Steel blanking device
By designing a cutting device including a cutting rack, a sliding table, and a loading rack, and using an inclined setting and intercepting and blocking mechanism, the problem of long cutting time in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient and stable steel cutting process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421687284.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel cutting device has a long time to unload, which affects processing efficiency.
A cutting device including a cutting rack, a sliding table, and a collecting rack is designed, and a cutting rack is used for an inclined cutting rack and a sliding table, and an intercepting mechanism and a barrier mechanism are provided on the cutting rack. The sliding of the pushing block is driven by the pushing cylinder to achieve orderly discharge of steel.
By optimizing the structure of the cutting device, the time for steel cutting is shortened, the cutting efficiency is improved, and the entire cutting process is more stable and orderly.
Smart Images
Figure CN222808697U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of steel material blanking, and in particular relates to a steel material blanking device. Background Art
[0002] Steel processing equipment is usually equipped with a unloading device. After the steel processing equipment completes the processing of steels one by one, the steels will be sent to the unloading place one by one for unloading with the help of the unloading device. Therefore, the unloading device is an important part of the use of steel processing equipment.
[0003] In the prior art, after the steel is processed, it will fall onto the unloading rack one by one, and the interception mechanism set at the bottom of the unloading rack will intercept the steel. When the previous steel is unloaded and taken away, the interception mechanism cancels the interception, and the steel at the lowest position on the unloading rack slides directly onto the receiving rack. Although this can also complete the unloading of steel one by one, it takes a long time to unload. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel material unloading device, aiming to solve the problem of long unloading time of the existing steel material unloading device.
[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The steel material unloading device includes a machine platform, a pair of unloading mechanisms are arranged on the machine platform, the unloading mechanism includes a unloading rack, a slide, and a receiving rack arranged in sequence and obliquely, a blocking mechanism is provided on the outer side of each slide, and an intercepting mechanism is provided on the inner side, the intercepting mechanism includes a carrier plate installed on the machine platform, a slide seat and a push cylinder are respectively provided at the front and rear of the carrier plate, a push block is slidably provided on the side wall of the slide seat, a push plate is provided on the driving shaft of the push cylinder, a push plate is provided on the side wall of the push plate, the push plate and the slide seat are staggered, a guide groove arranged forward and downward is opened on the push plate, a guide column is provided on the side wall of the push block, and the guide column is located in the guide groove.
[0007] Furthermore, a through slot is formed on the slide seat, and a guide rod is provided on the push plate, and the guide rod is located in the slot.
[0008] Furthermore, the blocking mechanism includes a base, on which a blocking plate and a blocking cylinder are provided, and the blocking plate is rotatably installed, and the blocking cylinder is fixedly installed, and a middle plate is rotatably provided on the driving shaft of the blocking cylinder, and the middle plate is rotatably installed in the middle position of the blocking plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the material receiving rack is bent upward to form a retaining edge.
[0010] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that after the steel processing is completed, the two ends of the steel fall on the unloading rack on the same side, the steel on the unloading rack is intercepted by the intercepting mechanism, and the two ends of the current steel are blocked by the blocking mechanism to wait for unloading. When the previous piece of steel is unloaded and taken away, the blocking mechanism cancels the blocking of the current steel, and the current steel slides toward the receiving rack. At the same time, the blocking mechanism is reset, and the pushing cylinder drives the pushing block to slide downward, and the next piece of steel slides toward the slide and its two ends are blocked by the blocking mechanism. After the next piece of steel slides to the slide, the pushing block is reset under the drive of the pushing cylinder to intercept the steel behind. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 The utility model provides an overall diagram of the material discharging mechanism.
[0012] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the interception mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0014] In order to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, specific embodiments are provided below for illustration.
[0015] For the convenience of explanation, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present utility model are shown.
[0016] Combination Figure 1-2 As shown, the steel material unloading device includes a machine table 1, on which a pair of unloading mechanisms are arranged, and the unloading mechanism includes a unloading rack 2, a slide 3, and a receiving rack 4 which are arranged in sequence and obliquely, and each slide 3 is provided with a blocking mechanism on the outer side and an intercepting mechanism on the inner side, and the intercepting mechanism includes a carrier plate 5 installed on the machine table 1, and a slide 6 and a push cylinder 7 are provided at the front and rear of the carrier plate 5, respectively, and a push block 8 is slidably provided on the side wall of the slide 6, and a push plate 9 is provided on the driving shaft of the push cylinder 7, and a push plate 10 is provided on the side wall of the push plate 9, and the push plate 10 is staggered with the slide 6, and a guide groove 11 arranged forward and downward is opened on the push plate 10, and a guide column 12 is provided on the side wall of the push block 8, and the guide column 12 is located in the guide groove 11.
[0017] In the process of batch processing of steel materials, the steel material unloading device can be used to unload processed steel materials one by one and in an orderly manner, and the steel materials can be plate materials.
[0018] After the steel processing is completed, the steel will fall onto the steel unloading device, that is, the two ends of the steel fall onto the unloading rack on the same side, and the steel on the unloading rack is intercepted by the intercepting mechanism. The two ends of the current steel are located on the slide and blocked by the blocking mechanism and waiting for unloading. When the previous piece of steel is unloaded and taken away, the blocking mechanism cancels the blocking of the current steel, and the current steel slides toward the receiving rack. At the same time, the blocking mechanism is immediately reset, and then the push cylinder drives the push block to slide downward, and the next piece of steel slides onto the slide, and its two ends are blocked by the blocking mechanism. When the next piece of steel slides to the slide, the push block is immediately reset under the drive of the push cylinder to intercept the steel behind.
[0019] In this device, when the previous steel material slides onto the material receiving rack, the current steel material at the lowest position of the material unloading rack will slide onto the slide to wait for the next unloading. When the previous steel material is taken away, the current steel material will slide onto the material receiving rack. During the process, the slide plays a role of caching and waiting, so that all the steel materials are in order during the unloading process, and at the same time, the waiting time during the unloading process can be reduced, so that the overall unloading efficiency is higher, and the entire unloading process is more stable.
[0020] When the pushing cylinder drives the pushing block to slide downward, specifically: first, the pushing cylinder drives the pushing plate to retreat, and the pushing plate drives the pushing plate to move backward. At this time, the guide column will slide downward in the guide groove, and the pushing block will move downward on the slide seat under the drive of the guide column until the pushing block cancels the blocking effect, and the steel located at the lowest layer of the unloading rack will slide to the slide table. At this time, the pushing cylinder immediately drives the pushing block to slide upward to intercept the steel at the rear.
[0021] In this structure, the slide seat 6 is provided with a through slot, and the push plate 9 is provided with a guide rod 13, and the guide rod 13 is located in the slot. When the push cylinder drives the push plate to move forward and backward, the guide rod slides forward and backward in the slot. The guide rod plays a guiding role, and the guide rod can make the push block more stable in the process of sliding up and down, and the interception effect is better.
[0022] As a preferred structure, the blocking mechanism includes a base 14, on which a blocking plate 15 and a blocking cylinder 16 are provided, and the blocking plate 15 is rotatably installed, and the blocking cylinder 16 is fixedly installed, and a middle plate 17 is rotatably provided on the driving shaft of the blocking cylinder 16, and the middle plate 17 is rotatably installed in the middle position of the blocking plate 15.
[0023] In this structure, the blocking mechanism plays a role in blocking the steel. When the steel slides from the unloading rack to the slide, both ends of the steel are blocked by the blocking mechanism. If the previous steel is taken away, the two blocking cylinders simultaneously drive and push the middle plate to move, and the middle plate pulls the blocking plate to rotate outward to avoid it. At this time, the steel will slide from the slide to the receiving rack. At the same time, the blocking cylinder drives the blocking plate to reset and continue to block the next steel.
[0024] In addition, the bottom of the material receiving rack 4 is bent upward to form a retaining edge 18. When the steel material slides on the material receiving rack, the steel material is blocked by the retaining edge and waits to be taken away. The retaining edge can prevent the steel material from falling to the ground during the unloading process.
[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A steel material unloading device, characterized in that: The steel material unloading device includes a machine platform, a pair of unloading mechanisms are arranged on the machine platform, the unloading mechanism includes a unloading rack, a slide, and a receiving rack which are arranged in sequence and obliquely, a blocking mechanism is provided on the outer side of each slide, and an intercepting mechanism is provided on the inner side, the intercepting mechanism includes a carrier plate installed on the machine platform, a slide seat and a push cylinder are respectively provided at the front and rear of the carrier plate, a push block is slidably provided on the side wall of the slide seat, a push plate is provided on the driving shaft of the push cylinder, a push plate is provided on the side wall of the push plate, the push plate and the slide seat are staggered, a guide groove is opened on the push plate and arranged forward and downward, a guide column is provided on the side wall of the push block, and the guide column is located in the guide groove.
2. A steel material unloading device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The slide seat is provided with a through slot, the push plate is provided with a guide rod, and the guide rod is located in the slot.
3. A steel material unloading device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism includes a base, on which a blocking plate and a blocking cylinder are provided. The blocking plate is rotatably installed, and the blocking cylinder is fixedly installed. The driving shaft of the blocking cylinder is rotatably provided with an intermediate plate, and the intermediate plate is rotatably installed at the middle position of the blocking plate.
4. A steel material unloading device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the material receiving rack is bent upward to form a retaining edge.