Sugarcane juice filtering device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sugarcane processing equipment, and discloses a sugarcane juice filtering device which comprises a supporting frame, and a storage barrel is fixedly connected into the supporting frame. Through the arrangement of the first filter disc, the circular shaft, the second filter disc, the fixed block and the movable block, as the sizes of the circular holes formed in the second filter disc and the first filter disc are different, residues with different sizes can be separately filtered, and the probability of blockage is greatly reduced; an operator pulls a clamping block upwards, so that a movable block moves upwards to be separated from the outer surface of a second filtering disc and release the integral fixation of the second filtering disc and a first filtering disc, and at the moment, a first spring is gradually compressed; the operator pulls the clamping block rightwards when the top of the clamping block is in contact with the top of the inner surface of a clamping groove; and the clamping blocks are clamped into the clamping grooves.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sugarcane processing equipment, in particular to a sugarcane juice filtering device. Background Art

[0002] Sugarcane is a temperate and tropical crop. It is the raw material for making sucrose and can be used to extract ethanol as an energy substitute. Modern medical research shows that sugarcane is rich in sugar and water. In addition, it also contains various vitamins, fats, proteins, organic acids, calcium, iron and other substances that are very beneficial to human metabolism. Sugarcane not only adds sweetness to food, but also provides the nutrition and calories needed by the human body. It is a popular and affordable delicacy.

[0003] When operators squeeze the juice from sugarcane, they first cut the washed sugarcane into sections, and then squeeze the juice through a squeezing device. However, some sugarcane residues will remain in the squeezed sugarcane juice, and the operator needs to filter it. When filtering, a filtering device is often needed. The existing filtering device consists of a storage barrel, a filter screen plate and a filter press mechanism. Although it can meet basic filtering needs, in actual use, if there are too many residues in the sugarcane juice, the filter plate will be blocked, so that the operator needs to frequently disassemble and clean the filter plate. At the same time, the existing filter plate disassembly method is relatively cumbersome, which makes the operator take a long time to disassemble and clean the filter plate, affecting the working efficiency of the device. In summary, improvements are made to it. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems. The utility model provides a sugarcane juice filtering device, which has the advantages of being not easy to be blocked and being easy to disassemble and clean.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sugarcane juice filtering device, comprising a supporting frame, a material storage barrel is fixedly connected inside the supporting frame, a first filter plate is movably sleeved on the right side of the material storage barrel, a round shaft is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the top of the first filter plate, a second filter plate is movably sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the round shaft, the right side of the second filter plate passes through the material storage barrel and extends to the right side of the outer surface of the first filter plate, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the right side of the material storage barrel, a card slot is provided on the front side of the fixed block, a movable block is movably connected inside the fixed block, a first spring is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the fixed block, a T-shaped slot is provided on the left side of the movable block, a card block is movably connected inside the T-shaped slot, and the left side of the card block passes through the T-shaped slot and the card slot and extends to the outside of the left side of the fixed block.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a pneumatic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the storage barrel, the bottom of the pneumatic cylinder passes through the top of the storage barrel and extends to the interior of the storage barrel and is fixedly connected to a filter plate, and a feed pipe is movably sleeved on the left side of the storage barrel.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, positioning blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner surface of the storage barrel, and the bottom of the positioning blocks is located above the second filter disc.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a discharge pipe is movably sleeved on the bottom of the material storage barrel, and a sleeve tube is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the discharge pipe.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the inner surface of the sleeve tube, and limiting blocks located inside the limiting grooves are fixedly connected to the bottoms of both sides of the outer surface of the discharge pipe.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a valve is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sleeve, a connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the sleeve, second springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the connecting plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage barrel.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the first filter disc, and the outer surface of the handle is rough.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a first filter disc, a circular shaft, a second filter disc, a fixed block and a movable block. Since the circular holes in the second filter disc and the first filter disc are of different sizes, residues of different sizes can be filtered separately, which greatly reduces the probability of blockage. When the first filter disc and the second filter disc need to be disassembled, the operator pulls the clamping block upward to make the movable block move upward and detach from the outer surface of the second filter disc, thereby releasing the fixation of the second filter disc and the first filter disc as a whole. At this time, the first spring is gradually compressed. When the top of the clamping block contacts the top of the inner surface of the clamping groove, the operator pulls the clamping block to the right to make the clamping block snap into the inside of the clamping groove, and fixes the movable block and the clamping block as a whole. Then, the operator pulls the handle to make the first filter disc and the second filter disc detach from the inside of the storage barrel as a whole, and then rotates the second filter disc to make the second filter disc rotate with the circular shaft as the center of the circle, so that the first filter disc and the second filter disc are separated, which is convenient for the operator to clean the residues in the first filter disc and the second filter disc respectively, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0014] 2. The utility model provides a sleeve tube, a limit groove, a limit block, a connecting plate and a second spring. When the loading tool used by the operator is higher, the operator pulls the connecting plate upward to drive the sleeve tube as a whole to move upward under the limiting effect of the limit groove and the limit block. At this time, the second spring is gradually compressed. When the bottom of the valve is located directly above the tool, the operator releases the connecting plate. At this time, the sleeve tube as a whole will move downward under the elastic recovery effect of the second spring and enter the interior of the tool. Then, the valve is opened to discharge the sugarcane juice, which is convenient for the operator to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side surface of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the side of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the T-shaped slot of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0022] Figure 8 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at D in the middle;

[0023] Fig. 9 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point E in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. storage barrel; 3. first filter disc; 4. round shaft; 5. second filter disc; 6. fixed block; 7. clamping groove; 8. movable block; 9. first spring; 10. T-slot; 11. clamping block; 12. pneumatic cylinder; 13. filter plate; 14. feed pipe; 15. positioning block; 16. discharge pipe; 17. sleeve pipe; 18. limit groove; 19. limit block; 20. valve; 21. connecting plate; 22. second spring; 23. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the utility model provides a filtering device for sugarcane juice, comprising a supporting frame 1, a material storage barrel 2 is fixedly connected inside the supporting frame 1, a first filter disc 3 is movably sleeved on the right side of the material storage barrel 2, a round shaft 4 is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the top of the first filter disc 3, a second filter disc 5 is movably sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the round shaft 4, the right side of the second filter disc 5 penetrates the material storage barrel 2 and extends to the right side of the outer surface of the first filter disc 3, a fixed block 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the material storage barrel 2, a clamping slot 7 is provided on the front of the fixed block 6, a movable block 8 is movably connected inside the fixed block 6, a first spring 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block 8, the other end of the first spring 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the fixed block 6, a T-slot 10 is provided on the left side of the movable block 8, a clamping block 11 is movably connected inside the T-slot 10, and the left side of the clamping block 11 penetrates the T-slot 10 and the clamping slot 7 and extends to the outside of the left side of the fixed block 6.

[0027] Since the circular holes in the second filter disc 5 and the first filter disc 3 are of different sizes, sugarcane residues of different sizes can be filtered respectively, which greatly reduces the risk of clogging. Then the operator pulls the block 11 upward to drive the movable block 8 to move upward along the inner surface of the slot 7, so that the movable block 8 is separated from the outer surface of the second filter disc 5, and the first filter disc 3 and the second filter disc 5 are fixed. At this time, the first spring 9 is gradually compressed. When the top of the block 11 contacts the top of the inner surface of the slot 7, the operator pulls the block 11 to the right so that the block 11 is inserted into the slot 7, and the movable block 8 and the block 11 are fixed as a whole. Then the operator pulls the first filter disc 3 so that the first filter disc 3 and the second filter disc 5 are separated from the storage barrel 2 as a whole, and then rotates the second filter disc 5 so that the second filter disc 5 rotates with the circular axis 4 as the center, so that the first filter disc 3 and the second filter disc 5 are separated, which is convenient for the operator to clean the residue inside the first filter disc 3 and the second filter disc 5.

[0028] refer to Figure 3 A pneumatic cylinder 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the storage barrel 2, the bottom of the pneumatic cylinder 12 passes through the top of the storage barrel 2 and extends to the interior of the storage barrel 2 and is fixedly connected with a filter press plate 13, and a feed pipe 14 is movably sleeved on the left side of the storage barrel 2.

[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the operator starts the pneumatic cylinder 12 to make the filter press plate 13 move downward inside the storage barrel 2. When the bottom of the filter press plate 13 is located below the feed pipe 14, the filter press plate 13 will gradually increase the pressure inside the storage barrel 2, thereby increasing the filtration speed of the device.

[0030] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 7 Positioning blocks 15 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner surface of the storage barrel 2 , and the bottom of the positioning block 15 is located above the second filter disc 5 .

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the positioning block 15 can provide a good positioning effect on the movement of the filter press plate 13, preventing the filter press plate 13 from moving too long and affecting the second filter disc 5 and the first filter disc 3.

[0032] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 8 A discharge pipe 16 is movably sleeved on the bottom of the storage barrel 2 , and a sleeve tube 17 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the discharge pipe 16 .

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, due to the provision of the discharge pipe 16, the sugarcane juice filtered inside the storage barrel 2 can be well discharged.

[0034] refer to Figure 8 Limiting grooves 18 are provided on both sides of the inner surface of the sleeve tube 17 , and limiting blocks 19 located inside the limiting grooves 18 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of both sides of the outer surface of the discharge tube 16 .

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, due to the cooperation between the limiting groove 18 and the limiting block 19, a good supporting and limiting effect can be achieved on the sleeve pipe 17.

[0036] refer to Figure 2 A valve 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sleeve 17, a connecting plate 21 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the sleeve 17, and second springs 22 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the connecting plate 21, and the other end of the second spring 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage barrel 2.

[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, when the tool for holding sugarcane juice is relatively high, the operator pulls the connecting plate 21 upwards, driving the sleeve tube 17 as a whole to move upwards under the limiting action of the limiting groove 18 and the limiting block 19, so that the bottom of the valve 20 is located directly above the tool. At this time, the second spring 22 is compressed, and then the connecting plate 21 is released. At this time, the sleeve tube 17 as a whole will enter the interior of the tool under the elastic recovery action of the second spring 22, so as to facilitate the use of the operator.

[0038] refer to Figures 1 to 4 and Figure 7 A handle 23 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first filter disc 3, and the outer surface of the handle 23 is rough.

[0039] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the provision of the handle 23 facilitates the operator to pull the first filter disc 3 to disassemble the first filter disc 3 and the second filter disc 5 as a whole from the interior of the storage barrel 2 .

[0040] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0041] First, the operator starts the pneumatic cylinder 12 to make the filter plate 13 move downward to filter the sugarcane juice inside the storage barrel 2. The larger impurities in the sugarcane juice will remain in the second filter disc 5, and the smaller impurities will remain in the first filter disc 3. After the filtration is completed, the sugarcane juice enters the bottom of the storage barrel 2 and is guided to the inside of the collection tool under the action of the discharge pipe 16 and the sleeve pipe 17. When the filtration is completed, the operator pulls the clamping block 11 upward to make the movable block 8 move upward and detach from the outer surface of the second filter disc 5, thereby releasing the second filter disc 5 and the first filter disc 3 from the entirety. The first spring 9 is gradually compressed when the top of the block 11 contacts the top of the inner surface of the slot 7, and the operator pulls the block 11 to the right, so that the block 11 is inserted into the slot 7, and the movable block 8 and the block 11 are fixed as a whole. Then, the operator pulls the handle 23, so that the first filter disc 3 and the second filter disc 5 are separated from the interior of the storage barrel 2 as a whole, and then rotates the second filter disc 5 so that the second filter disc 5 rotates with the circular axis 4 as the center, so that the first filter disc 3 and the second filter disc 5 are separated, and the operator can clean the residue inside.

[0042] When the operator needs to use a tool with a higher loading height for collection, the operator pulls up the connecting plate 21, driving the sleeve tube 17 as a whole to move upward under the limiting action of the limiting groove 18 and the limiting block 19. At this time, the second spring 22 is gradually compressed. When the bottom of the valve 20 is located directly above the tool, the operator releases the connecting plate 21. At this time, the sleeve tube 17 as a whole will move downward under the elastic recovery action of the second spring 22 and enter the interior of the tool. Then, the valve 20 is opened to discharge the sugarcane juice.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sugarcane juice filtering device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A material storage barrel (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame (1); a first filter disc (3) is movably sleeved on the right side of the material storage barrel (2); a round shaft (4) is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the top of the first filter disc (3); a second filter disc (5) is movably sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the round shaft (4); the right side of the second filter disc (5) passes through the material storage barrel (2) and extends to the right side of the outer surface of the first filter disc (3); a fixed block (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the material storage barrel (2); the front side of the fixed block (6) A clamping slot (7) is provided, a movable block (8) is movably connected inside the fixed block (6), a first spring (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block (8), the other end of the first spring (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the fixed block (6), a T-shaped slot (10) is provided on the left side of the movable block (8), a clamping block (11) is movably connected inside the T-shaped slot (10), and the left side of the clamping block (11) passes through the T-shaped slot (10) and the clamping slot (7) and extends to the outside of the left side of the fixed block (6).

2. A sugarcane juice filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pneumatic cylinder (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the storage barrel (2); the bottom of the pneumatic cylinder (12) passes through the top of the storage barrel (2) and extends to the interior of the storage barrel (2) and is fixedly connected to a filter press plate (13); a feed pipe (14) is movably sleeved on the left side of the storage barrel (2).

3. The sugarcane juice filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning blocks (15) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner surface of the storage barrel (2), and the bottom of the positioning block (15) is located above the second filter disc (5).

4. The sugarcane juice filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the material storage barrel (2) is movably sleeved with a discharge pipe (16), and the outer surface of the discharge pipe (16) is movably sleeved with a sleeve pipe (17).

5. The sugarcane juice filtering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (18) are provided on both sides of the inner surface of the sleeve tube (17), and limiting blocks (19) located inside the limiting grooves (18) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of both sides of the outer surface of the discharge tube (16).

6. The sugarcane juice filtering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A valve (20) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sleeve tube (17), a connecting plate (21) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the sleeve tube (17), second springs (22) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the connecting plate (21), and the other end of the second spring (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage barrel (2).

7. The sugarcane juice filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (23) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first filter disc (3), and the outer surface of the handle (23) is rough.

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