Multifunctional crop seed seedling raising box

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop planting, and discloses a multifunctional crop seed seedling raising box which comprises a seedling raising box body, a plurality of groups of semicircular seedling raising trays are arranged in the seedling raising box body, each group of seedling raising trays is composed of two corresponding seedling raising trays, a detachable semicircular water collecting tray is arranged below the seedling raising trays, and the seedling raising trays are arranged in the seedling raising box body. The two sides of the seedling raising box body are provided with a plurality of dismounting grooves corresponding to the seedling raising trays and the water collecting trays. According to the seedling raising device, the two semicircular seedling raising plates are arranged to form a whole circle shape, the rotating water spraying pipes are matched to be used for evenly spraying nutrient solution in the seedling raising plates, and seedling raising of seeds is facilitated; when the upper seedling raising plate moves to the outside of the seedling raising box body, the lower seedling raising plate can be sprayed, a plurality of pipelines are not needed, and the seedling raising plates at different positions can be flexibly irrigated according to the seedling raising condition of seeds.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop planting, in particular to a multifunctional crop seed seedling raising box. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that uses the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. In agricultural seedling cultivation, a cultivation box is needed to cultivate seeds;

[0003] After searching, a seed cultivation box for agricultural seedlings disclosed in application number 202222300646.4 includes a shell, a revolving door is installed at the front end of the shell through a hinge, a nutrient solution tank is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, a main pipeline fixedly connected to the nutrient solution tank is passed through the nutrient solution tank, a plurality of branch pipelines are fixedly connected to the side wall of the main pipeline, each of the branch pipelines is fixedly connected to a rotating joint, each of the rotating joints is fixedly connected to a T-tube, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of each T-tube, and a rotating mechanism is provided on the shell. The utility model can automatically spray the nutrient solution through the nozzle, and the rotation of the nozzle driven by the motor can make the nutrient solution spray evenly, with good spraying effect, and avoid manual spraying, saving the time of the staff; by setting a filter net, the excess nutrient solution can be filtered to avoid excessive spraying of the nutrient solution and ensure the normal growth of the seeds;

[0004] However, the above method still has the following defects in actual use: multiple branch pipes need to be set up to spray nutrient solution on the seedling tray located below, the amount of nutrient solution added cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the actual seedling situation, and the internal seedling tray is not convenient to take and put. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional crop seed seedling raising box, which is convenient for taking and placing seedling raising trays and convenient for watering seedling raising trays at different positions.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: a multifunctional crop seed seedling box, including a seedling box body, a box door is provided on the front of the seedling box body, a plurality of groups of semicircular seedling trays are provided inside the seedling box body, each group of seedling trays is composed of two corresponding seedling trays, a detachable semicircular water collecting tray is provided under the seedling tray, disassembly and assembly grooves corresponding to the seedling trays and the water collecting trays are provided on both sides of the seedling box body, a sealing plate is provided inside the disassembly and assembly groove, the inner side of the sealing plate is connected to one side of the corresponding seedling tray through a mounting seat, and a spray mechanism is provided on the top of the seedling box body.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the spray mechanism includes a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is rotatably arranged in the middle of the top end of the seedling box body, the top of the water inlet pipe is rotatably provided with a connecting pipe through a bearing, the bottom end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a cross-shaped water spray pipe, and the bottom end of the water spray pipe is provided with multiple atomizing nozzles.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: a driven gear is provided on the surface of the water inlet pipe, a motor frame is provided at the top of the seedling box body, a driving motor is provided at the top of the motor frame, a transmission shaft of the driving motor passes through the motor frame and is equipped with a driving gear meshing with the driven gear.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: a mounting plate is provided on the surface of the seedling tray, a mounting screw is provided at the bottom end of the mounting plate, a limiting plate is provided on the surface of the water collecting tray, a mounting hole corresponding to the mounting screw is provided on the surface of the limiting plate, and the mounting screw passes through the mounting hole and is limited by a fixing nut at the same time.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: a connecting seat is provided on one side of the seedling raising tray, and one end of the mounting seat is connected to the connecting seat by a mounting screw.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: a plurality of fixing frames are provided on both sides of the seedling box body, an adjusting cylinder is provided on one side of the fixing frame, a mounting frame is provided on the outer side of the sealing plate, and the telescopic end of the adjusting cylinder passes through the fixing frame and is connected to one side of the corresponding mounting frame.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: the back of the seedling raising box body is configured as a through groove, and a shading plate is provided on one side of the through groove, and a holder engaged with the shading plate is provided on the back of the seedling raising box body.

[0013] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model forms a full circle shape by setting two semicircular seedling trays, and cooperates with the rotating water spray pipe to evenly spray nutrient solution into the seedling tray, which is convenient for seed cultivation; at the same time, the seedling tray is arranged as a structure moving outward, and when the upper seedling tray moves to the outside of the seedling box body, the lower seedling tray can be sprayed, without the need to set up multiple pipes, and the seedling trays in different positions can be flexibly irrigated according to the seed cultivation situation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after the box door is disassembled;

[0017] Figure 4 This is one of the explosion structure schematic diagrams of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is the second schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the seedling tray and the water collecting tray of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Seedling box body; 101. Box door; 2. Seedling tray; 201. Mounting plate; 202. Mounting screw; 203. Fixing nut; 204. Connecting seat; 3. Water collecting tray; 301. Limiting plate; 302. Mounting hole; 4. Disassembly and assembly groove; 401. Sealing plate; 402. Mounting seat; 403. Mounting frame; 404. Fixing frame; 405. Adjusting cylinder; 5. Spraying mechanism; 501. Water inlet pipe; 502. Water spraying pipe; 503. Atomizing nozzle; 504. Connecting pipe; 505. Driven gear; 506. Motor frame; 507. Driving motor; 508. Driving gear; 6. Shading plate; 601. Holder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 6 In the embodiment of the utility model, a multifunctional seed nursery box for crops comprises a nursery box body 1, a box door 101 is arranged on the front of the nursery box body 1, a transparent observation window is arranged on the surface of the box door 101, and the seed nursery box body 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of semicircular nursery trays 2 inside, and the bottom of the nursery trays 2 is provided with filter holes to discharge the excess water inside the nursery trays 2, each group of nursery trays 2 is composed of two corresponding nursery trays 2, and a detachable semicircular water collecting tray 3 is arranged below the nursery trays 2 to collect the excess water in the nursery trays 2 to prevent To prevent pollution inside the seedling box body 1, disassembly and assembly grooves 4 corresponding to the seedling tray 2 and the water collecting tray 3 are provided on both sides of the seedling box body 1, and the size of the outer side of the disassembly and assembly grooves 4 is larger than the size of the inner side, and the position of the sealing plate 401 can be limited so that two adjacent seedling trays 2 are just docked together to form a full circle. The inner side of the disassembly and assembly groove 4 is engaged with a sealing plate 401, and the inner side of the sealing plate 401 is connected to one side of the corresponding seedling tray 2 through a mounting seat 402. A spray mechanism 5 is provided on the top of the seedling box body 1 to add nutrient solution or watering water to the seedling tray 2, which is beneficial to the seedling raising condition;

[0023] In this embodiment, preferably, a mounting plate 201 is provided on the surface of the seedling tray 2, a mounting screw 202 is provided at the bottom end of the mounting plate 201, a limiting plate 301 is provided on the surface of the water collecting tray 3, a mounting hole 302 corresponding to the mounting screw 202 is provided on the surface of the limiting plate 301, and the mounting screw 202 passes through the mounting hole 302 and is limited by the fixing nut 203 at the same time, so as to facilitate the quick disassembly and assembly of the water collecting tray 3;

[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, a connecting seat 204 is provided on one side of the seedling tray 2, and one end of the mounting seat 402 is connected to the connecting seat 204 by a mounting screw, so as to facilitate quick disassembly and assembly of the seedling tray 2;

[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of fixing frames 404 are provided on both sides of the seedling box body 1, an adjusting cylinder 405 is provided on one side of the fixing frame 404, a mounting frame 403 is provided on the outer side of the sealing plate 401, and the telescopic end of the adjusting cylinder 405 penetrates the fixing frame 404 and is connected to one side of the corresponding mounting frame 403, and the corresponding seedling tray 2 is driven to move by the telescopic end of the adjusting cylinder 405;

[0026] In the present embodiment, preferably, the spray mechanism 5 includes a water inlet pipe 501, which is rotatably arranged in the middle of the top of the seedling box body 1, and the top of the water inlet pipe 501 is rotatably provided with a connecting pipe 504 through a bearing, and the end of the connecting pipe 504 is provided with a mounting plate, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 501 is provided with a cross-shaped water spray pipe 502, and the bottom end of the water spray pipe 502 is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 503, which connect the water source to the connecting pipe 504, and can evenly add water or nutrient solution to the inside of the seedling tray 2 through the atomizing nozzle 503 at the bottom;

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, a driven gear 505 is provided on the surface of the water inlet pipe 501, a motor frame 506 is provided at the top of the seedling box body 1, a driving motor 507 is provided at the top of the motor frame 506, and a transmission shaft of the driving motor 507 passes through the motor frame 506 and is installed with a driving gear 508 meshingly connected with the driven gear 505;

[0028] In the present embodiment, preferably, the back of the seedling box body 1 is set as a through groove, and a sunshade 6 is provided on one side of the through groove. By installing the sunshade 6 of different materials, the light intensity inside the seedling box body 1 can be adjusted. The back of the seedling box body 1 is provided with a socket 601 engaged with the sunshade 6, and the surface of the sunshade 6 is provided with a groove to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the sunshade 6.

[0029] When in use, firstly, the telescopic end of the regulating cylinder 405 is controlled to contract to drive the corresponding seedling tray 2 to move to the outside of the seedling box body 1, and the seeds are planted in the seedling tray 2, and the telescopic end of the regulating cylinder 405 is controlled to extend to drive the corresponding seedling tray 2 to move to the inside of the seedling box body 1, so that two adjacent seedling trays 2 can form a full circle shape, and the seedling box body 1 is used to grow seeds;

[0030] Then, according to the light intensity of the seedling raising environment, a shading plate 6 of different materials is selected and snapped into the holder 601 to shade the back of the seedling raising box body 1, thereby adjusting the light intensity inside the seedling raising box body 1;

[0031] When it is necessary to add nutrient solution or watering, the connecting pipe 504 is connected to the water source, and the nutrient solution or water enters the water inlet pipe 501 through the connecting pipe 504 and is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 503 below to add nutrient solution or watering to the seedling tray 2, and the excess water or nutrient solution is discharged to the water collecting tray 3 through the filter holes on the seedling tray 2, and the driving motor 507 is started at the same time, and the driving motor 507 drives the driving gear 508 to rotate, and the driving gear 508 and the driven gear 505 are meshed and cooperated to drive the water inlet pipe 501 to rotate, thereby driving the water spray pipe 502 to rotate, and the spraying of the nutrient solution or water is more uniform;

[0032] When it is necessary to add nutrient solution or watering water to the lower seedling tray 2, the upper seedling tray 2 can be moved to the outside to add nutrient solution or watering water to the lower seedling tray 2, or the remaining seedling trays 2 can be moved out to add nutrient solution or watering water to the corresponding seedling trays 2.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, so all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of the present utility model patent application are included in the scope of the present utility model patent application.

Claims

1. A multifunctional crop seed nursery box, comprising a nursery box body (1), wherein a box door (101) is provided on the front of the nursery box body (1), characterized in that: The seedling raising box body (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of semicircular seedling raising trays (2) inside, each group of seedling raising trays (2) is composed of two corresponding seedling raising trays (2), a detachable semicircular water collecting tray (3) is provided below the seedling raising tray (2), and disassembly and assembly grooves (4) corresponding to the seedling raising trays (2) and the water collecting trays (3) are provided on both sides of the seedling raising box body (1), a sealing plate (401) is provided inside the disassembly and assembly groove (4), and the inner side of the sealing plate (401) is connected to one side of the corresponding seedling raising tray (2) through a mounting seat (402), and a spray mechanism (5) is provided on the top of the seedling raising box body (1).

2. The multifunctional crop seed nursery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (5) comprises a water inlet pipe (501), the water inlet pipe (501) being rotatably arranged at the middle of the top end of the seedling raising box body (1), the top of the water inlet pipe (501) being rotatably provided with a connecting pipe (504) via a bearing, the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (501) being provided with a cross-shaped water spray pipe (502), and the bottom end of the water spray pipe (502) being provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (503).

3. The multifunctional crop seed nursery box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driven gear (505) is provided on the surface of the water inlet pipe (501), a motor frame (506) is provided at the top of the seedling box body (1), a driving motor (507) is provided at the top of the motor frame (506), and a transmission shaft of the driving motor (507) passes through the motor frame (506) and is provided with a driving gear (508) meshingly connected with the driven gear (505).

4. The multifunctional crop seed nursery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the seedling tray (2) is provided with a mounting plate (201), the bottom end of the mounting plate (201) is provided with a mounting screw (202), the surface of the water collecting tray (3) is provided with a limiting plate (301), the surface of the limiting plate (301) is provided with a mounting hole (302) corresponding to the mounting screw (202), and the mounting screw (202) passes through the mounting hole (302) and is limited by a fixing nut (203) at the same time.

5. The multifunctional crop seed nursery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting seat (204) is provided on one side of the seedling tray (2), and one end of the mounting seat (402) is connected to the connecting seat (204) via a mounting screw.

6. The multifunctional crop seed nursery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing frames (404) are provided on both sides of the seedling box body (1), an adjusting cylinder (405) is provided on one side of the fixing frame (404), a mounting frame (403) is provided on the outer side of the sealing plate (401), and a telescopic end of the adjusting cylinder (405) passes through the fixing frame (404) and is connected to one side of the corresponding mounting frame (403).

7. The multifunctional crop seed nursery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the seedling raising box body (1) is provided with a through slot, and a light shielding plate (6) is provided on one side of the through slot. The back of the seedling raising box body (1) is provided with a clamping seat (601) that engages with the light shielding plate (6).

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