Edible mushroom planting box convenient to store and take
By designing moisturizing components and spraying components in the edible fungi planting box, automated spraying is achieved, and the problem of uneven water spraying in the existing planting box is solved, and the growth rate and economic benefits of edible fungi are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421833253.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing edible fungus planting box has a simple structure and a single function, which cannot be effectively sprayed and moisturized. It requires manual watering. The workload is large and the watering is uneven, resulting in slow growth rate and low efficiency, which reduces economic benefits.
An edible fungus planting box is designed for easy storage and access, which includes a moisturizing component and a spraying component. When the humidity in the planting box is lower than the set value, the moisturizing component is activated to transport the water to the spraying component, and spray it on the planting substrate or bacteria rod in a mist form through an atomized spray head to achieve a more uniform and delicate moisturizing effect.
Through the automated moisturizing system, more efficient moisture coverage is achieved, the growth rate and efficiency of edible fungi are improved, the workload of manual watering is reduced, and economic benefits are improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222814996U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus planting boxes, in particular to an edible fungus planting box which is convenient for storage and access. Background Art
[0002] Edible mushroom planting boxes are a common planting device in the field of edible mushroom planting. With people's increasing attention to healthy eating, edible mushrooms, as a nutritious food with health functions, continue to grow in market demand. However, in actual use, most planting boxes have simple structures and single functions, and cannot spray water to moisturize the edible mushrooms. Manual watering is required, which is labor-intensive and uneven. This leads to slow growth and low efficiency, which reduces economic benefits and makes it inconvenient to achieve efficient moisturizing effects on edible mushrooms. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the problem that most edible fungus planting boxes have simple structures and single functions during use, and are unable to spray water to moisturize the edible fungi, manual watering is required, which is labor-intensive and the watering is not uniform enough, resulting in slow growth and low efficiency, reducing economic benefits, and making it inconvenient to achieve efficient moisturizing effect for the edible fungi.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of edible fungus planting box which is convenient for storage and access, comprising a box body, a storage and access component, a guide component, a moisturizing component, a spraying component, a lighting component and a ventilation component; ventilation components are arranged on both sides of the box body, a storage and access component is arranged inside the box body, guide components are arranged on both sides of the storage and access component, a moisturizing component is arranged above the box body, a spraying component is arranged below the moisturizing component, and a lighting component is arranged above the storage and access component.
[0005] Preferably, when the edible fungus planting box is in use, the mushroom strains can be conveniently accessed and managed through the storage and access component, and when the humidity in the planting box is lower than the set value, the moisturizing component is started to transport water to the inside of the spray component, and then the water is sprayed onto the planting matrix or the mushroom sticks in the form of mist through the spray component, so that the moisture can be more evenly and delicately covered on the edible fungi, providing a more effective moisturizing effect. In addition, the lighting component can simulate the spectrum of natural light to provide the required light for the edible fungi.
[0006] Preferably, the storage and retrieval component includes a handle, a planting tray and a receiving slot; a planting tray is provided inside the box, a handle is provided on one side of the planting tray, and a receiving slot is provided inside the planting tray, and multiple groups of receiving slots are provided; when it is necessary to take out the planting tray for planting, management or harvesting of the strains, the user only needs to gently pull the handle at the front end of the planting tray, and the guide component will slide, thereby driving the planting tray to move outward.
[0007] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a guide pulley and a guide rail; guide pulleys are provided on both sides of the planting tray, and guide rails are provided on the inner wall of the box body, and the guide pulleys are slidably connected to the guide rails; during the movement of the planting tray, the close cooperation between the guide pulleys and the guide rails ensures the smooth movement of the planting tray, avoiding damage or falling of the fungus species due to shaking or deviation; when the planting tray needs to be put back into the box body, the user only needs to push the planting tray back to its original position, and the guide pulley will slide along the guide rail until the planting tray is completely reset.
[0008] Preferably, the moisturizing component includes a water tank, a water injection pipe, a water pump and a water pump pipe; a water tank is arranged above the box body, a water injection pipe is arranged above the water tank, a water pump is arranged on the side wall of the water tank, and a water pump pipe is arranged on one side of the water pump; when the humidity in the planting box is lower than the set value, the water pump starts to work, pumps out the water in the water tank, and transmits it to the inside of the spraying component through the water pump pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a spray pipe and an atomizing nozzle; a spray pipe is provided at one end of a water suction pipe, an atomizing nozzle is provided on the bottom wall of the spray pipe, a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles are provided, and the spray pipe is provided inside the box; and is transmitted to the spray pipe through the water suction pipe, and water passes through the atomizing nozzle on the bottom wall of the spray pipe and is sprayed onto the planting substrate or the mushroom stick in the form of mist. The design of the atomizing nozzle enables the water to be more evenly and delicately covered on the edible fungi, providing a more effective moisturizing effect.
[0010] Preferably, the lighting assembly includes an LED lighting lamp and a mounting plate; a mounting plate is arranged above the box body, two groups of mounting plates are arranged, and LED lighting lamps are arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting plate, and multiple groups of LED lighting lamps are arranged; the LED lighting lamps can simulate the spectrum of natural light to provide the required lighting for edible fungi, and multiple groups of lighting lamps are arranged to ensure uniform lighting and meet the lighting requirements of different growth areas.
[0011] Preferably, the ventilation component includes a ventilation box, a driving motor and a driving impeller; ventilation boxes are arranged on both sides of the box, and multiple groups of ventilation boxes are arranged. A driving motor is arranged inside the ventilation box, and a driving impeller is arranged at the output end of the driving motor; starting the driving motor can drive the driving impeller to rotate, and the driving impeller can generate negative pressure inside the ventilation box, and the external air flow can then enter the interior of the box through the ventilation box. The setting of the ventilation component ensures that the interior of the box is ventilated and breathable, providing a better growth environment for edible fungi.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] 1. Compared with traditional edible fungus planting boxes, most planting boxes have simple structures and single functions during use, and cannot spray water to moisturize the edible fungi well. Manual watering is required, which is labor-intensive and uneven. As a result, the growth rate is slow and the efficiency is low, which reduces the economic benefits and makes it inconvenient to achieve efficient moisturizing effect for the edible fungi. The edible fungus planting box is provided with a moisturizing structure and a spraying structure. When the humidity in the planting box is lower than the set value, the moisturizing structure is started to transport the water to the inside of the spraying structure. Then, the water is sprayed onto the planting matrix or the mushroom stick in the form of mist through the spraying structure, so that the water can be more evenly and delicately covered on the edible fungi, providing a more effective moisturizing effect.
[0014] 2. The user only needs to gently pull the handle at the front end of the planting tray, and the guide pulley will slide along the guide rail, thereby driving the planting tray to move outward. During the movement of the planting tray, the close cooperation between the guide pulley and the guide rail ensures the smooth movement of the planting tray, avoiding damage or falling of the fungus species caused by shaking or offset; when the planting tray needs to be put back into the box, the user only needs to push the planting tray back to its original position, and the guide pulley will slide along the guide rail until the planting tray is completely reset. In addition, when the humidity in the planting box is lower than the set value, the water pump starts to work, pumping out the water in the water tank and transmitting it to the spray pipe through the water pumping pipe. The water passes through the atomizing nozzle on the bottom wall of the spray pipe and is sprayed onto the planting substrate or fungus stick in the form of mist. The design of the atomizing nozzle allows the water to be more evenly and delicately covered on the edible fungi, providing a more effective moisturizing effect.
[0015] 3. The spectrum of natural light can be simulated by LED lighting to provide the required lighting for edible fungi. In addition, multiple groups of lighting are arranged to ensure uniform lighting and meet the lighting requirements of different growth areas. At the same time, starting the drive motor can drive the drive impeller to rotate, and the driving impeller can generate negative pressure inside the ventilation box. The external airflow can then enter the interior of the box through the ventilation box. The setting of the ventilation component ensures that the interior of the box is ventilated and breathable, providing a better growth environment for edible fungi. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 Shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an edible fungus cultivation box that is easy to store and access according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 What is shown is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of an edible fungus cultivation box that is easy to store and access according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of an edible fungus cultivation box that is easy to store and access according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the third partial three-dimensional structure of an edible fungus cultivation box that is easy to store and access according to the utility model;
[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Access assembly; 2. Guide assembly; 3. Moisturizing assembly; 4. Spray assembly; 5. Illumination assembly; 6. Ventilation assembly; 7. Box; 101. Handle; 102. Planting tray; 103. Receiving slot; 201. Guide pulley; 202. Guide rail; 301. Water tank; 302. Water filling pipe; 303. Water pump; 304. Water pump; 401. Spray pipe; 402. Atomizing nozzle; 501. LED lighting lamp; 502. Mounting plate; 601. Ventilation box; 602. Drive motor; 603. Drive impeller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0022] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides an embodiment: an edible fungus planting box that is easy to store and access, including a box body 7, a storage and access component 1, a guide component 2, a moisturizing component 3, a spraying component 4, a lighting component 5 and a ventilation component 6; ventilation components 6 are arranged on both sides of the box body 7, the storage and access component 1 is arranged inside the box body 7, the guide components 2 are arranged on both sides of the storage and access component 1, the moisturizing component 3 is arranged above the box body 7, the spraying component 4 is arranged below the moisturizing component 3, and the lighting component 5 is arranged above the storage and access component 1.
[0023] See also Figure 2The storage and retrieval component 1 includes a handle 101, a planting tray 102 and a receiving slot 103; a planting tray 102 is arranged inside the box body 7, a handle 101 is arranged on one side of the planting tray 102, and a receiving slot 103 is provided inside the planting tray 102, and multiple groups of receiving slots 103 are provided; when it is necessary to take out the planting tray 102 for planting, management or harvesting of the strains, the user only needs to gently pull the handle 101 at the front end of the planting tray 102, and the guide component 2 will slide, thereby driving the planting tray 102 to move outward; the guide component 2 includes a guide pulley 201 and a guide rail 202; guide pulleys 201 are arranged on both sides of the planting tray 102, and a guide rail 202 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 7, and the guide pulley 201 is slidably connected to the guide rail 202; during the movement of the planting tray 102, the guide pulley 201 and the guide rail The close fit of 202 ensures the smooth movement of the planting tray 102, avoiding damage or falling of the strains due to shaking or deviation; when the planting tray 102 needs to be put back into the box 7, the user only needs to push the planting tray 102 back to its original position, and the guide pulley 201 will slide along the guide slide rail 202 until the planting tray 102 is completely reset; the moisturizing component 3 includes a water tank 301, a water injection pipe 302, a water pump 303 and a water pump 304; a water tank 301 is arranged above the box 7, a water injection pipe 302 is arranged above the water tank 301, a water pump 303 is arranged on the side wall of the water tank 301, and a water pump 304 is arranged on one side of the water pump 303; when the humidity in the planting box 7 is lower than the set value, the water pump 303 starts to work, pumps out the water in the water tank 301, and transmits it to the inside of the spraying component 4 through the water pump 304.
[0024] See also Figure 3-4In this embodiment, the spray assembly 4 includes a spray pipe 401 and an atomizing nozzle 402; a spray pipe 401 is provided at one end of the water pumping pipe 304, and an atomizing nozzle 402 is provided on the bottom wall of the spray pipe 401. The atomizing nozzle 402 is provided in multiple groups, and the spray pipe 401 is arranged inside the box body 7; and is transmitted to the spray pipe 401 through the water pumping pipe 304, and the water passes through the atomizing nozzle 402 on the bottom wall of the spray pipe 401 and is sprayed onto the planting matrix or the mushroom stick in the form of mist. The design of the atomizing nozzle 402 enables the water to be more evenly and delicately covered on the edible fungi, providing a more effective moisturizing effect; the lighting assembly 5 includes an LED lighting lamp 501 and a mounting plate 502; a mounting plate 502 is provided above the box body 7, and the mounting plate 502 is provided with two groups, and an LED lighting lamp 501 is provided on the bottom wall of the mounting plate 502. The LED lighting lamp 501 is provided There are multiple groups of them; LED lighting lamps 501 can simulate the spectrum of natural light to provide the required lighting for edible fungi, and there are multiple groups of lighting lamps to ensure uniform lighting and meet the lighting requirements of different growth areas; the ventilation component 6 includes a ventilation box 601, a drive motor 602 and a drive impeller 603; ventilation boxes 601 are provided on both sides of the box 7, and the ventilation boxes 601 are provided with multiple groups. The interior of the ventilation box 601 is provided with a drive motor 602, and the output end of the drive motor 602 is provided with a drive impeller 603; starting the drive motor 602 can drive the drive impeller 603 to rotate, and the driving impeller 603 can generate negative pressure inside the ventilation box 601, and the external airflow can then enter the interior of the box 7 through the ventilation box 601. The setting of the ventilation component 6 ensures that the interior of the box 7 is ventilated and breathable, providing a better growth environment for edible fungi;
[0025] When it is necessary to take out the planting tray 102 for planting, managing or harvesting the strains, the user only needs to gently pull the handle 101 at the front end of the planting tray 102, and the guide pulley 201 will slide along the guide rail 202, thereby driving the planting tray 102 to move outward;
[0026] During the movement of the planting tray 102, the close cooperation between the guide pulley 201 and the guide rail 202 ensures the smooth movement of the planting tray 102, thereby preventing the fungus from being damaged or falling due to shaking or deviation.
[0027] When the planting tray 102 needs to be put back into the box 7, the user only needs to push the planting tray 102 back to its original position, and the guide pulley 201 will slide along the guide rail 202 until the planting tray 102 is completely restored;
[0028] Moreover, when the humidity in the planting box 7 is lower than the set value, the water pump 303 starts to work, pumps out the water in the water storage tank 301, and transmits it to the spray pipe 401 through the water pumping pipe 304. The water passes through the atomizing nozzle 402 on the bottom wall of the spray pipe 401 and is sprayed onto the planting substrate or the mushroom stick in the form of mist. The design of the atomizing nozzle 402 allows the water to be more evenly and delicately covered on the edible fungi, providing a more effective moisturizing effect.
[0029] In addition, the spectrum of natural light can be simulated by the LED lighting lamp 501 to provide the required lighting for the edible fungi, and multiple groups of lighting lamps are provided to ensure uniform lighting and meet the lighting requirements of different growing areas;
[0030] At the same time, starting the driving motor 602 can drive the driving impeller 603 to rotate, and by driving the impeller 603, negative pressure can be generated inside the ventilation box 601. The external air flow can then enter the interior of the box 7 through the ventilation box 601. The setting of the ventilation component 6 ensures that the interior of the box 7 is ventilated and breathable, providing a better growth environment for edible fungi.
[0031] Through the above steps, when the edible fungus planting box is in use, the mushroom strains can be conveniently accessed and managed through the storage and access component 1, and when the humidity in the planting box 7 is lower than the set value, the moisturizing component 3 is started to transport water to the inside of the spraying component 4, and then the water is sprayed on the planting matrix or the mushroom stick in the form of mist through the spraying component 4, so that the moisture can be more evenly and delicately covered on the edible fungi, providing a more effective moisturizing effect. In addition, the lighting component 5 can simulate the spectrum of natural light to provide the required lighting for the edible fungi.
[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mushroom cultivation box that is easy to store and access, comprising a box body (7), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a storage and access component (1), a guide component (2), a moisturizing component (3), a spray component (4), an illumination component (5) and a ventilation component (6); the ventilation components (6) are arranged on both sides of the box body (7); the storage and access component (1) is arranged inside the box body (7); the guide components (2) are arranged on both sides of the storage and access component (1); the moisturizing component (3) is arranged above the box body (7); the spray component (4) is arranged below the moisturizing component (3); and the illumination component (5) is arranged above the storage and access component (1).
2. The edible mushroom cultivation box that is easy to access according to claim 1 is characterized by: The storage and access assembly (1) comprises a handle (101), a planting tray (102) and a receiving slot (103); the planting tray (102) is arranged inside the box body (7), a handle (101) is arranged on one side of the planting tray (102), and a receiving slot (103) is provided inside the planting tray (102), and a plurality of groups of receiving slots (103) are provided.
3. The edible mushroom cultivation box that is easy to access according to claim 2 is characterized by: The guide assembly (2) comprises a guide pulley (201) and a guide rail (202); guide pulleys (201) are arranged on both sides of the planting tray (102), and the guide rail (202) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (7); the guide pulley (201) is slidably connected to the guide rail (202).
4. The edible mushroom cultivation box that is easy to access according to claim 1 is characterized by: The moisturizing component (3) comprises a water storage tank (301), a water injection pipe (302), a water pump (303) and a water suction pipe (304); the water storage tank (301) is arranged above the box body (7), the water injection pipe (302) is arranged above the water storage tank (301), the water suction pump (303) is arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank (301), and the water suction pipe (304) is arranged on one side of the water suction pump (303).
5. The edible mushroom cultivation box that is easy to access according to claim 4 is characterized by: The spray assembly (4) comprises a spray pipe (401) and an atomizing nozzle (402); the spray pipe (401) is arranged at one end of the water pumping pipe (304), the atomizing nozzle (402) is arranged on the bottom wall of the spray pipe (401), a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles (402) are arranged, and the spray pipe (401) is arranged inside the box (7).
6. The edible mushroom cultivation box that is easy to access according to claim 1 is characterized by: The illumination assembly (5) comprises an LED illumination lamp (501) and a mounting plate (502); the mounting plate (502) is arranged above the box body (7), two groups of the mounting plate (502) are arranged, the bottom wall of the mounting plate (502) is arranged with an LED illumination lamp (501), and multiple groups of the LED illumination lamp (501) are arranged.
7. The edible mushroom cultivation box that is easy to access according to claim 1 is characterized by: The ventilation assembly (6) comprises a ventilation box (601), a driving motor (602) and a driving impeller (603); ventilation boxes (601) are arranged on both sides of the box body (7), and a plurality of ventilation boxes (601) are arranged; a driving motor (602) is arranged inside the ventilation box (601), and a driving impeller (603) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (602).