Box separation device convenient for sliding plate to move

By designing a boxing device that facilitates movement of the slider, using components such as reducers and photoelectric switches, automated boxing and transfer are realized, solving the problems of low efficiency and high cost in the existing technology, and significantly improving the speed and accuracy of box classification and transfer.

CN222820349UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02XIANGSHAN DAYU MECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421536300.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing packaging conveying lines cannot be adjusted, resulting in frequent sorting and transfers in manual labor, which is inefficient and cost-effective, and due to different working habits, the conveying process is not stable enough.

Method used

A boxing device for easy movement of the skateboard is designed, including supporting pods, frames, photoelectric switches, reducers, cylinders and sliders. The skateboard is driven to circulate and move through the reducer, and combined with the combination of photoelectric switches and limit switches, automatic boxing and transfer are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the speed of box classification and transfer, reduces or eliminates manual intervention, and achieves faster and more accurate automated processing. It can sort a large number of boxes in a short time, improving the safety and operating accuracy of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of box separation devices, and particularly discloses a box separation device convenient for a sliding plate to move, which comprises a supporting foot stool, a rack arranged at the top of the supporting foot stool, a photoelectric switch arranged on one side of the rack, a speed reducer arranged on one side of the rack, a supporting baffle arranged at the bottom of the rack, and a movable box separation assembly arranged between the supporting baffle and the rack. The movable box separation assembly comprises two air cylinders, air cylinder connecting rods are arranged at the output ends of the two air cylinders, one ends of the two air cylinder connecting rods are connected with steering bases, an upper rail orientation block is arranged at the top of each steering base, and a triangular guide plate is arranged at the bottom of each upper rail orientation block. According to the automatic box separation system, through the arrangement of the movable box separation assembly, manual intervention can be reduced or eliminated, so that the box classification and transfer speed is remarkably increased, the automatic treatment is faster and more accurate than manual operation, and a large number of boxes can be sorted in a short time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of box dividing devices, and more specifically, to a box dividing device that facilitates the movement of a skateboard. Background Art

[0002] Beer is the third most consumed beverage in the world after water and tea. The raw materials of beer are barley, brewing water, hops, yeast, and auxiliary starch and sugar raw materials. During the production process of beer, it needs to be packaged in boxes so that beer can be easily transported and stored, both in the production plant and in various links of the sales process. Appropriate packaging design can reduce damage and loss during transportation and ensure that the product is still intact when it reaches the hands of consumers.

[0003] The existing packaging conveyor line generally has a fixed direction for conveying boxes, which cannot be adjusted. When the packaging boxes are conveyed on the conveyor line, due to the large variety of products produced, multiple groups of beer need to be packaged at the same time, that is, the packaging boxes on the same conveyor belt are conveyed to different packing conveyor belts. When the transportation route of the packaging boxes needs to be changed, the items need to be sorted and transferred by manual material picking, which is inefficient. Everyone has different working habits, the conveying process is not stable enough, and the labor cost is high. Therefore, we proposed a box separation device that is easy to move with a skateboard to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a box dividing device that facilitates the movement of a slide plate.

[0005] The present application provides a box-dividing device that facilitates the movement of a slide plate, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A box-dividing device for facilitating the movement of a slide plate comprises a supporting foot frame, a frame is arranged on the top of the supporting foot frame, a photoelectric switch is arranged on one side of the frame, a speed reducer is arranged on one side of the frame, a support is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and a mobile box-dividing assembly is arranged between the support and the frame;

[0007] The mobile box assembly includes two cylinders. The output ends of the two cylinders are provided with cylinder connecting rods. One end of the two cylinder connecting rods is connected to a steering seat. The top of each steering seat is provided with an upper rail directional block. The bottom of each upper rail directional block is provided with a triangular guide plate. A support block is provided on one side of the bottom of each triangular guide plate, and a reversing block is provided on one side of each support block.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the mobile box sorting component automatic box sorting system can reduce or eliminate human intervention, thereby significantly improving the speed of box sorting and transfer. This automated processing is faster and more accurate than manual operation, and can sort a large number of boxes in a short time.

[0009] Furthermore, two first lower rail guide bars are arranged below the support members, second lower rail guide bars are arranged inside the two first lower rail guide bars, and a plurality of nylon guide bars are arranged above the support members.

[0010] Furthermore, two main shafts are arranged inside the frame, the outer wall of one main shaft is fixedly connected to two driving sprockets, the outer wall of the other main shaft is fixedly connected to two driven sprockets, and one main shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the reducer drives one of the main shafts to rotate, the rotation of one of the main shafts drives the driving sprocket to rotate, the driving sprocket drives the passive sprocket to rotate through the chain, and then drives multiple slides inside the frame to move cyclically.

[0012] Furthermore, a photoelectric switch is provided on one side of the frame, a limit switch is provided on one side of the frame, and chain track pads are provided on both sides of the frame.

[0013] Furthermore, an air source triplet is provided on one side of the limit switch, a head and tail support assembly is provided on the side of the frame away from the limit switch, an automatic oiling pump is provided on one side of the head and tail support assembly, a flange plate is provided on one side of the frame, and the flange plate is located on one side of the reducer.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the limit switch and the photoelectric switch are used in combination to effectively control the movement position of the cylinder.

[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of slide bars are arranged between the two main shafts, a plurality of slide plates are arranged on the outer walls of the plurality of slide bars, and a plurality of slide plate guide assemblies are arranged at the bottom of the slide plates.

[0016] Furthermore, a tension rod is provided on one side of the frame away from the main shaft, and a plurality of side guide wheels are provided on the outer wall of the tension rod.

[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of brushes are arranged on the inner sides of the plurality of slide bars, side plates are arranged on both sides of the frame, and chains are arranged on the outer walls of the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.

[0018] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0019] (1) The utility model provides a mobile box sorting component, and the automatic box sorting system can reduce or eliminate manual intervention, thereby significantly improving the speed of box sorting and transfer. This automated processing is faster and more accurate than manual operation, and a large number of boxes can be sorted in a short time;

[0020] (2) The utility model drives one of the main shafts to rotate through a speed reducer, and the rotation of one of the main shafts drives the driving sprocket to rotate, and the driving sprocket drives the passive sprocket to rotate through a chain, thereby driving multiple slides inside the frame to move cyclically;

[0021] (3) The utility model can effectively control the movement position of the cylinder by using a limit switch and a photoelectric switch in combination. The photoelectric switch sends a signal to the control system by detecting the position status of the box or object. The limit switch is installed near the cylinder. Once the signal sent by the photoelectric switch is received, the movement of the cylinder can be accurately stopped or driven, ensuring that sorting or transmission operations are performed at the appropriate position, while improving the safety and operating accuracy of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the reducer and the frame of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a plan view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the driving sprocket and the brush of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the side plate and the chain of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support and the first lower rail guide bar and the second lower rail guide bar of the utility model

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the upper rail directional block and the steering seat of the utility model

[0030] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the triangular guide plate and the support block of the utility model

[0031] Fig.10 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0032] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Supporting foot frame; 2. Frame; 3. Photoelectric switch; 4. Reducer; 5. Limit switch; 6. Air source triplex; 7. Flange plate; 8. Head and tail support block assembly; 9. Automatic refueling pump; 10. Chain track pad; 11. Spindle; 12. Slide bar; 13. Slide plate; 14. Cylinder connecting rod; 15. Tensioning rod; 16. Side guide wheel; 17. Cylinder; 18. Passive sprocket; 19. Slide plate guide assembly; 20. Driving sprocket; 21. Brush; 22. Side plate; 23. Chain; 24. Support block; 25. Nylon guide bar; 26. Triangular guide plate; 27. Support block; 28. Reversing block; 29. ​​Upper rail directional block; 30. Steering seat; 31. First lower rail guide bar; 32. Second lower rail guide bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10 A box-dividing device for facilitating the movement of a slide plate comprises a supporting frame 1, a frame 2 is arranged on the top of the supporting frame 1, a photoelectric switch 3 is arranged on one side of the frame 2, a speed reducer 4 is arranged on one side of the frame 2, a support 24 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 2, and a mobile box-dividing assembly is arranged between the support 24 and the frame 2;

[0035] The mobile sub-box assembly includes a cylinder 17, the number of which is set to two, the output ends of the two cylinders 17 are each provided with a cylinder connecting rod 14, one end of the two cylinder connecting rods 14 are connected to a steering seat 30, each steering seat 30 is provided with an upper rail orientation block 29 on the top, each upper rail orientation block 29 is provided with a triangular guide plate 26 at the bottom, each triangular guide plate 26 is provided with a support block 27 on one side of the bottom, and each support block 27 is provided with a reversing block 28 on one side.

[0036] By setting up mobile box sorting components, the automatic box sorting system can reduce or eliminate manual intervention, thereby significantly improving the speed of box sorting and transfer. This automated processing is faster and more accurate than manual operation and can sort a large number of boxes in a short time.

[0037] During sorting, the two cylinders 17 are in a locked state, and only one cylinder 17 pushes the steering seat 30 at a time, thereby changing the moving direction of the slide plate 13 to achieve the function of sorting, and the box body can be guided to move along the correct path.

[0038] Reference Figure 7-Figure 9Two first lower rail guide bars 31 are provided below the support member 24 , a second lower rail guide bar 32 is provided inside the two first lower rail guide bars 31 , and a plurality of nylon guide bars 25 are provided above the support member 24 .

[0039] Reference Figure 4-Figure 5 Two main shafts 11 are arranged inside the frame 2, wherein the outer wall of one main shaft 11 is fixedly connected to two driving sprockets 20, and the outer wall of the other main shaft 11 is fixedly connected to two driven sprockets 18, wherein one main shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer 4.

[0040] The reducer 4 drives one of the main shafts 11 to rotate, and the rotation of one of the main shafts 11 drives the driving sprocket 20 to rotate. The driving sprocket 20 drives the passive sprocket 18 to rotate through the chain 23, thereby driving the multiple slides 13 inside the frame 2 to circulate.

[0041] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A photoelectric switch 3 is provided on one side of the frame 2, a limit switch 5 is provided on one side of the frame 2, chain track pads 10 are provided on both sides of the frame 2, an air source triplet 6 is provided on one side of the limit switch 5, a head and tail support assembly 8 is provided on the side of the frame 2 away from the limit switch 5, an automatic oiling pump 9 is provided on one side of the head and tail support assembly 8, a flange plate 7 is provided on one side of the frame 2, the flange plate 7 is located on one side of the reducer 4, a plurality of slide bars 12 are provided between the two main shafts 11, a plurality of slide bars 13 are provided on the outer walls of the plurality of slide bars 12, and a plurality of slide guide assemblies 19 are provided on the bottom of the slide bars 13.

[0042] The limit switch 5 and the photoelectric switch 3 are used together to effectively control the movement position of the cylinder 17. The photoelectric switch 3 sends a signal to the control system by detecting the position state of the box or object. The limit switch 5 is installed near the cylinder 17. Once the signal sent by the photoelectric switch 3 is received, the movement of the cylinder 17 can be accurately stopped or driven to ensure that the sorting or transmission operation is carried out at the appropriate position, while improving the safety and operation accuracy of the system.

[0043] Reference Figure 4-Figure 5 A tensioning rod 15 is provided on the side of the frame 2 away from the main shaft 11, and a plurality of side guide wheels 16 are provided on the outer wall of the tensioning rod 15. A plurality of brushes 21 are provided on the inner sides of the plurality of sliding rods 12. Side plates 22 are provided on both sides of the frame 2, and chains 23 are provided on the outer walls of the driving sprocket 20 and the driven sprocket 18.

[0044] Working principle: When in use, the box is first sent to the slide 13 inside the frame 2 through the external conveying structure. At this time, the reducer 4 drives one of the main shafts 11 to rotate, and the rotation of one of the main shafts 11 drives the driving sprocket 20 to rotate. The driving sprocket 20 drives the passive sprocket 18 to rotate through the chain 23, and then drives the multiple slides 13 inside the frame 2 to move in a cycle. When the photoelectric switch 3 detects the position state of the box or object, it sends a signal to the control system. The limit switch 5 is installed near the cylinder 17. Once the signal sent by the photoelectric switch 3 is received, the movement of the cylinder 17 can be accurately stopped or driven, so that only one cylinder 17 pushes the steering seat 30 each time, and the moving direction of the slide 13 can be changed to achieve the function of box separation, and the box can be guided to move along the correct path to complete the box separation.

[0045] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A box-dividing device that facilitates the movement of a slide plate, characterized in that: include: A support frame (1), a frame (2) is provided on the top of the support frame (1), a photoelectric switch (3) is provided on one side of the frame (2), a reducer (4) is provided on one side of the frame (2), a support (24) is provided on the bottom of the frame (2), and a movable box assembly is provided between the support (24) and the frame (2); The mobile box assembly comprises a cylinder (17), wherein the number of the cylinders (17) is set to two, the output ends of the two cylinders (17) are each provided with a cylinder connecting rod (14), one end of the two cylinder connecting rods (14) is connected to a steering seat (30), the top of each steering seat (30) is provided with an upper rail orientation block (29), the bottom of each upper rail orientation block (29) is provided with a triangular guide plate (26), one side of the bottom of each triangular guide plate (26) is provided with a support block (27), and one side of each support block (27) is provided with a reversing block (28).

2. A box-dividing device for facilitating the movement of a slide plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first lower rail guide bars (31) are arranged below the support block (24), a second lower rail guide bar (32) is arranged inside the two first lower rail guide bars (31), and a plurality of nylon guide bars (25) are arranged above the support block (24).

3. A box-dividing device for facilitating the movement of a slide plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two main shafts (11) are arranged inside the frame (2), the outer wall of one of the main shafts (11) is fixedly connected to two driving sprockets (20), the outer wall of the other main shaft (11) is fixedly connected to two driven sprockets (18), and one of the main shafts (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer (4).

4. A box-dividing device for facilitating the movement of a slide plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A photoelectric switch (3) is provided on one side of the frame (2), a limit switch (5) is provided on one side of the frame (2), and chain track pads (10) are provided on both sides of the frame (2).

5. A box-dividing device for facilitating the movement of a slide plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: An air source triplet (6) is provided on one side of the limit switch (5), a head and tail support assembly (8) is provided on the side of the frame (2) away from the limit switch (5), an automatic oiling pump (9) is provided on one side of the head and tail support assembly (8), a flange plate (7) is provided on one side of the frame (2), and the flange plate (7) is located on one side of the reducer (4).

6. A box-dividing device for facilitating the movement of a slide plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of slide bars (12) are arranged between the two main shafts (11), a plurality of slide plates (13) are arranged on the outer walls of the plurality of slide bars (12), and a plurality of slide plate guide components (19) are arranged at the bottom of the slide plates (13).

7. The box-dividing device for facilitating the movement of a slide plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tension rod (15) is provided on the side of the frame (2) away from the main shaft (11), and a plurality of side guide wheels (16) are provided on the outer wall of the tension rod (15).

8. The box-dividing device for facilitating the movement of a slide plate according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of brushes (21) are provided on the inner sides of the plurality of slide bars (12), side plates (22) are provided on both sides of the frame (2), and chains (23) are provided on the outer walls of the driving sprocket (20) and the driven sprocket (18).