Positioning clamp for mold machining

By designing a positioning fixture for mold processing that includes positioning components of movable plates, semicircular grooves, semicircular plates, snap rings and rubber columns, the problem of low mold processing stability and difficulty in adapting to molds of different shapes in the prior art is solved, and effective positioning and clamping of molds of different shapes is achieved.

CN222806549UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29WUHAN TQM ZHIXIN MOTOR DIES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421360167.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-14
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mold processing fixtures are not stable during processing and are difficult to adapt to molds of different shapes, which makes it difficult to replace the fixtures.

Method used

A positioning fixture for mold processing is designed, and the positioning components including movable plates, semicircular grooves, semicircular plates, clamping rings and rubber columns are used to achieve effective positioning and clamping of molds of different shapes through the cooperation of rotating motors and screws.

Benefits of technology

This positioning fixture can achieve uniform stress and forward positioning clamping when the mold is a rectangular body, and adapt to different shapes by rotating the rubber column when the mold is a special-shaped piece, ensuring good positioning effect, and is suitable for molds of different shapes.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of positioning clamps for mold machining, and the positioning clamps comprise a workbench, a rectangular groove is formed in the upper end of the workbench, a positioning assembly is arranged above the workbench, the positioning assembly comprises a movable plate, a semicircular groove is formed in the upper end of the movable plate, a first semicircular plate is arranged on one side of the semicircular groove, and a second semicircular plate is arranged on the other side of the semicircular groove. A clamping ring piece is fixedly installed outside the first semicircular plate, a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the semicircular groove, two second semicircular plates are arranged on one side of the first semicircular plate, two third semicircular plates are arranged on one sides of the second semicircular plates, and two rubber columns are fixedly installed on one sides of the third semicircular plates. A sliding block is fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable plate and located in the rectangular groove. According to the positioning clamp for mold machining, a special-shaped mold can be conveniently positioned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of positioning fixtures for mold processing, and in particular to a positioning fixture for mold processing. Background Art

[0002] A fixture is a device used to fix the object to be processed in the mechanical manufacturing process so that it occupies the correct position for construction or inspection. It is also called a clamp. In a broad sense, any device used to quickly, conveniently and safely install the workpiece in any process can be called a fixture. When the mold is being processed, the mold will be fixed by a fixture before processing begins. The mold surface needs to be processed before use, so the mold needs to be clamped.

[0003] At present, there is only one fixing device on the fixture used for mold processing. The mold is easy to shake during processing and has low stability. When processing molds of different shapes, different fixtures need to be replaced, which is troublesome, time-consuming and labor-intensive. Technical personnel in this field provide a positioning fixture for mold processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present application provides a positioning fixture for mold processing.

[0005] The present application provides a positioning fixture for mold processing using the following technical solution:

[0006] A positioning fixture for mold processing comprises a workbench, a rectangular groove is provided at the upper end of the workbench, a positioning assembly is arranged above the workbench, the positioning assembly comprises a movable plate, a semicircular groove is provided at the upper end of the movable plate, a No. 1 semicircular plate is provided on one side of the semicircular groove, a clamping ring is fixedly installed on the outside of the No. 1 semicircular plate, a clamping groove is provided on the inner wall of one side of the semicircular groove, two No. 2 semicircular plates are provided on one side of the No. 1 semicircular plate, two No. 3 semicircular plates are provided on one side of the No. 2 semicircular plate, and two rubber columns are fixedly installed on one side of the No. 3 semicircular plate.

[0007] Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the movable plate, and the sliding block is located inside the rectangular groove.

[0008] Preferably, a threaded through hole is provided on one side of the sliding block, and a rotating motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the workbench.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the output shaft of the rotating motor passes through the interior of the rectangular groove, and a screw is fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft, and the screw is threadedly connected to the threaded through hole.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the workbench, and the fixed plate and the movable plate are symmetrically arranged, and a semicircular plate No. 1 is also arranged on one side of the fixed plate, and a supporting leg is fixedly installed on the lower end of the workbench.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping ring is movably engaged with the clamping groove, and a semicircular groove is provided on one side of the first semicircular plate and the second semicircular plate.

[0012] Preferably, the connection method of the No. 1 semicircular plate and the No. 2 semicircular plate is consistent with the connection method of the movable plate and the No. 1 semicircular plate, and the connection method of the No. 2 semicircular plate and the No. 3 semicircular plate is also consistent with the connection method of the movable plate and the No. 1 semicircular plate.

[0013] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects: through the positioning assembly, when the mold is a rectangular body, the rubber column on one side of the No. 3 semicircular plate first contacts the mold, and the force on one side of the No. 1 semicircular plate, the No. 2 semicircular plate and the No. 3 semicircular plate is uniform, so that the No. 1 semicircular plate, the No. 2 semicircular plate and the No. 3 semicircular plate will not rotate, and the mold is positively positioned and clamped;

[0014] When the mold to be positioned is a special-shaped part, when the two rubber columns are subjected to uneven forces, the No. 3 semicircular plate will rotate, and accordingly, the No. 2 semicircular plate and the No. 1 semicircular plate will rotate inversely, so that the rubber column is always in contact with the special-shaped mold. After the movable plate moves toward the fixed plate, the special-shaped mold is effectively clamped. The positioning fixture has good positioning effect and is suitable for positioning molds of different shapes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a positioning fixture for mold processing in an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a positioning component of a positioning fixture for mold processing in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the movable plate structure of a positioning fixture for mold processing in an embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. workbench; 2. supporting leg; 3. rectangular groove; 4. screw; 5. rotating motor; 6. fixed plate; 7. positioning assembly; 8. movable plate; 9. semicircular plate No. 1; 10. clamping ring; 11. semicircular plate No. 2; 12. semicircular plate No. 3; 13. rubber column; 14. semicircular groove; 15. clamping groove; 16. slider; 17. threaded through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a positioning fixture for mold processing includes a workbench 1, a rectangular groove 3 is provided at the upper end of the workbench 1, a positioning assembly 7 is arranged above the workbench 1, and the positioning assembly 7 includes a movable plate 8, a semicircular groove 14 is provided at the upper end of the movable plate 8, a No. 1 semicircular plate 9 is provided on one side of the semicircular groove 14, a clamping ring 10 is fixedly installed on the outside of the No. 1 semicircular plate 9, a clamping groove 15 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the semicircular groove 14, two No. 2 semicircular plates 11 are provided on one side of the No. 1 semicircular plate 9, two No. 3 semicircular plates 12 are provided on one side of the No. 2 semicircular plate 11, and two rubber columns 1 are fixedly installed on one side of the No. 3 semicircular plate 12 3. First, place the mold to be processed on the workbench 1 and between the movable plate 8 and the fixed plate 6. Through the positioning component 7, start the rotating motor 5 on one side of the workbench 1. The rotating motor 5 drives the screw 4 to rotate, so that the slider 16 drives the movable plate 8 to move toward the fixed plate 6. At this time, the rubber column 13 on the side of the third semicircular plate 12 first contacts the mold. When the mold is a rectangular body, one side of the first semicircular plate 9, the second semicircular plate 11 and the third semicircular plate 12 are evenly stressed, so that the first semicircular plate 9, the second semicircular plate 11 and the third semicircular plate 12 will not rotate, and the mold is positively positioned and clamped.

[0021] In this embodiment, a slider 16 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the movable plate 8 , and the slider 16 is located inside the rectangular groove 3 .

[0022] In this embodiment, a threaded through hole 17 is formed on one side of the slider 16 , and a rotating motor 5 is fixedly mounted on one side of the workbench 1 .

[0023] In this embodiment, one end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 5 passes through the interior of the rectangular groove 3, and a screw rod 4 is fixedly installed on one end of the output shaft. The screw rod 4 is threadedly connected to the threaded through hole 17, so that the slider 16 moves while the screw rod 4 rotates.

[0024] In this embodiment, a fixed plate 6 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the workbench 1, and the fixed plate 6 and the movable plate 8 are symmetrically arranged, and a semicircular plate 9 is also arranged on one side of the fixed plate 6, and a supporting leg 2 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the workbench 1.

[0025] In this embodiment, the clamping ring 10 is movably engaged with the clamping groove 15 , and a semicircular groove 14 is formed on one side of the first semicircular plate 9 and the second semicircular plate 11 .

[0026] In this embodiment, the connection method of the No. 1 semicircular plate 9 and the No. 2 semicircular plate 11 is consistent with the connection method of the movable plate 8 and the No. 1 semicircular plate 9, and the connection method of the No. 2 semicircular plate 11 and the No. 3 semicircular plate 12 is also consistent with the connection method of the movable plate 8 and the No. 1 semicircular plate 9. When the mold to be positioned is a special-shaped part, when the two rubber columns 13 are subjected to uneven forces, the No. 3 semicircular plate 12 will rotate, and accordingly, the No. 2 semicircular plate 11 and the No. 1 semicircular plate 9 will rotate accordingly, so that the rubber column 13 is always in contact with the special-shaped mold, and the movable plate 8 moves toward the fixed plate 6 to effectively clamp the special-shaped mold.

[0027] The implementation principle of the positioning fixture for mold processing in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: first, the mold to be processed is placed on the workbench 1 and located between the movable plate 8 and the fixed plate 6. The rotating motor 5 on one side of the workbench 1 is started through the positioning assembly 7, and the rotating motor 5 drives the screw 4 to rotate, so that the slider 16 drives the movable plate 8 to move toward the fixed plate 6. At this time, the rubber column 13 on one side of the third semicircular plate 12 first contacts the mold. When the mold is a rectangular body, the first semicircular plate 9, the second semicircular plate 11 and the third semicircular plate 12 are in contact with the mold. One side of the semicircular plate 12 is subjected to uniform force, so that the No. 1 semicircular plate 9, the No. 2 semicircular plate 11 and the No. 3 semicircular plate 12 will not rotate, and the mold is positively positioned and clamped. When the mold to be positioned is a special-shaped part, the two rubber columns 13 are subjected to uneven force, and the No. 3 semicircular plate 12 will rotate. Correspondingly, the No. 2 semicircular plate 11 and the No. 1 semicircular plate 9 will rotate in the opposite direction, so that the rubber column 13 is always in contact with the special-shaped mold, and the movable plate 8 moves toward the fixed plate 6 to effectively clamp the special-shaped mold.

[0028] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0029] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0030] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A positioning fixture for mold processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), wherein a rectangular groove (3) is provided at the upper end of the workbench (1), a positioning assembly (7) is arranged above the workbench (1), and the positioning assembly (7) comprises a movable plate (8), wherein a semicircular groove (14) is provided at the upper end of the movable plate (8), a first semicircular plate (9) is provided on one side of the semicircular groove (14), a clamping ring (10) is fixedly installed on the outside of the first semicircular plate (9), a clamping groove (15) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the semicircular groove (14), two second semicircular plates (11) are provided on one side of the first semicircular plate (9), two third semicircular plates (12) are provided on one side of the second semicircular plate (11), and two rubber columns (13) are fixedly installed on one side of the third semicircular plate (12).

2. A positioning fixture for mold processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (16) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the movable plate (8), and the slider (16) is located inside the rectangular groove (3).

3. A positioning fixture for mold processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded through hole (17) is provided on one side of the sliding block (16), and a rotating motor (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the workbench (1).

4. A positioning fixture for mold processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the output shaft of the rotating motor (5) passes through the interior of the rectangular groove (3), and a screw rod (4) is fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft, and the screw rod (4) is threadedly connected to the threaded through hole (17).

5. A positioning fixture for mold processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the workbench (1), and the fixed plate (6) and the movable plate (8) are symmetrically arranged, and a semicircular plate (9) is also arranged on one side of the fixed plate (6), and a supporting leg (2) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the workbench (1).

6. A positioning fixture for mold processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping ring (10) is movably engaged with the clamping groove (15), and a semicircular groove (14) is provided on one side of the first semicircular plate (9) and the second semicircular plate (11).

7. A positioning fixture for mold processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection method of the first semicircular plate (9) and the second semicircular plate (11) is consistent with the connection method of the movable plate (8) and the first semicircular plate (9), and the connection method of the second semicircular plate (11) and the third semicircular plate (12) is also consistent with the connection method of the movable plate (8) and the first semicircular plate (9).