Cabling rack for rail transit transportation

By designing an adjustable angle tracking frame, the problems of high cost of wiring frames, which are not conducive to heat dissipation and maintenance, and poor adaptability in the prior art, are solved, and efficient cable mounts and direction adjustments are achieved.

CN222814197UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29SINOHYDRO BUREAU 14 CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421773854.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wiring racks have problems such as high cost, unfavorable for heat dissipation and maintenance, poor adaptability in rail transit construction, and it is difficult to adjust the cable direction.

Method used

A wiring frame for rail transit transportation is designed. Through the axial angle adjustment between the main frame and the subframe, the limit groove, wiring hole, fixed block, screw and other structures are used to change the cable wiring direction.

Benefits of technology

It improves operation efficiency, simplifies the installation process of multi-end cables, facilitates the adjustment of cable wiring direction, is more adaptable, and reduces maintenance difficulty.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cabling rack for rail transit transportation. The cabling rack for rail transit transportation comprises a main rack and an auxiliary rack, a limiting groove is formed in the inner surface of the main frame, the auxiliary frame is slidably connected to the inner side of the main frame, the auxiliary frame is slidably connected with the limiting groove, wiring holes are formed in the inner surfaces of the main frame and the auxiliary frame, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the back face of the main frame, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the auxiliary frame, and a sleeve is rotationally connected to the lower surface of the fixing block. The outer surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a transverse column, the inner wall of the sleeve is in threaded connection with a screw, and one end of the screw is fixedly connected with the connecting block. The auxiliary frame can slide relative to the main frame under the threaded movement of the screw rod and the sleeve, so that the auxiliary frame moves downwards along the limiting groove, the wiring holes in the auxiliary frame correspond to the wiring holes in the main frame after downward movement is completed, the purpose of increasing the wiring holes can be achieved, multi-end cables can be erected at the same time, operation is easy and fast, and the wiring efficiency is improved. The operation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cable trays, and in particular to a cable tray for rail transportation. Background Art

[0002] During the rail transit construction process, cables need to be laid for the convenience of control and management. At the same time, in order to improve the use efficiency, the cables are generally laid on the side walls of the track groove, which requires the use of a wiring rack to support and position the cables. However, the existing wiring racks are mostly flat-plate structures, with the sides directly fixed to the wall. This is not only costly, but most of the cables are stacked together, which not only affects the heat dissipation safety, but also is not conducive to subsequent maintenance and is difficult to find. It is also inconvenient to adjust the installation direction according to the installation position, and has poor adaptability, which needs to be improved.

[0003] After searching, Chinese Patent Publication (Announcement) No. CN211183212U discloses a wiring rack for rail transportation. The patent sets an arc pressure plate and mounting holes so that the cables can be distributed at intervals, which is conducive to heat dissipation and convenient for horizontal installation. However, the installation and disassembly operations of the positioning block in the patent are relatively troublesome, affecting the operating efficiency. In addition, the above patent can be installed horizontally, but the direction of the cable is the same when installed horizontally and vertically. In the rail cable routing, it is not convenient to adjust the direction of the cable. Therefore, it is necessary to design a wiring rack for rail transportation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve or partially solve the problems existing in the related technology, the present application provides a wiring rack for rail transportation, which can complete the axial angle adjustment of the main frame and the auxiliary frame. The adjusted main frame and auxiliary frame can facilitate the change of the direction of cable routing.

[0005] The present application provides a wiring rack for rail transportation, including a main frame 1 and a sub-frame 2; the inner surface of the main frame 1 is provided with a limit groove 3, the sub-frame 2 is slidably connected to the inner side of the main frame 1, the sub-frame 2 is slidably connected to the limit groove 3, the inner surfaces of the main frame 1 and the sub-frame 2 are provided with wiring holes 4, the back of the main frame 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 5, the lower surface of the sub-frame 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 6, the lower surface of the fixing block 5 is rotatably connected with a sleeve 7, the outer surface of the sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with a cross column 8, the inner wall of the sleeve 7 is threadedly connected with a screw 9, and one end of the screw 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 6.

[0006] Optionally, in some schemes, the upper surface of the fixed block 5 is provided with a mounting groove 10, the inner wall of the mounting groove 10 is rotatably connected to a rotating block 11, the upper surface of the rotating block 11 is fixedly connected to a column 12, the upper surface of the column 12 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 13, the upper surface of the mounting plate 13 is provided with a through hole 14, the through hole 14 passes through the upper surface of the mounting plate 13 and extends to the lower surface of the mounting plate 13.

[0007] Optionally, in some schemes, the two sides of the fixed block 5 are slidably connected with a movable frame 15, one end of the movable frame 15 passes through the two sides of the fixed block 5 and extends to the inner wall of the mounting groove 10, one end of the movable frame 15 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 16, and the outer surface of the rotating block 11 is evenly provided with clamping grooves for the clamping block 16.

[0008] Optionally, in some schemes, the outer surface of the movable frame 15 is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate 17, the inner surface of the horizontal plate 17 is provided with an engaging groove 18, the outer surface of the fixed block 5 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 19, one end of the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected to an engaging shaft 20, and the engaging shaft 20 is engaged with the engaging groove 18.

[0009] Optionally, in some solutions, a tension spring 21 is installed on the outer surface of the movable frame 15 , and the tension spring 21 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 5 .

[0010] The technical solution provided by this application may have the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1) The present application is provided with a main frame, a sub-frame, a limiting groove, a wiring hole, a fixing block and a screw rod. When in use, the cables pass through the wiring holes of the main frame and the sub-frame to achieve the purpose of auxiliary wiring. When multiple cables need to be routed, the sleeve can be driven to rotate through the cross column, and the sleeve can rotate and perform threaded movement with the screw rod. Since the screw rod is fixedly connected to the connecting block and the sub-frame is slidably connected to the main frame, the sub-frame can slide with the main frame under the threaded movement of the screw rod and the sleeve, so that the sub-frame moves downward along the limiting groove. After the downward movement is completed, the wiring holes on the sub-frame correspond to the wiring holes on the main frame, so as to achieve the purpose of increasing the wiring holes, facilitate the simultaneous installation of multi-end cables, and the operation is simple and fast, thereby improving the operating efficiency.

[0012] 2) The present application provides a fixed block, an installation groove, an installation plate, a clamping block, an engagement groove, a movable frame and an engagement shaft. When in use, the installation plate is fixed to the track wall through the through hole by means of screws and other components, so that the overall position of the device is fixed. When the direction of the cable routing needs to be changed, the movable frame is pulled outward. At this time, the movable frame and the fixed block are in sliding motion and the engagement groove of the cross plate on the movable frame is engaged with the engagement shaft, so that the two movable frames move away from each other and drive the clamping block to break away from the restriction on the rotating block. At this time, rotating the main frame can adjust the axial angle of the main frame and the auxiliary frame. After adjustment, the movable frame is released, and the two movable frames and the two clamping blocks are driven to reset under the action of the tension spring to restrict the rotating block, thereby completing the axial angle adjustment of the main frame and the auxiliary frame. The adjusted main frame and auxiliary frame can facilitate the change of the cable routing direction.

[0013] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent through a more detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals generally represent the same components in the exemplary embodiments of the present application.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wiring rack for rail transportation shown in an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 is another structural schematic diagram of a wiring rack for rail transportation shown in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the movable frame shown in the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the horizontal plate and the rotating shaft shown in the embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sub-frame shown in the embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Reference numerals:

[0021] 1. Main frame; 2. Sub-frame; 3. Limiting groove; 4. Wiring hole; 5. Fixed block; 6. Connecting block; 7. Sleeve; 8. Horizontal column; 9. Screw; 10. Mounting groove; 11. Rotating block; 12. Vertical column; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Through hole; 15. Movable frame; 16. Block; 17. Horizontal plate; 18. Engaging groove; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. Engaging shaft; 21. Tension spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the embodiments of the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.

[0023] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used in this application to describe various information, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0025] Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] In response to the above problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a wiring rack for rail transit transportation, which can complete the axial angle adjustment of the main frame and the auxiliary frame. The adjusted main frame and auxiliary frame can facilitate the change of the direction of cable routing.

[0027] The technical solution of the embodiments of the present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] See also Figure 1 , 5The rail transit transportation wiring rack includes a main frame 1 and a sub-frame 2; the inner surface of the main frame 1 is provided with a limit groove 3, the sub-frame 2 is slidably connected to the inner side of the main frame 1, the sub-frame 2 is slidably connected to the limit groove 3, the inner surfaces of the main frame 1 and the sub-frame 2 are provided with wiring holes 4, the back of the main frame 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 5, the lower surface of the sub-frame 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 6, the lower surface of the fixing block 5 is rotatably connected with a sleeve 7, the outer surface of the sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with a cross column 8, the inner wall of the sleeve 7 is threadedly connected with a screw 9, and one end of the screw 9 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 6.

[0029] During operation, the cables pass through the wiring holes 4 of the main frame 1 and the auxiliary frame 2 to achieve the purpose of auxiliary wiring. When multiple cables need to be routed, the sleeve 7 can be driven to rotate through the cross column 8, and the sleeve 7 rotates and performs threaded movement with the screw 9. Since the screw 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 6 and the auxiliary frame 2 is slidably connected to the main frame 1, the auxiliary frame 2 can slide with the main frame 1 under the threaded movement of the screw 9 and the sleeve 7, so that the auxiliary frame 2 moves downward along the limit groove 3, which can achieve the purpose of increasing the wiring holes 4, facilitate the simultaneous installation of multi-end cables, and the operation is simple and fast, thereby improving the operating efficiency.

[0030] In some embodiments, see Figure 2-3 The upper surface of the fixed block 5 is provided with a mounting groove 10, the inner wall of the mounting groove 10 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 11, the upper surface of the rotating block 11 is fixedly connected with a column 12, the upper surface of the column 12 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 13, the upper surface of the mounting plate 13 is provided with a through hole 14, the through hole 14 passes through the upper surface of the mounting plate 13 and extends to the lower surface of the mounting plate 13.

[0031] During operation, the mounting plate 13 is connected to the inner wall of the track by means of screws and other parts, so that the device as a whole can be fixed. Rotating the main frame 1 can drive the movement of the fixed block 5, so that the fixed block 5 can rotate with the rotating block 11, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the axial angle of the main frame 1 and the sub-frame 2.

[0032] In some embodiments, a movable frame 15 is slidably connected to both sides of the fixed block 5, one end of the movable frame 15 passes through both sides of the fixed block 5 and extends to the inner wall of the mounting groove 10, one end of the movable frame 15 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 16, and clamping grooves for the clamping block 16 are evenly opened on the outer surface of the rotating block 11.

[0033] During operation, the movable frame 15 can slide with the fixed block 5 and drive the clamping block 16 to restrict the movement of the rotating block 11 .

[0034] In some embodiments, see Figure 4The outer surface of the movable frame 15 is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 17, and the inner surface of the horizontal plate 17 is provided with an engaging groove 18. The outer surface of the fixed block 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 19, and one end of the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with an engaging shaft 20, and the engaging shaft 20 is engaged with the engaging groove 18.

[0035] During operation, when the movable frame 15 is pulled outward so that the movable frame 15 and the fixed block 5 slide, the horizontal plate 17 can be driven to move. When the horizontal plate 17 moves with the movable frame 15, the meshing shaft 20 can mesh with the meshing groove 18 so that the two movable frames 15 can approach or move away from each other at the same time. When the meshing shaft 20 rotates, the meshing groove 18 can drive the movement of the horizontal plate 17 and the movable frame 15, and vice versa.

[0036] In some embodiments, a tension spring 21 is installed on the outer surface of the movable frame 15 , and the tension spring 21 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 5 .

[0037] During operation, when no force is applied to the movable frame 15 , the tension spring 21 can drive the two movable frames 15 to reset and drive the clamping block 16 to limit the rotating block 11 .

[0038] Working process of this application:

[0039] During use, the cables pass through the wiring holes 4 of the main frame 1 and the auxiliary frame 2 to achieve the purpose of auxiliary wiring. When multiple cables need to be routed, the sleeve 7 can be driven to rotate through the cross column 8, and the sleeve 7 rotates and performs threaded movement with the screw 9. Since the screw 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 6 and the auxiliary frame 2 is slidably connected to the main frame 1, the auxiliary frame 2 can slide with the main frame 1 under the threaded movement of the screw 9 and the sleeve 7, so that the auxiliary frame 2 moves downward along the limiting groove 3. After the downward movement is completed, the wiring holes 4 on the auxiliary frame 2 correspond to the wiring holes 4 on the main frame 1, so as to achieve the purpose of increasing the wiring holes 4, which is convenient for the simultaneous installation of multiple-end cables. The operation is simple and quick, and the mounting plate 13 is connected to the track wall through the through hole 14 through screws and other components. The movable frame 15 is fixed to the wall, so that the overall position of the device is fixed. When the direction of the cable routing needs to be changed, the movable frame 15 is pulled outward. At this time, the movable frame 15 and the fixed block 5 are in sliding motion, and the meshing groove 18 of the cross plate 17 on the movable frame 15 is meshed with the meshing shaft 20, so that the two movable frames 15 are separated from each other and drive the clamping block 16 to break away from the restriction on the rotating block 11. At this time, the main frame 1 can be rotated to adjust the axial angle of the main frame 1 and the auxiliary frame 2. After adjustment, the movable frame 15 is released, and the two movable frames 15 and the two clamping blocks 16 are driven to reset under the action of the tension spring 21 to restrict the rotating block 11, thereby completing the axial angle adjustment of the main frame 1 and the auxiliary frame 2. The adjusted main frame 1 and the auxiliary frame 2 can facilitate the change of the direction of cable routing.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that, in this article, relationships such as first and second, etc. are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms include, include or any other variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0041] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0042] The embodiments of the present application have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A cable tray for rail transportation, characterized in that: The rail transit wiring rack comprises a main frame (1) and a sub-frame (2); a limit groove (3) is provided on the inner surface of the main frame (1); the sub-frame (2) is slidably connected to the inner side of the main frame (1); the sub-frame (2) and the limit groove (3) are slidably connected; wiring holes (4) are provided on the inner surfaces of the main frame (1) and the sub-frame (2); a fixing block (5) is fixedly connected to the back of the main frame (1); a connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sub-frame (2); a sleeve (7) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the fixing block (5); a cross column (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve (7); a screw rod (9) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (7); one end of the screw rod (9) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (6).

2. The rail transit transportation cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the fixed block (5) is provided with a mounting groove (10), the inner wall of the mounting groove (10) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (11), the upper surface of the rotating block (11) is fixedly connected to a column (12), the upper surface of the column (12) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (13), the upper surface of the mounting plate (13) is provided with a through hole (14), the through hole (14) penetrates the upper surface of the mounting plate (13) and extends to the lower surface of the mounting plate (13).

3. The rail transit transportation cable tray according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sides of the fixed block (5) are slidably connected with a movable frame (15), one end of the movable frame (15) passes through the two sides of the fixed block (5) and extends to the inner wall of the installation groove (10), one end of the movable frame (15) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (16), and the outer surface of the rotating block (11) is evenly provided with clamping grooves for the clamping block (16).

4. The rail transit transportation cable tray according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the movable frame (15) is fixedly connected to a transverse plate (17), and the inner surface of the transverse plate (17) is provided with an engagement groove (18). The outer surface of the fixed block (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (19), and one end of the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to an engagement shaft (20), and the engagement shaft (20) is meshingly connected to the engagement groove (18).

5. The rail transit transportation cable tray according to claim 4, characterized in that: A tension spring (21) is installed on the outer surface of the movable frame (15), and the tension spring (21) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cabling rack for rail transit transportation

    CN211183212U