Multifunctional mummified aphid release box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional mummified aphid release box, which belongs to the technical field of aphidius avenae mummified aphid storage devices and comprises a release box main body, a rainproof cover is arranged at the upper end of the release box main body, a connecting column is arranged at the top end of the rainproof cover, a PVC (polyvinyl chloride) bandage is arranged in the connecting column, a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper end of the interior of the release box main body, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the lower end of the release box main body. A positioning opening is formed in the surface of one side of the release box body, a movable baffle is arranged on one side of the positioning opening, a bottom cover is arranged at the bottom end of the release box body, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom cover, a containing base is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the containing base, and a scraper is arranged at one end of the connecting rod. Through the arrangement of the movable baffle, mummified aphids can be conveniently placed, the use convenience of the device is improved, meanwhile, the interior of the release box can be cleaned through the scraper by rotating the placing base, the convenience of cleaning work is improved, the cleaning effect is guaranteed, and manpower resources are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of aphid storage devices for aphididae, and in particular relates to a multifunctional aphid release box. Background Art

[0002] All species of Aphididae are parasitic wasps of aphids. They are an important natural enemy insect and have been widely used to control some important aphids. The adult female of Aphididae is generally 1.0 to 2.4 mm long, and a few species can reach 3 to 3.5 mm. The body color is yellow-brown to dark brown. The male is slightly smaller, with more antennae than the female, and the abdomen is oval. The eggs are laid in the body of the aphid, tiny, lemon-shaped or spindle-shaped, and milky white. The larvae are milky white, maggot-shaped, and have 4 instars. Pupa: After leaving the pupa, it is yellow-brown or brown; pupation occurs in a round thin silk cocoon inside the aphid, but the genus Exo-Aphididae pupates in a cocoon below the body of the parasitized aphid.

[0003] The existing aphid release box has a short service life when in use, is inconvenient to use in the field for a long time, affects the release effect of aphids, and is inconvenient to clean the inside of the release box, which affects the survival rate of the aphids after release. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a multifunctional aphid release box, which has the characteristics of being reusable, low in use cost and easy to clean.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional aphid release box, comprising a release box body, a rain cover is arranged on the upper end of the release box body, a connecting column is arranged on the top of the rain cover, a PVC strap is arranged inside the connecting column, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the inner upper end of the release box body, a positioning port is arranged on one side surface of the release box body, a movable baffle is arranged on one side of the positioning port, a bottom cover is arranged on the bottom end of the release box body, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom cover, a placing seat is arranged on the upper end of the rotating shaft, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the placing seat, a scraper is arranged on one end of the connecting rod, and a positioning installation component is symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom cover.

[0006] Preferably, a magnet block is symmetrically arranged on one side of the movable baffle, a plug hole is arranged inside the positioning opening corresponding to the magnet block, and an iron sheet is arranged inside the plug hole.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting shaft is provided at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and a handle is provided at the bottom end of the connecting shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning installation assembly includes a positioning seat, a telescopic rod, a limit spring and a positioning card block, wherein a positioning seat is symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the bottom cover, a telescopic rod is arranged inside the positioning seat, a limit spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, and a positioning card is arranged on one side of the telescopic rod.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting hole is provided on the inner wall surface of the release box body corresponding to the positioning block.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning block is configured as a triangular block, and one end of the positioning block is passivated.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The utility model can conveniently place the aphids by setting a movable baffle, thereby improving the convenience of using the equipment. At the same time, the scraper can clean the inside of the release box by rotating the placement seat, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning work, ensuring the cleaning effect, saving human resources, and improving the quality of equipment use.

[0013] 2. The utility model can conveniently disassemble and assemble the bottom cover by setting the positioning and installation components, so as to deal with the debris inside the release box, ensure the quality of long-term recycling of the equipment, improve the use effect of the equipment, and reduce the use cost of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom cover structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning and installation component of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. connecting column; 2. PVC strap; 3. rain cover; 4. magnet block; 5. movable baffle; 6. positioning port; 7. bottom cover; 8. placement seat; 9. rotating shaft; 10. positioning installation assembly; 101. positioning seat; 102. telescopic rod; 103. limit spring; 104. positioning block; 11. connecting rod; 12. scraper; 13. release box body; 14. connecting shaft; 15. handle; 16. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional aphid release box, comprising a release box body 13, a rain cover 3 is arranged on the upper end of the release box body 13, a connecting column 1 is arranged on the top of the rain cover 3, a PVC binding tape 2 is arranged inside the connecting column 1, a plurality of through holes 16 are arranged on the inner upper end of the release box body 13, a positioning port 6 is arranged on one side surface of the release box body 13, a movable baffle 5 is arranged on one side of the positioning port 6, a bottom cover 7 is arranged on the bottom end of the release box body 13, a rotating shaft 9 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom cover 7, a placement seat 8 is arranged on the upper end of the rotating shaft 9, a connecting rod 11 is arranged on one side of the placement seat 8, a scraper 12 is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 11, and a positioning installation component 10 is symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom cover 7.

[0020] Specifically, a magnet block 4 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the movable baffle 5 , and an insertion hole is arranged inside the positioning opening 6 corresponding to the magnet block 4 , and an iron sheet is arranged inside the insertion hole.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the installation of the movable baffle 5 is ensured and the use strength of the equipment is improved.

[0022] Specifically, a connecting shaft 14 is disposed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 9 , and a handle 15 is disposed at the bottom end of the connecting shaft 14 .

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the handle 15 can be turned to conveniently drive the placement seat 8 to rotate, saving human resources and improving the use effect of the equipment.

[0024] Specifically, the positioning installation assembly 10 includes a positioning seat 101, a telescopic rod 102, a limit spring 103 and a positioning block 104, wherein the positioning seat 101 is symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the bottom cover 7, the telescopic rod 102 is arranged inside the positioning seat 101, the limit spring 103 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 102, and a positioning block 104 is arranged on one side of the telescopic rod 102.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff presses the positioning block 104 to make the telescopic rod 102 shrink and the limit spring 103 be compressed. At this time, the positioning block 104 is retracted into the interior of the release box body 13, and then the bottom cover 7 falls from the release box body 13 under the action of gravity. At this time, the staff can clean up the debris on the upper end of the bottom cover 7 to ensure the environmental quality of the release of the aphids. After the cleaning is completed, the positioning block 104 can be installed corresponding to the limit hole inside the release box body 13 to ensure the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the bottom cover 7, improve the use effect of the equipment, and reduce the working cost.

[0026] Specifically, a limiting hole is provided on the inner wall surface of the release box body 13 corresponding to the positioning block 104 .

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the accuracy of disassembly and assembly positioning of the bottom cover 7 is guaranteed, and the use quality of the equipment is guaranteed.

[0028] Specifically, the positioning block 104 is configured as a triangular block, and one end of the positioning block 104 is passivated.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the comfort of pressing the positioning block 104 is improved, and hand injuries of staff are prevented.

[0030] Working principle and use process of the utility model: when the utility model is used, the biological control method of releasing aphids can be adopted in the aphid control work. When it is implemented, it can be fastened to the surface of a branch or a trunk through the PVC strap 2 so as to install the release box body 13, and then the movable baffle 5 can be buckled from the inside of the positioning port 6, and then the prepared aphids are placed on the upper end of the placement seat 8 for release, and the hatched aphid wasps can be discharged through the through hole 16 for release. When the aphids are placed again in the reused equipment, the inside of the release box body 13 can be cleaned first, and the handle 15 is rotated to drive the placement seat 8 at the upper end of the connecting shaft 14 to rotate, and at the same time, the connecting rod 11 on one side of the placement seat 8 drives the scraper 12 to rotate, and the scraper 12 is attached to the inner wall surface of the release box body 13 and scrapes the attached debris and drops it on the upper end of the bottom cover 7 for collection;

[0031] Then the staff presses the positioning block 104 to make the telescopic rod 102 contract and the limit spring 103 compressed. At this time, the positioning block 104 is retracted into the interior of the release box body 13. Then the bottom cover 7 falls from the release box body 13 under the action of gravity. At this time, the staff can clean up the debris on the upper end of the bottom cover 7 to ensure the environmental quality of the release of the aphids. After the cleaning is completed, the positioning block 104 can be installed corresponding to the limit hole inside the release box body 13 to ensure the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the bottom cover 7, improve the use effect of the equipment, and reduce the working cost.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional aphid release box, comprising a release box body (13), characterized in that: The upper end of the release box body (13) is provided with a rain cover (3), the top end of the rain cover (3) is provided with a connecting column (1), the interior of the connecting column (1) is provided with a PVC binding tape (2), the inner upper end of the release box body (13) is provided with a plurality of through holes (16), a side surface of the release box body (13) is provided with a positioning opening (6), one side of the positioning opening (6) is provided with a movable baffle (5), the lower end of the release box body (13) is provided with a bottom cover (7), a rotating shaft (9) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the bottom cover (7), a placing seat (8) is provided at the upper end of the rotating shaft (9), a connecting rod (11) is provided on one side of the placing seat (8), a scraper (12) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (11), and a positioning installation assembly (10) is symmetrically provided on the upper end surface of the bottom cover (7).

2. A multifunctional aphid release box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnet block (4) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the movable baffle (5), and a plug hole is arranged inside the positioning opening (6) corresponding to the magnet block (4), and an iron sheet is arranged inside the plug hole.

3. The multifunctional aphid release box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (14) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (9), and a handle (15) is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting shaft (14).

4. The multifunctional aphid release box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning installation assembly (10) comprises a positioning seat (101), a telescopic rod (102), a limit spring (103) and a positioning block (104), wherein the positioning seat (101) is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the bottom cover (7), the telescopic rod (102) is arranged inside the positioning seat (101), the limit spring (103) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (102), and the positioning block (104) is arranged on one side of the telescopic rod (102).

5. The multifunctional aphid release box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall surface of the release box body (13) is provided with a limiting hole corresponding to the positioning block (104).

6. The multifunctional aphid release box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning block (104) is configured as a triangular block, and one end of the positioning block (104) is passivated.

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