Gas compressor
By designing the structures such as mounting frame, rotary shaft, and installation box in the compressor, the rapid loading, unloading and replacement of compressor blades is achieved, and the problems of maintenance and replacement in the prior art are solved, and the replacement efficiency and the stability of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421185026.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing compressor and blade structures are difficult to repair and replace due to the fully fixed design, especially in case of limited space.
A compressor with structures including mounting frame, rotary shaft, mounting box, sliding box and gear is designed. Through the cooperation of bolts and gears, the compressor blades are quickly loaded, unloaded and replaced.
The rapid replacement and maintenance of compressor blades is realized, the replacement efficiency is improved, and the stability and reliability of the device are ensured through the coordination of gears and skateboards.
Smart Images

Figure CN222810957U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air compressors, in particular to an air compressor. Background Art
[0002] The aircraft engine is a highly complex and sophisticated thermal machine. As the heart of the aircraft, it is not only the driving force for the aircraft to fly, but also an important driving force for the development of aviation. Every important change in the history of human aviation is inseparable from the technological progress of aircraft engines. The compressor is a very important component of the aircraft engine, which is mainly responsible for compressing the air and delivering it to the combustion chamber. The blade structure is one of the important components of the compressor;
[0003] However, the existing compressor and the blade structure installed thereon are basically completely fixed. When the blade mechanism is damaged, it is necessary to repair it directly in the compressor. Due to limited space, maintenance is inconvenient and it is difficult to replace, and it does not change in use. For this reason, we propose a compressor. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a compressor.
[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a compressor, comprising a compressor body, an air inlet is installed on the inner wall of the compressor body, a diffuser is installed on the inner side of the compressor body near the right side, a mounting frame is installed on the inner wall of the compressor body near the middle, a rotating shaft is installed on the right side of the mounting frame, mounting boxes are installed on the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft, sliding boxes are installed on both sides of the mounting box, a slide plate is provided on the inner wall of the sliding box, a fixed block is installed on the right side of the rotating shaft, a gear is installed on the outer side of the fixed block, a runner is installed on the inner side of the gear, and an end wall is installed on the inner side of the mounting box.
[0006] Preferably, a tooth block is fixedly connected to the right side of the slide plate, and the outer side wall of the tooth block is meshingly connected to the gear.
[0007] Preferably, an outer side wall of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and a first bolt is penetrated through the front side of the fixing plate.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of groups of connecting plates are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the slide plate, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate, and the clamping block passes through the installation box.
[0009] Preferably, an end wall is provided on the inner side of the installation box, a fixed box is installed on the upper end of the end wall, compressor blades are installed on the inner wall of the fixed box, a rotating drum is installed near the center of the upper end of the end wall, and a left wing blade is installed on the upper end of the rotating drum.
[0010] Preferably, a second bolt is provided through the left side of the fixed box, and a third bolt is provided through the upper end of the left wing knife.
[0011] Preferably, a right wing knife is fixedly connected to a position near the center of the upper end of the end wall, and a notch is provided at the lower end of the end wall.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the restriction of the first bolt on the fixing plate is cancelled by rotating the first bolt, and then the rotating wheel is rotated so that the rotating wheel, under the cooperation of the gear and the tooth block, drives the slide plate to slide downward inside the sliding box, so that the clamping block is separated from the installation box, and then the end wall is slid into the installation box, and then the rotating wheel is rotated again, and the clamping block is passed through the installation box through the cooperation of the slide plate, and inserted into the groove to fix the end wall, and then the first bolt is rotated again so that the first bolt restricts the fixing plate, and vice versa, so that the compressor can quickly load and unload the end wall, which is convenient for repairing and replacing the device above the end wall, and improves the replacement efficiency of the compressor;
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the second bolt is rotated so that the fixation of the compressor blade by the second bolt disappears, and then the compressor blade is pulled out from the second bolt. After the compressor blade is replaced, the compressor blade is inserted into the fixing box, and then the second bolt is rotated to fix the compressor blade again. Moreover, through the cooperation of the right wing knife and the left wing knife, a certain pressure relief and turbulence effect is achieved on the secondary horseshoe vortex, thereby avoiding the formation of the secondary horseshoe vortex, and through the cooperation of the rotating drum and the third bolt, the angle of the left wing knife can be adjusted to a certain extent, thereby achieving different pressure relief and anti-flow effects according to the situation, so that the compressor can quickly replace the compressor blades, and the angle of the left wing knife can be adjusted to a certain extent, thereby improving the functionality of the compressor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal connection structure of the compressor body in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting box and the rotating shaft in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the end wall and the fixed box in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. compressor body; 2. air inlet; 3. diffuser; 4. mounting frame; 5. rotating shaft; 6. mounting box; 7. sliding box; 8. sliding plate; 9. gear block; 10. gear; 11. fixing block; 12. runner; 13. fixing plate; 14. first bolt; 15. connecting plate; 16. clamping block; 17. end wall; 18. fixing box; 19. compressor blade; 20. second bolt; 21. rotor; 22. left wing blade; 23. third bolt; 24. right wing blade; 25. notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0020] Embodiment 1:
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a compressor, comprising a compressor body 1, an air inlet 2 is installed on the inner wall of the compressor body 1, a diffuser 3 is installed near the right side of the inner side of the compressor body 1, a mounting frame 4 is installed near the middle of the inner wall of the compressor body 1, a rotating shaft 5 is installed on the right side of the mounting frame 4, a mounting box 6 is installed on the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft 5, sliding boxes 7 are installed on both sides of the mounting box 6, a slide plate 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding box 7, a fixing block 11 is installed on the right side of the rotating shaft 5, a gear 10 is installed on the outer side of the fixing block 11, a runner 12 is installed on the inner side of the gear 10, and an end wall 17 is installed on the inner side of the mounting box 6.
[0022] A gear block 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the slide plate 8 , and an outer side wall of the gear block 9 is meshedly connected to a gear 10 .
[0023] A fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating wheel 12 , and a first bolt 14 is penetrated through the front surface of the fixing plate 13 .
[0024] A plurality of connecting plates 15 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the slide plate 8 , and a clamping block 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 15 , and the clamping block 16 passes through the installation box 6 .
[0025] When in use, by rotating the first bolt 14, the restriction of the first bolt 14 on the fixing plate 13 is cancelled, and then the runner 12 is rotated to make the runner 12 drive the gear 10 to rotate through the fixing block 11. At this time, when the gear 10 rotates, it will drive the slide plate 8 to slide downward inside the sliding box 7 through the tooth block 9 on the right side of the slide plate 8. At this time, when the slide plate 8 slides, it will drive the connecting plate 15 and the block 16 to be fixed together, so that the block 16 is disengaged from the installation box 6, and then the end wall 17 is slid into the installation box 6, and then the runner 12 is rotated again, so that the block 16 passes through the installation box 6 and is inserted into the slot 25 to fix the end wall 17, and then the first bolt 14 is rotated again to restrict the fixing plate 13 by the first bolt 14. Otherwise, it is disassembled, so that the compressor can quickly load and unload the end wall 17, which is convenient for repair and replacement of the device above the end wall 17, and improves the replacement efficiency of the compressor.
[0026] Embodiment 2:
[0027] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a compressor, an end wall 17 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting box 6, a fixed box 18 is installed on the upper end of the end wall 17, a compressor blade 19 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed box 18, a rotating drum 21 is installed near the center of the upper end of the end wall 17, and a left wing knife 22 is installed on the upper end of the rotating drum 21.
[0028] A second bolt 20 is provided through the left side of the fixing box 18 , and a third bolt 23 is provided through the upper end of the left wing blade 22 .
[0029] A right wing knife 24 is fixedly connected to a position near the center of the upper end of the end wall 17 , and a notch 25 is formed at the lower end of the end wall 17 .
[0030] Specifically, by rotating the second bolt 20, the fixing of the compressor blade 19 by the second bolt 20 disappears, and then the compressor blade 19 is pulled out from the second bolt 20. After the compressor blade 19 is replaced, the compressor blade 19 is inserted into the fixing box 18, and then the second bolt 20 is rotated to fix the compressor blade 19 again. In addition, by providing a plurality of diffuser holes on the right blade 24 and the left blade 22, a certain pressure relief and turbulence effect is achieved, which can turbulence and vent the secondary horseshoe vortex that is about to be formed. The third bolt 23 is loosened to keep the third bolt 23 away from the end wall 17. At this time, the left wing knife 22 is pushed to rotate on the drum 21. When it rotates to a required position, it stops. Then, the third bolt 23 is rotated again to fix it. The left wing knife 22 can achieve different pressure relief and flow resistance effects according to the situation. The compressor can quickly replace the compressor blades 19, and the angle of the left wing knife 22 can be adjusted to a certain extent, thereby improving the functionality of the compressor.
[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of these embodiments are made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A compressor, comprising a compressor body (1), characterized in that: An air inlet (2) is installed on the inner wall of the compressor body (1), a diffuser (3) is installed on the inner side of the compressor body (1) near the right side, a mounting frame (4) is installed on the inner wall of the compressor body (1) near the middle, a rotating shaft (5) is installed on the right side of the mounting frame (4), a mounting box (6) is installed on the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft (5), sliding boxes (7) are installed on both sides of the mounting box (6), a slide plate (8) is provided on the inner wall of the sliding box (7), a fixing block (11) is installed on the right side of the rotating shaft (5), a gear (10) is installed on the outer side of the fixing block (11), a runner (12) is installed on the inner side of the gear (10), and an end wall (17) is installed on the inner side of the mounting box (6).
2. A compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tooth block (9) is fixedly connected to the right side of the slide plate (8), and the outer side wall of the tooth block (9) is meshingly connected to a gear (10).
3. A compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating wheel (12), and a first bolt (14) is provided through the front side of the fixing plate (13).
4. A compressor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the slide plate (8) is fixedly connected to a plurality of connection plates (15), the upper end of the connection plate (15) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (16), and the clamping block (16) passes through the installation box (6).
5. A compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed box (18) is installed at the upper end of the end wall (17), a compressor blade (19) is installed on the inner wall of the fixed box (18), a rotating drum (21) is installed near the center of the upper end of the end wall (17), and a left wing blade (22) is installed at the upper end of the rotating drum (21).
6. A compressor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second bolt (20) is provided through the left side of the fixed box (18), and a third bolt (23) is provided through the upper end of the left wing knife (22).
7. A compressor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A right wing knife (24) is fixedly connected to a position near the center of the upper end of the end wall (17), and a notch (25) is opened at the lower end of the end wall (17).