032] Specifically, a plurality of hydraulic rods 7 are provided between the support ring 4 and the chassis 3 , and two ends of the hydraulic rods 7 are respectively connected to the support ring 4 and the chassis 3 through fasteners.

[0033] Through the above technical solution, the hydraulic rod 7 model ZT-04 has its own control component. The hydraulic rod 7 is used to push the support ring 4 to move. The chassis 3 can drive the support ring 4 to move through the hydraulic rod 7.

[0034] Specifically, a circle of racks 8 is provided on the chassis 3 , a first motor 9 is provided on one side of the chassis 3 , and the bottom of the first motor 9 is connected to the support frame 1 through fasteners.

[0035] Through the above technical solution, the first motor 9 is of model AKD-0240X, and is controlled by an external terminal, and the rack 8 is used to drive the chassis 3 to rotate.

[0036] Specifically, the output shaft of the first motor 9 is connected to the first gear 10 via a fastener, and the first gear 10 meshes with the rack 8 .

[0037] Through the above technical solution, the first motor 9 can drive the first gear 10 to rotate through the output shaft, and the first gear 10 can drive the chassis 3 to rotate through the meshing rack 8.

[0038] Specifically, the screw rod 14 is connected to the two limit blocks 12 via forward and reverse threads, and the screw rod 14 passes through the two limit blocks 12 .

[0039] Through the above technical solution, the rotation of the screw rod 14 can drive the two limit blocks 12 to move in opposite directions.

[0040] Specifically, the screw rod 14 is connected to a transmission gear 15 via a fastener, and the top of the top plate 2 is connected to a second motor 16 via a fastener.

[0041] Through the above technical solution, the transmission gear 15 can drive the screw rod 14 to rotate. The second motor 16 is AKD-0240X and is controlled by an external terminal.

[0042] Specifically, the output shaft of the second motor 16 is connected to a second gear 17 via a fastener, and the second gear 17 meshes with the transmission gear 15 .

[0043] Through the above technical solution, the second motor 16 can drive the second gear 17 to rotate through the output shaft, and the second gear 17 can drive the transmission gear 15 to rotate.

[0044] When in use, after the building block passes the first cutting and moves to the roller conveyor 5 through the conveyor belt, the hydraulic rod 7 is started, and the hydraulic rod 7 pushes the support ring 4 to lift the building block, and then the first motor 9 is started. The first motor 9 can drive the first gear 10 to rotate through the output shaft, and the first gear 10 can drive the chassis 3 to rotate through the meshing rack 8. The chassis 3 can drive the support ring 4 to rotate through the hydraulic rod 7, and the support ring 4 drives the building block to rotate ninety degrees, and then the building block is put back on the roller conveyor 5 through the hydraulic rod 7, and then the second motor 16 is started. The second motor 16 can drive the second gear 17 to rotate through the output shaft, and the second gear 17 can drive the transmission gear 15 to rotate, and the transmission gear 15 can drive the screw rod 14 to rotate, and the screw rod 14 drives the two clamps 13 to approach each other through the limit block 12, so as to clamp and align multiple building blocks, reduce the error of subsequent cutting, and then reset the clamp 13, and then convey the building block to the next production line through the roller conveyor belt 5.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features in the embodiments with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A building block manufacturing device for construction engineering, characterized in that: include: A support frame (1), a top plate (2) being welded on the top of the support frame (1); A support plate (6) movably embedded in the support frame (1); Two clamping plates (13) movably fitted under the top plate (2), the clamping plates (13) being used to clamp and align building blocks; The top of the support plate (6) is connected to a roller conveyor belt (5) via a fastener, the bottom of the support plate (6) is connected to the support frame (1) via a fastener, a chassis (3) is movably engaged around the support plate (6), the chassis (3) is movably engaged with the support frame (1), a support ring (4) is provided above the chassis (3), and the support ring (4) is movably engaged with the support plate (6); A limiting block (12) is welded on the top of the clamping plate (13), a limiting groove (11) is provided below the top plate (2), the limiting block (12) is movably engaged with the limiting groove (11), a screw rod (14) is provided in the limiting groove (11), and two ends of the screw rod (14) are movably engaged with the top plate (2).

2. A building block manufacturing device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of hydraulic rods (7) are arranged between the support ring (4) and the chassis (3), and the two ends of the hydraulic rods (7) are respectively connected to the support ring (4) and the chassis (3) via fasteners.

3. The building block manufacturing equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis (3) is provided with a circle of racks (8), one side of the chassis (3) is provided with a first motor (9), and the bottom of the first motor (9) is connected to the support frame (1) via a fastener.

4. A building block manufacturing device for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first gear (10) is connected to the output shaft of the first motor (9) via a fastener, and the first gear (10) meshes with the rack (8).

5. The building block manufacturing equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod (14) is connected to the two limit blocks (12) via forward and reverse threads, and the screw rod (14) passes through the two limit blocks (12).

6. A building block manufacturing device for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The screw rod (14) is connected to a transmission gear (15) via a fastener, and the top of the top plate (2) is connected to a second motor (16) via a fastener.

7. A building block manufacturing device for construction engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second gear (17) is connected to the output shaft of the second motor (16) via a fastener, and the second gear (17) meshes with the transmission gear (15).

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