Metal piece polishing and dust falling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust falling devices, and discloses a metal part polishing and dust falling device which comprises a base, supporting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two supporting plates jointly, a sliding groove is formed in the fixing plate, and a sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove; one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a first treatment box, one side of the first treatment box fixedly communicates with a second treatment box, a plurality of electromagnets are arranged in the first treatment box, and a fan is arranged on the side, away from the first treatment box, of the second treatment box; according to the metal part polishing device, metal scraps and dust generated after metal parts are polished can be separately treated through the first treatment box and the second treatment box, so that subsequent resource recycling and secondary utilization are facilitated, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of dust reduction devices, and in particular to a dust reduction device for grinding metal parts. Background Art

[0002] With the progress of society and the development of science and technology, metal products are more and more widely used in industry, agriculture and various fields of people's lives, creating a lot of value for society. In the process of manufacturing metal products, metal parts need to be polished. In the prior art, a grinder is generally used to automatically polish metal parts. The grinder usually uses a grinding head containing high hardness particles to grind the metal surface by friction. During the grinding process, a large amount of metal dust is easily generated. If a large amount of metal dust spreads into the working environment, it is easy to cause harm to the health of the workers in the workshop. Therefore, a dust reduction device is generally installed at the grinding site to suck out the metal dust to prevent the dust generated by the grinding device during work from being inhaled by the workers and affecting their health. However, most of the existing dust reduction devices can only collect mixed metal debris and dust, which is not convenient for separating metal debris and dust, which is not conducive to resource recovery and secondary utilization, and has poor practicality.

[0003] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that most existing dust reduction devices can only collect mixed metal debris and dust, and are not convenient for separating the metal debris and dust, the present application provides a metal part grinding and dust reduction device.

[0005] The present application provides a metal part grinding and dust reduction device adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A dust reduction device for grinding metal parts comprises a base, the upper surface of the base is symmetrically fixedly connected to a support plate, the upper surfaces of the two support plates are commonly fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the fixed plate is provided with a slide groove, a slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove, one side of the slider is fixedly connected to a first processing box, one side of the first processing box is fixedly connected to a second processing box, a plurality of electromagnets are arranged inside the first processing box, a fan is arranged on a side of the second processing box away from the first processing box, a collection box is slidably arranged on the bottom side of the second processing box, a filter is slidably arranged on the inner side wall of the second processing box, a dust collecting hood is connected to the first processing box via two connecting pipes, a grinding mechanism is arranged in the dust collecting hood, and the fixed plate is connected to the slider via a driving mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the lower surface of the first processing box is fixedly connected to a discharge cylinder, and a valve is provided on the discharge cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, a material guide plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom side of the first processing box, and the opposite sides of the two material guide plates are inclined.

[0009] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter screen, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting pipe is made of rubber.

[0011] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0012] By starting the fan, metal debris and dust can be sucked into the first processing box and the second processing box. By energizing the electromagnet, the electromagnet can adsorb the metal debris and the dust can enter the second processing box. Compared with the existing technology, the metal debris and dust generated after grinding metal parts can be separately processed by the first processing box and the second processing box for subsequent resource recovery and secondary utilization, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the application;

[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first processing box and the second processing box of the embodiment of the application;

[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism and a grinding mechanism of an embodiment of the application;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electromagnet and the discharge cylinder of the embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter screen of the application embodiment.

[0018] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Base; 2. Support plate; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Slider; 5. First processing box; 6. Second processing box; 7. Driving mechanism; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. Dust hood; 10. Fan; 11. Electromagnet; 12. Guide plate; 13. Discharge barrel; 14. Valve; 15. Filter; 16. Handle; 17. Collection box; 18. Handle; 19. Grinding mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0020] The present application discloses a metal part grinding and dust reduction device. Figure 1-5 A dust reduction device for grinding metal parts includes a base 1, a support plate 2 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two support plates 2, a slide groove is provided on the fixing plate 3, a slide block 4 is slidably arranged in the slide groove, a first processing box 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide block 4, a second processing box 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the first processing box 5, a plurality of electromagnets 11 are arranged inside the first processing box 5, a fan 10 is arranged on the side of the second processing box 6 away from the first processing box 5, and a collection box 17 is slidably arranged on the bottom side of the second processing box 6, The inner wall of the second processing box 6 is slidably provided with a filter screen 15, the first processing box 5 is connected with a dust collecting cover 9 through two connecting pipes 8, and a grinding mechanism 19 is provided in the dust collecting cover 9. The fixed plate 3 is connected to the slider 4 through the driving mechanism 7. The model of the fan 10 can be selected as a C6-48 centrifugal exhaust fan 10, the grinding mechanism 19 includes a motor and a grinding disc, etc., the driving mechanism 7 includes a driving motor, a cylinder and a screw, etc. The grinding mechanism 19 and the driving mechanism 7 are both prior arts and are widely used in society, so they are not described in detail. The electromagnet 11 can be made according to the type of metal parts. When in use, the metal piece to be polished is placed on the base 1, and the metal piece can be polished by the driving mechanism 7 and the polishing mechanism 19. By starting the fan 10, negative pressure is generated inside the first processing box 5 and the second processing box 6, so that metal debris and dust can be sucked into the first processing box 5 and the second processing box 6 through the dust collecting cover 9 and the connecting pipe 8. By energizing the electromagnet 11, the electromagnet can absorb the metal debris, and the dust can enter the second processing box 6. The dust in the second processing box 6 can be filtered through the filter 15. Block to avoid affecting the normal operation of the fan 10. When the grinding is completed, the fan 10 and the electromagnet 11 are powered off. Then the metal debris can fall down to the bottom of the first processing box 5, and the dust can fall into the collecting box 17. The dust can be processed by pulling the collecting box 17, and the dust on the filter 15 can be processed. In this process, the metal debris and dust generated after the metal parts are ground can be separately processed by the first processing box 5 and the second processing box 6 for subsequent resource recovery and secondary utilization, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0021] Reference Figure 4 The lower surface of the first processing box 5 is fixedly connected to a discharge barrel 13, and a valve 14 is provided on the discharge barrel 13; when the electromagnet 11 is powered off, the metal debris on it can fall into the discharge barrel 13, and the opening of the discharge barrel 13 can be controlled by the valve 14 to discharge the metal debris from the first processing box 5.

[0022] Reference Figure 4A guide plate 12 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom side of the first processing box 5 , and the opposite sides of the two guide plates 12 are inclined; the metal debris in the first processing box 5 can slide into the discharge barrel 13 through the guide plate 12 .

[0023] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 A handle 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter 15, and a handle 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box 17; the handle 16 and the handle 18 are convenient for the user to pull the filter 15 and move the collection box 17 respectively.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the connecting pipe 8 is made of rubber material.

[0025] The implementation principle of the metal part grinding and dust reduction device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the electrical components in the present application are all connected to an external power supply and a control switch when in use. When in use, the metal part to be ground is placed on the base 1, and the metal part can be ground through the driving mechanism 7 and the grinding mechanism 19. By starting the fan 10, negative pressure is generated inside the first treatment box 5 and the second treatment box 6, so that metal debris and dust can be sucked into the first treatment box 5 and the second treatment box 6 through the dust collecting hood 9 and the connecting pipe 8, and the electromagnet 11 is turned on. When power is turned on, the electromagnet can absorb metal debris and dust can enter the second processing box 6. The dust in the second processing box 6 can be blocked by the filter 15 to avoid affecting the normal operation of the fan 10. When the grinding is completed, the fan 10 and the electromagnet 11 are powered off. Then the metal debris can fall down to the bottom of the first processing box 5, and the dust can fall into the inside of the collection box 17. The dust can be processed by pulling the collection box 17, and the dust on it can be processed by pulling the filter 15.

[0026] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0027] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0028] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A dust reduction device for grinding metal parts, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a support plate (2), and the upper surfaces of the two support plates (2) are commonly fixedly connected with a fixed plate (3), a slide groove is provided on the fixed plate (3), a slide block (4) is slidably arranged in the slide groove, a first processing box (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide block (4), a second processing box (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the first processing box (5), a plurality of electromagnets (11) are arranged inside the first processing box (5), a fan (10) is arranged on the side of the second processing box (6) away from the first processing box (5), a collection box (17) is slidably arranged on the bottom side of the second processing box (6), a filter screen (15) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the second processing box (6), a dust collecting hood (9) is connected to the first processing box (5) through two connecting pipes (8), a grinding mechanism (19) is arranged in the dust collecting hood (9), and the fixed plate (3) is connected to the slide block (4) through a driving mechanism (7).

2. A dust reduction device for grinding metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the first processing box (5) is fixedly connected to a discharge cylinder (13), and a valve (14) is provided on the discharge cylinder (13).

3. The dust reduction device for metal parts grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate (12) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom side of the first processing box (5), and the opposite sides of the two material guide plates (12) are both inclined.

4. The dust reduction device for grinding metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter screen (15), and a handle (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box (17).

5. The dust reduction device for grinding metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (8) is made of rubber material.

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