Chemical washing tower
By using a motor-driven bevel gear set transmission system and a liquid distributor movable plate combination in the chemical scrubber, the mobile and multi-directional spraying of the nozzle is achieved, which solves the problem of insufficient coverage and contact effect of the spray liquid in the existing scrubber tower, and significantly improves the purification effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421444700.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
The position of the washing and spraying components in the existing scrubber is relatively fixed, resulting in poor effect of the spray covering the filler layer and contacting the waste gas, and the overall purification effect needs to be improved.
A chemical scrubber is designed, using a motor-driven bevel gear set transmission system to enable the nozzle to movably discharge water. Through the cooperation of the liquid separator and the movable plate, the multi-directional movable spray of the nozzle is realized to improve the coverage.
Through this design, the spray liquid can more fully cover the filler inside the scrubber, improve the contact effect between waste gas and liquid, and thus improve the overall purification effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222804969U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of washing towers, in particular to a chemical washing tower. Background Art
[0002] The emission of polluted gases in the manufacturing and processing links is inevitable. The generation of waste gas involves all links of chemical production. If the consequences of direct discharge of waste gas are not addressed, it will cause irreversible pollution to the atmosphere. Similarly, human beings will have great health problems if they inhale these untreated waste gases. Among them, the waste gas scrubber is an extremely important component of environmental protection treatment equipment. Almost all environmental protection equipment requires a scrubber. The function of the waste gas scrubber is to remove impurities in the gas by reacting with solvents, thereby achieving the purpose of "cleaning" the waste gas.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent announcement number is: CN202113737U, which discloses a washing tower, whose main body is a hollow cavity with an air inlet and an exhaust port, and a filler filter layer, a spray group, a demisting layer and a plate-frame filter structure are arranged in sequence between the two; wherein the plate-frame filter structure is a composite structure of an aluminum honeycomb filter, an activated carbon filter and a guide atomization layer, wherein the aluminum honeycomb filter has guide holes evenly arranged toward the activated carbon filter, and the surface is coated with an ozone catalyst; the guide atomization layer is arranged between the activated carbon filter and the exhaust port, and has the functions of guide and atomization, and the airflow is directional and converged through the guide layer and connected to the deodorant box, and the deodorant box is provided with an atomization controller that drives the feed pipe to feed. While inheriting the structure and function of the traditional washing tower, through simple structural improvements, the airflow in the washing tower can be reasonably rectified, and the odor is removed before discharge, which reduces the odor pollution problem of the exhaust gas purified by the washing tower to the atmospheric environment; the structure is simple and easy to operate.
[0004] The above-mentioned washing tower still has the following problems when in use: the position of the washing spray component in the above-mentioned washing tower is relatively fixed, so the sprayed liquid has poor coverage of the entire packing layer and poor contact with the exhaust gas, resulting in the overall purification effect to be improved.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a chemical washing tower to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a chemical washing tower to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the washing spray assembly in the above-mentioned washing tower is relatively fixed in position, so that the sprayed liquid has poor coverage of the entire packing layer and poor contact with the exhaust gas, resulting in the overall purification effect to be improved.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a chemical washing tower, comprising a washing tower body, an air inlet is provided at the bottom of the washing tower body, an air outlet is provided at the top of the washing tower body, and a liquid delivery pipe is provided on the side of the washing tower body, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the washing tower body, and the output shaft of the motor is transmission-connected to the drive shaft, and the drive shaft is transmission-connected to the first liquid outlet pipe through a bevel gear set, the first liquid outlet pipe is rotationally connected to the liquid delivery pipe through a rotary joint, a lower end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a liquid distributor pipe, and the liquid distributor pipe is fixedly connected to a nozzle through a second liquid outlet pipe, an annular block is fixedly connected to the end of the liquid distributor pipe, and the annular block moves in an annular groove reserved inside the washing tower body, and also includes:
[0008] A swing assembly, wherein the outer wall of the nozzle is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a movable plate, the movable plate is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the liquid dispensing tube, and the movable plate is movably connected to the annular block through a spring, the movable plate is in contact with a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the washing tower body.
[0009] Preferably, the driving shaft and the liquid outlet pipe are both rotatably connected to the protection frame body through bearings, and the outer wall of the protection frame is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the washing tower body.
[0010] Preferably, the bevel gear set consists of two meshingly connected bevel gears, wherein the two meshingly connected bevel gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the drive shaft and the outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe 1.
[0011] Preferably, the dispensing tube is in the shape of a cross.
[0012] Preferably, the second liquid outlet pipe is a corrugated pipe, and every two liquid outlet pipes distributed at a distance are arranged as a group in the tube body of a section of the liquid distribution pipe, and the two liquid outlet pipes and the nozzles fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two liquid outlet pipes are fixedly connected through a connecting plate.
[0013] Preferably, there are two fixed plates, and the two fixed plates are symmetrically arranged with reference to the central axis of the washing tower body as the symmetry axis, and both sides of the fixed plates are provided with inclined surfaces, which are in contact with the movable plate.
[0014] Preferably, the spring is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the liquid dispensing tube body, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the annular block and the movable plate respectively.
[0015] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The utility model starts the motor to drive the rotation of the driving shaft, and drives the liquid outlet pipe and the liquid distribution pipe to rotate through the bevel gear set, so that the nozzle can move to discharge water, thus ensuring that the spray liquid can cover the filler inside the washing tower body very well and comprehensively, ensuring the purification effect;
[0017] 2. At the same time, the liquid dispensing tube rotates, and the movable plate that is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the tube body is synchronously driven to move in an annular manner, so that the movable plate fits the inclined surfaces on both sides of the fixed plate. At this time, the fixed plate pushes the movable plate to move, and then drives each group of nozzles to move through the connecting plate, so that the nozzles can move water in multiple directions to ensure a higher coverage rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the washing tower body (partially cut away) of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a bottom-up stereoscopic view of the liquid dispensing tube of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0024] Description of reference numerals:
[0025] 1. Scrubbing tower body; 2. Air inlet; 3. Air outlet; 4. Liquid delivery pipe; 5. Motor; 6. Drive shaft; 7. Bevel gear set; 8. Protection frame; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Liquid outlet pipe 1; 11. Liquid dispensing pipe; 12. Liquid outlet pipe 2; 13. Nozzle; 14. Annular block; 15. Annular groove; 16. Swinging assembly; 161. Fixed plate; 162. Inclined surface; 163. Movable plate; 164. Connecting plate; 165. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] The utility model provides Figure 1-5 A chemical washing tower shown includes a washing tower body 1, an air inlet 2 is provided at the bottom of the washing tower body 1, an air outlet 3 is provided at the top of the washing tower body 1, and a liquid delivery pipe 4 is provided on the side of the washing tower body 1, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the washing tower body 1, and the output shaft of the motor 5 is transmission-connected to the drive shaft 6, and the drive shaft 6 is transmission-connected to the liquid outlet pipe 10 through a bevel gear set 7, and the liquid outlet pipe 10 is rotationally connected to the liquid delivery pipe 4 through a rotary joint, so that when the liquid outlet pipe 10 and the liquid distribution pipe 11 rotate, the liquid supply of the liquid delivery pipe 4 is not affected, the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the liquid distribution pipe 11, and the liquid distribution pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 13 through the liquid outlet pipe 2 12, and the end of the liquid distribution pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the annular block 14, and the annular block 14 moves in the annular groove 15 reserved inside the washing tower body 1 to ensure the stable rotation of the liquid distribution pipe 11, and also includes:
[0028] The swing assembly 16, the outer wall of the nozzle 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 164, and the connecting plate 164 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 163, the movable plate 163 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the liquid dispensing tube 11, and the movable plate 163 is movably connected to the annular block 14 through a spring 165, the movable plate 163 is in contact with the fixed plate 161, and the fixed plate 161 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the washing tower body 1, so as to facilitate the movable liquid discharge of the nozzle 13.
[0029] The driving shaft 6 and the liquid outlet pipe 10 are both rotatably connected to the protection frame 8 through bearings, and the outer wall of the protection frame 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 9, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the washing tower body 1 to ensure the normal rotation of the driving shaft 6 and the liquid outlet pipe 10.
[0030] The bevel gear set 7 is composed of two meshing bevel gears, wherein the two meshing bevel gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft 6 and the outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe 10, and the rotation of the driving shaft 6 drives the liquid outlet pipe 10 to rotate.
[0031] The liquid dispensing tube 11 is in a "cross" shape.
[0032] The liquid outlet pipe 12 is a corrugated tube, and every two liquid outlet pipes 12 distributed at a distance form a group and are arranged in the tube body of a section of the liquid distribution pipe 11. The two liquid outlet pipes 12 and the nozzles 13 fixedly connected to the lower ends of the liquid outlet pipes 12 are fixedly connected through a connecting plate 164. In this way, when the movable plate 163 moves to mobilize the nozzles 13 of each group to move, the corrugated tube has toughness and will not affect the water supply of the liquid distribution pipe 11 to the nozzles 13.
[0033] There are two fixed plates 161, and the two fixed plates 161 are symmetrically arranged with reference to the central axis of the washing tower body 1 as the symmetry axis, and inclined surfaces 162 are provided on both sides of the fixed plate 161, and the inclined surfaces 162 are in contact with the movable plate 163, so that the liquid dispensing tube 11 rotates and drives the movable plate 163 to rotate synchronously against the inclined surfaces 162 on both sides of the fixed plate 161, and at this time, the fixed plate 161 pushes the movable plate 163 to move.
[0034] The spring 165 is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the dispensing tube 11, and the two ends of the spring 165 are fixedly connected to the annular block 14 and the movable plate 163 respectively. Under the resetting action of the spring 165, the resetting movement of the movable plate 163 is facilitated, and the nozzle 13 is moved back and forth intermittently by the same logic. The nozzle 13 can move in multiple directions to discharge water, ensuring a higher coverage rate.
[0035] Working principle: When using a chemical washing tower, firstly, the driving shaft 6 connected to the output shaft of the motor 5 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 5, and the two meshing bevel gears in the bevel gear set 7 are driven to rotate the liquid outlet pipe 10 and the liquid distributor 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe 10 during the driving shaft 6 rotation, so that the spray head 13 can move to discharge water, and at the same time, the end of the liquid distributor 11 is fixedly connected to the annular block 14, and the annular block 14 moves inside the annular groove 15 reserved inside the washing tower body 1, so that the annular movement of the liquid distributor 11 is more stable, and at the same time, the spray liquid sprayed by the movable spray head 13 can well and comprehensively cover the filler and gas contact inside the washing tower body 1, so as to ensure the purification effect;
[0036] During the rotation of the dispensing tube 11, the movable plate 163 movably sleeved on the outer ring of the "cross"-shaped tube body of the dispensing tube 11 is synchronously driven to move in an annular manner, so that the movable plate 163 is fitted with the inclined surfaces 162 on both sides of the fixed plate 161. As the dispensing tube 11 rotates, the movable plate 163 synchronously rotates to press against the inclined surfaces 162 on both sides of the fixed plate 161. At this time, the fixed plate 161 pushes the movable plate 163 to move, and then drives each group of nozzles 13 to move through the connecting plate 164 fixedly connected to the movable plate 163. At the same time, the resetting action of the spring 165 facilitates the resetting movement of the movable plate 163, and then similarly enables the nozzle 13 to move reciprocatingly and intermittently, and the nozzle 13 can move in multiple directions to discharge water, thereby ensuring a higher coverage rate.
[0037] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A chemical scrubber, comprising a scrubber body (1), characterized in that: The washing tower body (1) is provided with an air inlet (2) at the bottom, and an air outlet (3) at the top, and a liquid delivery pipe (4) is provided on the side of the washing tower body (1). The outer wall of the washing tower body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (5), and the output shaft of the motor (5) is transmission-connected with a drive shaft (6), and the drive shaft (6) is transmission-connected with a liquid outlet pipe (10) through a bevel gear set (7), and the liquid outlet pipe (10) is rotationally connected with the liquid delivery pipe (4) through a rotary joint, the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected with a liquid distribution pipe (11), and the liquid distribution pipe (11) is fixedly connected with a nozzle (13) through a liquid outlet pipe (2) (12), and the end of the liquid distribution pipe (11) is fixedly connected with an annular block (14), and the annular block (14) moves in an annular groove (15) reserved inside the washing tower body (1), and further comprises: A swing assembly (16), wherein the outer wall of the nozzle (13) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (164), and the connecting plate (164) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (163), the movable plate (163) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the liquid dispensing tube (11), and the movable plate (163) is movably connected to the annular block (14) via a spring (165), the movable plate (163) is in contact with a fixed plate (161), and the fixed plate (161) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the washing tower body (1).
2. A chemical scrubbing tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving shaft (6) and the liquid outlet pipe (10) are both rotatably connected to the protection frame (8) through bearings, and the outer wall of the protection frame (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (9), and the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the washing tower body (1).
3. A chemical scrubbing tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bevel gear set (7) is composed of two meshing bevel gears, wherein the two meshing bevel gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the drive shaft (6) and the outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe (10).
4. A chemical scrubbing tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid dispensing tube (11) is in the shape of a cross.
5. A chemical scrubbing tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second liquid outlet pipe (12) is a corrugated pipe, and every two second liquid outlet pipes (12) distributed at a distance form a group and are arranged in a pipe body of a section of the liquid distribution pipe (11). The two second liquid outlet pipes (12) and the spray head (13) fixedly connected to the lower end of the second liquid outlet pipe (12) are fixedly connected via a connecting plate (164).
6. A chemical scrubbing tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plates (161) are provided in two pieces in number, and the two fixed plates (161) are symmetrically arranged with reference to the central axis of the washing tower body (1) as the symmetry axis, and both sides of the fixed plates (161) are provided with inclined surfaces (162), and the inclined surfaces (162) are in contact with the movable plate (163).
7. A chemical scrubbing tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring (165) is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the liquid dispensing tube (11), and the two ends of the spring (165) are respectively fixedly connected to the annular block (14) and the movable plate (163).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Washing tower
CN202113737U