High-strength porous special-shaped refractory brick mold

By designing the support structure and shell structure in the refractory brick mold, the personal injury caused by the movement of the mold is solved, and the stable fixation of the mold and the safety of the processing process are improved.

CN222807323UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29HENAN DENGFENG GUANGDA REFRACTORY MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420968714.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing refractory brick molds are not equipped with mold support devices, which can easily cause mold movement during the refractory brick processing, resulting in personal injury.

Method used

A high-strength porous special-shaped refractory brick mold is designed, including a support structure and a shell structure. The support structure enables stable fixation of the mold through lifting tracks and gears, while the housing structure provides additional support and protection through compression columns and actuators.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the mold from moving during processing, reduces the risk of personal injury, and provides convenient adjustment and observation functions, improving the safety and efficiency of processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory bricks and discloses a high-strength porous special-shaped refractory brick mold which comprises a bottom plate, a supporting structure is installed on the upper side of the bottom plate, and a shell structure is installed on the upper side of the bottom plate. The supporting structure comprises a side plate, a rail groove, a lifting rail, a lifting gear, a first conversion connector, a first plug pin, a first force arm, a second plug pin, a second force arm and a placer, and the side plate is installed on the upper side of the bottom plate. The supporting structure is arranged, the lifting track and the lifting gear connected with the lifting track in a meshed mode are arranged on the inner side of the side plate, the adapter is arranged on the outer side of the lifting gear, the angle can be adjusted through the first force arm and the second force arm by means of the adapter, the placer is driven to adjust the angle, and good convenience is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory bricks, in particular to a high-strength porous special-shaped refractory brick mould. Background Art

[0002] Refractory bricks are referred to as fire bricks. Refractory materials made by firing refractory clay or other refractory raw materials. They are light yellow or brownish in color. They are mainly used for building smelting furnaces and can withstand high temperatures of 1,580°C to 1,770°C. They are also called fire bricks. Refractory materials with certain shapes and sizes. According to the preparation process, they can be divided into fired bricks, unfired bricks, fused bricks (fused cast bricks), and refractory insulation bricks; according to the shape and size, they can be divided into standard bricks, ordinary bricks, special bricks, etc. They can be used as high-temperature building materials and structural materials for building kilns and various thermal equipment, and can withstand various physical and chemical changes and mechanical actions at high temperatures.

[0003] The application number is 202320279488.0, which discloses a high-strength porous special-shaped refractory brick mold, belonging to the technical field of brick-making molds, including a mold base, a special-shaped mold fixedly assembled on the top of the mold base, the side walls and the top of the special-shaped mold are open, a feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the special-shaped mold, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mold base by bolts, an integrally formed connecting column is arranged on one side of the mounting seat, a top plate is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting column away from the mounting seat by bolts, a first push rod is fixedly assembled on the top of the top plate, and a telescopic rod of the first push rod penetrates the top plate and is fixedly connected to a lifting plate by bolts. The special-shaped mold is made into a whole by a sealing plate, so as to facilitate the molding of refractory bricks. On the contrary, when the sealing plate is away from the special-shaped mold, it is convenient for operators to take materials from the side of the special-shaped mold, which is convenient to use and saves time and effort.

[0004] However, there is a shortcoming that the refractory brick mold used in the device is not designed with a mold support device, which makes it easy for the mold to move during the refractory brick processing, which can easily cause personal injury. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-strength porous special-shaped refractory brick mold to solve the problem that the refractory brick mold used in the device proposed in the above background technology is not provided with a mold support device, which is easy to cause the mold to move during the refractory brick processing and easily cause personal injury.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a high-strength porous special-shaped refractory brick mold, comprising a bottom plate, a supporting structure is installed on the upper side of the bottom plate, a shell structure is installed on the upper side of the bottom plate, the supporting structure comprises a side plate, a track groove, a lifting track, a lifting gear, a first conversion joint, a first latch, a first force arm, a second latch, a second force arm, and a placer, and the side plate is installed on the upper side of the bottom plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a track groove is provided on the inner side of the side plate, a lifting track is installed on the inner side of the track groove, a lifting gear is installed on the outer side of the lifting track, and the lifting gear is meshed and connected with the lifting track.

[0009] Furthermore, a first conversion joint is installed on the outer side of the lifting gear, a first latch is installed on the inner side of the first conversion joint, and a first force arm is installed on the outer side of the first latch.

[0010] Furthermore, a second latch is installed inside the first lever arm away from the first latch, a second lever arm is installed outside the second latch, and a placer is installed on one side of the second lever arm.

[0011] Furthermore, the shell structure includes a rear plate, an upper plate, a first compression column, a second compression column, a third compression column, an actuator, a baffle connecting shaft, a front plate, an observation plate, a clamping column, a clamping groove, a first fixed column, a column connecting shaft, a second fixed column, a fixing screw, a fixing nut, and an adjuster. The rear plate is installed on the upper side of the base plate, and the upper plate is installed on one side of the rear plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a first compression column is installed on the lower side of the upper plate, a second compression column is installed on the lower side of the first compression column, a third compression column is installed on the lower side of the second compression column, and an actuator is installed on the lower side of the third compression column.

[0013] Furthermore, a baffle connecting shaft is installed on the inner side of the upper plate, a front plate is installed on the outer side of the baffle connecting shaft, the upper plate is connected to the front plate via the baffle connecting shaft, an observation plate is installed on the inner side of the front plate, a clamping column is installed on one side of the front plate, and a clamping groove is opened on the inner side of the clamping column.

[0014] Furthermore, a first fixing column is installed on one side of the base plate, a column connecting shaft is installed on the inner side of the first fixing column, a second fixing column is installed on the outer side of the column connecting shaft, a fixing screw is installed on the inner side of the second fixing column, a fixing nut is installed on the outer side of the fixing screw, and an adjuster is installed on one side of the fixing screw.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The utility model is provided with a supporting structure, by arranging a lifting track and a lifting gear meshing with the lifting track on the inner side of the side panel, and a conversion joint is arranged on the outer side of the lifting gear. Through the setting of the conversion joint, the first force arm and the second force arm can adjust the angle, and drive the placement device to adjust the angle, which has good convenience.

[0017] (2) The utility model is provided with a shell structure, and a first compression column, a second compression column, a third compression column and an actuator are arranged on the inner side of the shell structure. Under the action of the compression column assembly, the actuator processes the refractory bricks placed in the placement device. In the process of processing, the front plate can be lowered, the clamping column is placed in the first fixing column, and then the fixing screw is fixed in the clamping groove by twisting the adjuster, so that the front plate is fixed to the bottom plate, thereby ensuring that burns will not occur due to excessive temperature during the processing. In addition, an observation plate is also provided, through which the operator can observe the internal situation.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the housing structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the housing structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a front view of the housing structure of the utility model;

[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0027] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, supporting structure; 3, shell structure; 201, side plate; 202, track groove; 203, lifting track; 204, lifting gear; 205, first conversion joint; 206, first latch; 207, first lever; 208, second latch; 209, second lever; 210, placer; 301, back plate; 302, upper plate; 303, first compression column; 304, second compression column; 305, third compression column; 306, actuator; 307, baffle connecting shaft; 308, front plate; 309, observation plate; 310, clamping column; 311, clamping groove; 312, first fixing column; 313, column connecting shaft; 314, second fixing column; 315, fixing screw; 316, fixing nut; 317, adjuster; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model is a high-strength porous special-shaped refractory brick mold, including a base plate 1, a support structure 2 is installed on the upper side of the base plate 1, a shell structure 3 is installed on the upper side of the base plate 1, the support structure 2 includes a side plate 201, a track groove 202, a lifting track 203, a lifting gear 204, a first conversion joint 205, a first pin 206, a first force arm 207, a second pin 208, a second force arm 209, and a placer 210, and a side plate 201 is installed on the upper side of the base plate 1.

[0030] A track groove 202 is formed on the inner side of the side plate 201 . A lifting track 203 is installed on the inner side of the track groove 202 . A lifting gear 204 is installed on the outer side of the lifting track 203 . The lifting gear 204 is meshed and connected with the lifting track 203 .

[0031] A first conversion joint 205 is installed on the outer side of the lifting gear 204 , a first latch 206 is installed on the inner side of the first conversion joint 205 , and a first lever arm 207 is installed on the outer side of the first latch 206 .

[0032] A second latch 208 is installed inside the first lever arm 207 at a side away from the first latch 206 , a second lever arm 209 is installed outside the second latch 208 , and a placer 210 is installed on one side of the second lever arm 209 .

[0033] The shell structure 3 includes a rear plate 301, an upper plate 302, a first compression column 303, a second compression column 304, a third compression column 305, an actuator 306, a baffle connecting shaft 307, a front plate 308, an observation plate 309, a clamping column 310, a clamping groove 311, a first fixing column 312, a column connecting shaft 313, a second fixing column 314, a fixing screw 315, a fixing nut 316, and an adjuster 317. The rear plate 301 is installed on the upper side of the base plate 1, and the upper plate 302 is installed on one side of the rear plate 301.

[0034] A first compression column 303 is installed at the lower side of the upper plate 302 , a second compression column 304 is installed at the lower side of the first compression column 303 , a third compression column 305 is installed at the lower side of the second compression column 304 , and an actuator 306 is installed at the lower side of the third compression column 305 .

[0035] A baffle connecting shaft 307 is installed on the inner side of the upper plate 302, and a front plate 308 is installed on the outer side of the baffle connecting shaft 307. The upper plate 302 is connected to the front plate 308 through the baffle connecting shaft 307. An observation plate 309 is installed on the inner side of the front plate 308. A clamping column 310 is installed on one side of the front plate 308, and a clamping groove 311 is opened on the inner side of the clamping column 310.

[0036] A first fixing column 312 is installed on one side of the base plate 1, a column connecting shaft 313 is installed on the inner side of the first fixing column 312, a second fixing column 314 is installed on the outer side of the column connecting shaft 313, a fixing screw 315 is installed on the inner side of the second fixing column 314, a fixing nut 316 is installed on the outer side of the fixing screw 315, and an adjuster 317 is installed on one side of the fixing screw 315.

[0037] When in use, the support structure 2 is first set up, and a lifting track 203 and a lifting gear 204 meshing with the lifting track 203 are set on the inner side of the side plate 201, and a conversion joint is set on the outer side of the lifting gear 204. Through the setting of the conversion joint, the first force arm 207 and the second force arm 209 can adjust the angle, and drive the placement device 210 to adjust the angle, which has good convenience, and a shell structure 3 is set up, and a first compression column 303, a second compression column 304, a third compression column 305 and a function column 306 are set on the inner side of the shell structure 3. The actuator 306 processes the refractory bricks placed in the placement device 210 under the action of the compression column assembly, and during the processing, the front plate 308 can be lowered, the clamping column 310 is placed in the first fixing column 312, and then the fixing screw 315 is fixed in the clamping groove 311 by twisting the adjuster 317, so that the front plate 308 is fixed to the bottom plate 1, ensuring that burns will not occur due to excessive temperature during the processing, and an observation plate 309 is also provided, through which the operator can observe the internal situation.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-strength porous special-shaped refractory brick mold, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A support structure (2) is installed on the upper side of the base plate (1), and a shell structure (3) is installed on the upper side of the base plate (1). The support structure (2) comprises a side plate (201), a track groove (202), a lifting track (203), a lifting gear (204), a first conversion joint (205), a first latch (206), a first force arm (207), a second latch (208), a second force arm (209), and a placer (210). The side plate (201) is installed on the upper side of the base plate (1).

2. A high-strength porous special-shaped refractory brick mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A track groove (202) is provided on the inner side of the side plate (201), a lifting track (203) is installed on the inner side of the track groove (202), a lifting gear (204) is installed on the outer side of the lifting track (203), and the lifting gear (204) is meshedly connected with the lifting track (203).

3. A high-strength porous special-shaped refractory brick mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first conversion joint (205) is installed on the outer side of the lifting gear (204), a first latch (206) is installed on the inner side of the first conversion joint (205), and a first lever arm (207) is installed on the outer side of the first latch (206).

4. A high-strength porous special-shaped refractory brick mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second latch (208) is installed inside the first lever arm (207) on a side away from the first latch (206), a second lever arm (209) is installed outside the second latch (208), and a placement device (210) is installed on one side of the second lever arm (209).

5. The high-strength porous special-shaped refractory brick mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell structure (3) comprises a rear plate (301), an upper plate (302), a first compression column (303), a second compression column (304), a third compression column (305), an actuator (306), a baffle connecting shaft (307), a front plate (308), an observation plate (309), a clamping column (310), a clamping groove (311), a first fixing column (312), a column connecting shaft (313), a second fixing column (314), a fixing screw (315), a fixing nut (316), and an adjuster (317). The rear plate (301) is installed on the upper side of the base plate (1), and the upper plate (302) is installed on one side of the rear plate (301).

6. A high-strength porous special-shaped refractory brick mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first compression column (303) is installed on the lower side of the upper plate (302), a second compression column (304) is installed on the lower side of the first compression column (303), a third compression column (305) is installed on the lower side of the second compression column (304), and an actuator (306) is installed on the lower side of the third compression column (305).

7. A high-strength porous special-shaped refractory brick mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: A baffle connecting shaft (307) is installed on the inner side of the upper plate (302), and a front plate (308) is installed on the outer side of the baffle connecting shaft (307). The upper plate (302) is connected to the front plate (308) via the baffle connecting shaft (307), and an observation plate (309) is installed on the inner side of the front plate (308). A clamping column (310) is installed on one side of the front plate (308), and a clamping groove (311) is provided on the inner side of the clamping column (310).

8. The high-strength porous special-shaped refractory brick mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first fixing column (312) is installed on one side of the base plate (1); a column connecting shaft (313) is installed on the inner side of the first fixing column (312); a second fixing column (314) is installed on the outer side of the column connecting shaft (313); a fixing screw (315) is installed on the inner side of the second fixing column (314); a fixing nut (316) is installed on the outer side of the fixing screw (315); and an adjuster (317) is installed on one side of the fixing screw (315).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-strength porous special-shaped refractory brick mold

    CN219543557U