Finished refractory brick stacking equipment

By designing the bottom plate sliding support and cylinder drive clamping mechanism in the finished refractory brick plating equipment, the risk of falling and particulate dropping problems during refractory brick hanging is solved, and the stability of the equipment and the safety of staff are improved.

CN222794680UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25SHANDONG JINGMEI BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421335424.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-12
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing finished refractory brick plating equipment has a risk of falling when hanging refractory bricks, and particles on the surface of refractory bricks are prone to falling and hurting staff.

Method used

A finished refractory brick plating equipment is designed, which uses the base plate to slide under the refractory bricks to support them to prevent particulate matter from falling, and clamping the bricks through the cylinder drives the front and rear plywood to ensure stability and safety.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent refractory bricks from falling during hanging, reduce the risk of injury to staff, and improve the safety and production efficiency of the working environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses finished refractory brick stacking equipment, and relates to the technical field of refractory bricks. The stacking device comprises a stacking frame, a front clamping plate is movably arranged at the front end of the stacking frame, a rear clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the back of the stacking frame, a groove is formed in the stacking frame, a second air cylinder is arranged in the groove, the output end of the second air cylinder is connected to the front clamping plate, and the output end of the second air cylinder is connected to the rear clamping plate. First air cylinders are symmetrically arranged above the stacking frame, and a bottom plate is movably arranged below the stacking frame. According to the refractory brick hanging device, the bottom plate slides under refractory bricks, the refractory bricks can be supported through the bottom plate, the stability of the refractory bricks during hanging is guaranteed, meanwhile, particles on the surfaces of the refractory bricks can be prevented from directly falling off through the bottom plate, workers are prevented from being injured by crashing, and the working safety of the workers is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of refractory bricks, in particular to a finished refractory brick stacking device. Background Art

[0002] Refractory brick is a special building material, mainly made of refractory clay or other refractory raw materials. It has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, thermal shock resistance, wear resistance and chemical corrosion resistance.

[0003] Finished refractory brick stacking equipment is an advanced construction equipment that realizes automatic stacking and handling of bricks through automation technology. Compared with traditional manual operation, finished refractory brick stacking equipment has significant advantages and can greatly improve production efficiency. Finished refractory brick stacking equipment can achieve continuous and high-speed brick stacking. It uses advanced sensors and control systems to accurately identify the position and quantity of bricks and automatically stack them according to the set stacking rules. It not only avoids errors and delays that may occur in manual operation, but also ensures the neat placement of bricks, improving the quality and stability of stacking.

[0004] In the existing finished refractory brick stacking equipment, when clamping and hanging the refractory bricks, the refractory bricks are only clamped by two clamping plates, which has the risk of falling, and fine particles will fall from the surface of the refractory bricks, which may easily injure the staff.

[0005] Therefore, the existing finished refractory brick stacking equipment cannot meet the needs in actual use, so there is an urgent need for improved technology to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a finished refractory brick stacking device to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model is a finished refractory brick stacking device, comprising a stacking frame, a front clamping plate is movably provided at the front end of the stacking frame, a rear clamping plate is fixedly provided at the back of the stacking frame, a groove is provided inside the stacking frame, a second cylinder is provided in the groove, an output end of the second cylinder is connected to the front clamping plate, side plates are respectively installed on both sides of the stacking frame by bolts, a first cylinder is symmetrically provided above the stacking frame, a bottom plate is movably provided below the stacking frame, two extended plates are provided on the end surface of the bottom plate, a vertical plate is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the extended plate, and the vertical plate is parallel to and corresponds to the first cylinder, and the output end of the first cylinder is connected to the vertical plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a T-shaped slide groove is provided on the surface of the bottom plate, an L-shaped plate is provided on the top of the stacking frame, a T-shaped slider is fixedly provided on the bottom of the L-shaped plate, and the T-shaped slider is slidably installed in the T-shaped slide groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a guide groove is provided inside the stacking frame, a guide rod is movably provided inside the guide groove, and an end of the guide rod is connected to the front clamping plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the stacking frame, the front clamping plate, the rear clamping plate, the two side plates, and the bottom plate are combined into a frame shape, and the frame shape corresponds to the refractory bricks.

[0012] Furthermore, the surfaces adjacent to the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate are both provided with convex plates, and the surfaces of the convex plates are provided with anti-slip bumps.

[0013] Furthermore, a protective sheet is provided inside the stacking frame, and the protective sheet is positioned on the surface of the groove by bolts.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] When the finished refractory brick stacking equipment is actually used, the bottom plate slides directly under the refractory bricks. The bottom plate can support the refractory bricks to ensure the stability of the refractory bricks when they are hung. At the same time, the bottom plate can also prevent particles on the surface of the refractory bricks from falling directly, avoiding injuries to workers and improving the safety of their work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is another perspective overall structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom structure in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a bottom plane cross-sectional view in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a plan view of the front splint in the utility model.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0024] 1. Stacking frame; 2. Front clamping plate; 3. Rear clamping plate; 4. Side plate; 5. First cylinder; 6. Vertical plate; 7. Bottom plate; 8. L-shaped plate; 9. T-shaped slider; 10. T-shaped slide groove; 11. Groove; 12. Second cylinder; 13. Guide rod; 14. Guide groove; 15. Raised plate; 16. Anti-skid protrusion; 17. Extended plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model is a finished refractory brick stacking equipment, including a stacking frame 1, a front clamping plate 2 is movably provided at the front end of the stacking frame 1, a rear clamping plate 3 is fixedly provided at the back of the stacking frame 1, a groove 11 is provided inside the stacking frame 1, a second cylinder 12 is provided in the groove 11, an output end of the second cylinder 12 is connected to the front clamping plate 2, and the front clamping plate 2 can be driven to move by the second cylinder 12. When the refractory bricks are arranged between the front clamping plate 2 and the rear clamping plate 3, the second cylinder 12 drives the front clamping plate 2 to move to one side of the rear clamping plate 3. At this time, the front clamping plate 2 and the rear clamping plate 3 can clamp the refractory bricks. Side plates 4 are respectively installed on both sides of the stacking frame 1 by bolts. A first cylinder 5 is symmetrically arranged above the frame 1, and a bottom plate 7 is movably arranged below the stacking frame 1. Two protruding plates 17 are arranged on the end surface of the bottom plate 7. A vertical plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the protruding plate 17, and the vertical plate 6 is parallel to the first cylinder 5. The output end of the first cylinder 5 is connected to the vertical plate 6. The first cylinder 5 is connected to the bottom plate 7 through the vertical plate 6. The first cylinder 5 can control the bottom plate 7 to slide parallel. When the bottom plate 7 slides under the refractory bricks, the bottom plate 7 can support the refractory bricks to ensure the stability of the refractory bricks when hanging. At the same time, the bottom plate 7 can also prevent particles on the surface of the refractory bricks from falling directly to avoid injuring the staff and improve the safety of the staff's work.

[0027] A T-shaped slide groove 10 is provided on the surface of the bottom plate 7, an L-shaped plate 8 is provided on the top of the stacking frame 1, a T-shaped slider 9 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 8, and the T-shaped slider 9 is slidably installed in the T-shaped slide groove 10. Through the cooperation of the T-shaped slider 9 and the T-shaped slide groove 10, the bottom plate 7 is more stable when moving in parallel. At the same time, the T-shaped slider 9 and the T-shaped slide groove 10 guide the movement of the bottom plate 7 to ensure the displacement direction of the bottom plate 7.

[0028] A guide groove 14 is provided inside the stacking frame 1, and a guide rod 13 is movably provided inside the guide groove 14, and the end of the guide rod 13 is connected to the front clamp plate 2. The guide rod 13 can guide the movement of the front clamp plate 2, maintain its stability and precision, reduce wear and friction, and improve work efficiency and precision. At the same time, the guide rod 13 also has a load-bearing function, thereby enhancing the stability of the front clamp plate 2 when in use.

[0029] The stacking frame 1, the front clamping plate 2, the rear clamping plate 3, the two side plates 4, and the bottom plate 7 are combined into a frame shape, and the frame shape corresponds to the refractory bricks. A plurality of refractory bricks can be arranged in the frame shape. The front clamping plate 2 is driven to move by the second cylinder 12, and the front clamping plate 2 and the rear clamping plate 3 can clamp the refractory bricks to facilitate the stacking work.

[0030] The surfaces adjacent to the front clamping plate 2 and the rear clamping plate 3 are both provided with convex plates 15, and the surfaces of the convex plates 15 are provided with anti-skid bumps 16. The convex plates 15 and the anti-skid bumps 16 increase friction, improve the stability of clamping the refractory bricks, and ensure work safety.

[0031] A protective sheet is provided inside the stacking frame 1 , and the protective sheet is positioned on the surface of the groove 11 by bolts. The protective sheet can close the groove 11 , thereby protecting the second cylinder 12 .

[0032] Working principle: First, multiple refractory bricks can be arranged in a frame, and the front clamp plate 2 is driven by the second cylinder 12 to move. The front clamp plate 2 moves to one side of the rear clamp plate 3. At this time, the front clamp plate 2 and the rear clamp plate 3 can clamp the refractory bricks. Since the first cylinder 5 is connected to the bottom plate 7 through the vertical plate 6, the first cylinder 5 can control the bottom plate 7 to slide parallel to the refractory bricks. When hanging the refractory bricks, the first cylinder 5 drives the bottom plate 7 to slide under the refractory bricks. The bottom plate 7 can support the refractory bricks to ensure the stability of the refractory bricks when hanging. At the same time, the bottom plate 7 can also prevent particles on the surface of the refractory bricks from falling directly, avoid injuring the staff, and improve the safety of the staff's work.

[0033] As described above, in order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiment of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

Claims

1. A finished refractory brick stacking device, comprising a stacking frame (1), characterized in that: A front clamping plate (2) is movably provided at the front end of the stacking frame (1), a rear clamping plate (3) is fixedly provided at the back of the stacking frame (1), a groove (11) is provided inside the stacking frame (1), a second cylinder (12) is provided in the groove (11), an output end of the second cylinder (12) is connected to the front clamping plate (2), side plates (4) are respectively installed on both sides of the stacking frame (1) by bolts, a first cylinder (5) is symmetrically provided above the stacking frame (1), a bottom plate (7) is movably provided below the stacking frame (1), two protruding plates (17) are provided on the end surface of the bottom plate (7), a vertical plate (6) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the protruding plate (17), and the vertical plate (6) corresponds to the first cylinder (5) in parallel, and the output end of the first cylinder (5) is connected to the vertical plate (6).

2. A finished refractory brick stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped slide groove (10) is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate (7), an L-shaped plate (8) is arranged on the top of the stacking frame (1), a T-shaped slider (9) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the L-shaped plate (8), and the T-shaped slider (9) is slidably installed in the T-shaped slide groove (10).

3. The finished refractory brick stacking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (14) is arranged inside the stacking frame (1), a guide rod (13) is movably arranged inside the guide groove (14), and the end of the guide rod (13) is connected to the front clamping plate (2).

4. The finished refractory brick stacking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stacking frame (1), the front clamping plate (2), the rear clamping plate (3), the two side plates (4), and the bottom plate (7) are combined into a frame shape, and the frame shape corresponds to the refractory bricks.

5. The finished refractory brick stacking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces adjacent to the front clamping plate (2) and the rear clamping plate (3) are both provided with convex plates (15), and the surfaces of the convex plates (15) are provided with anti-slip bumps (16).

6. The finished refractory brick stacking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective sheet is provided inside the stacking frame (1), and the protective sheet is positioned on the surface of the groove (11) by means of bolts.