Conveying device for material landfill

By designing a conveyor device for material landfill, the problem of frequent construction and dismantling conveyor belts in the prior art is solved, and unified management of multiple pits and efficient classified landfills is achieved.

CN222820637UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02DEZHOU KANGBO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421545163.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology requires frequent construction and dismantling of conveyor belts during hazardous waste landfill, which consumes manpower and material resources, and cannot achieve the classification and placement of hazardous waste, resulting in low landfill efficiency.

Method used

A conveying device for landfill of materials is designed, including a landfill area, a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is fixedly arranged through a support frame, and the movement and unloading of the conveyor belt is achieved by using guide rails and motor drives, supporting the unified management of multiple landfill pits.

Benefits of technology

It has realized the construction of conveyor belts for multiple landfill pits at one time, saving the trouble of frequent construction and dismantling, and can immediately transport materials to another landfill pit, which facilitates the classification and landfill of materials, greatly improving the efficiency of landfill.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveying device for material landfill, which is characterized in that a plurality of latticed material pits are arranged in a landfill area, a first conveying belt is fixedly arranged above the landfill area through a support frame, the first conveying belt is arranged in the middle of the landfill area in the front-back direction, and the front end and the rear end of the first conveying belt correspond to the front end and the rear end of the landfill area; the two sides of the first conveying belt are symmetrically provided with the second conveying belts, the second conveying belts are arranged in the left-right direction, and one end of each second conveying belt corresponds to the first conveying belt. The mode that the conveying belts are built in a plurality of landfill pits at a time is adopted, all the landfill pits are covered, the trouble of building and disassembling is omitted, and after one landfill pit is used up, the landfill pit can be conveniently and rapidly used. And the materials can be immediately transferred to another landfill pit, classified landfill of the materials is facilitated, the landfill efficiency is greatly improved, and good practicability is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying devices, in particular to a conveying device used for material landfill. Background Art

[0002] Hazardous waste landfill is a method of final disposal of hazardous waste, usually by crushing and then landfilling to increase the density of hazardous waste. Currently, hazardous waste is usually transported to the landfill by setting up a conveyor belt, and generally the conveyor belt is built on site. In this way, after a landfill is used up, it is necessary to build a conveyor belt in a new landfill, which consumes manpower and material resources and greatly reduces the efficiency of landfill. In addition, this method cannot classify and place hazardous waste. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a conveying device for material landfill in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, so as to solve at least one of the above technical problems.

[0004] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problem with the following technical solutions: a conveying device for material landfill, comprising a landfill area, a first conveyor belt, and a second conveyor belt, wherein a plurality of grid-shaped material pits are arranged inside the landfill area, a first conveyor belt is fixedly arranged above the landfill area through a support frame, the first conveyor belt is arranged in the middle of the landfill area in the front-to-back direction, the front and rear ends of the first conveyor belt correspond to the front and rear ends of the landfill area, the second conveyor belts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt is arranged in the left-right direction, one end of the second conveyor belt corresponds to the first conveyor belt, and the other end of the second conveyor belt corresponds to the side of the landfill area, a second guide rail is arranged above the landfill area, the second guide rail is arranged parallel to the first conveyor belt, a second wheel seat is slidably connected to the second guide rail, the second wheel seat is provided with a second guide wheel, the second guide wheel cooperates with the second guide rail, a second motor is arranged on the second wheel seat, the second motor is transmission-connected to the second guide wheel, and the second wheel seat is fixedly connected to the second conveyor belt through the support frame;

[0005] A first guide rail is fixedly arranged above the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, the first guide rail is parallel to the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, a discharge device is arranged in cooperation with the first guide rail, the discharge device comprises a first wheel seat, the first wheel seat is provided with a first guide wheel, a first motor is arranged on the first wheel seat, the first motor is transmission-connected with the first guide wheel, a first power cylinder is arranged on the first wheel seat, the first power cylinder is transmission-connected with a plate seat, the plate seat is arranged below the first guide rail, a plate frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the plate seat, the plate frame is connected with a discharge plate via a rotating shaft, a second power cylinder is arranged on the plate seat via a rotating shaft, and an output shaft of the second power cylinder is connected with one side of the discharge plate via a rotating shaft.

[0006] Specifically, the first guide rails are respectively connected to the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt through guide rail brackets.

[0007] Specifically, the guide rail bracket is C-shaped.

[0008] Specifically, bent guide plates are provided on both sides of the discharge plate.

[0009] Specifically, the end portion of the second conveyor belt is arranged below the first conveyor belt.

[0010] Specifically, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are both provided with a brake device.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The utility model covers all the landfill pits by building a conveyor belt in multiple landfill pits at one time, thus eliminating the trouble of building and disassembling. After a landfill pit is used up, the material can be immediately transferred to another landfill pit, and the classified landfilling of materials is convenient, which greatly improves the efficiency of landfilling and has good practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the unloading device of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second conveyor belt of the utility model.

[0018] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0019] Landfill area 1; material pit 2; first conveyor belt 3; second conveyor belt 4; first guide rail 5; guide rail bracket 6; unloading device 7; first wheel seat 71; first guide wheel 72; first motor 73; first power cylinder 74; plate seat 75; plate rack 76; unloading plate 77; guide plate 78; second power cylinder 79; second wheel seat 8; second guide wheel 9; second motor 10; second guide rail 11. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the contents of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the claims attached to the application.

[0021] Example 1: See Figures 1 to 5 It is a schematic diagram of each structure of the utility model, including a landfill area 1, a first conveyor belt 3, and a second conveyor belt 4. A plurality of grid-shaped material pits 2 are arranged inside the landfill area 1. A first conveyor belt 3 is fixedly arranged above the landfill area 1 through a support frame. The first conveyor belt 3 is arranged in the middle of the landfill area 1 in the front-to-back direction. The front and rear ends of the first conveyor belt 3 correspond to the front and rear ends of the landfill area 1. The first conveyor belt 3 is suitable for transporting materials front and back. The second conveyor belt 4 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first conveyor belt 3. The second conveyor belt 4 is arranged in the left and right directions. One end of the second conveyor belt 4 corresponds to the first conveyor belt 3. The other end of the second conveyor belt 4 corresponds to the side of the landfill area 1. The second conveyor belt 4 is responsible for transporting materials in the left and right directions. A second guide rail 11 is arranged above the landfill area 1. The second guide rail 11 is arranged parallel to the first conveyor belt 3. A second wheel seat 8 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 11. The second wheel seat 8 is provided with a second guide wheel 9. The second guide wheel 9 cooperates with the second guide rail 11. A second motor 10 is arranged on the second wheel seat 8. The second motor 10 is transmission-connected to the second guide wheel 9. The second wheel seat 8 is fixedly connected to the second conveyor belt 4 through a support frame. The second motor 10 drives the second conveyor belt 4 to move forward and backward in translation.

[0022] A first guide rail 5 is fixedly arranged above the first conveyor belt 3 and the second conveyor belt 4. The first guide rail 5 is parallel to the first conveyor belt 3 and the second conveyor belt 4. The first guide rail 5 is cooperated with a discharge device 7. The discharge device 7 includes a first wheel seat 71. The first wheel seat 71 is provided with a first guide wheel 72. The first wheel seat 71 is provided with a first motor 73. The first motor 73 is transmission-connected with the first guide wheel 72. The first motor 73 drives the discharge device 7 to move forward and backward. The first wheel seat 71 is provided with a first power cylinder 74. The first power cylinder 74 transmits The plate seat 75 is movably connected to the plate seat 75, and the first power cylinder 74 drives the unloading plate 77 to move up and down to realize the coordination between the unloading plate 77 and the conveyor belt. The plate seat 75 is arranged below the first guide rail 5, and a plate frame 76 is fixedly arranged on one side of the plate seat 75. The plate frame 76 is connected to the unloading plate 77 through a rotating shaft. A second power cylinder 79 is arranged on the plate seat 75 through a rotating shaft, and the output shaft of the second power cylinder 79 is connected to one side of the unloading plate 77 through the rotating shaft. The second power cylinder 79 drives the unloading plate 77 to flip left and right so that it can cooperate with the second conveyor belt 4 on the left and right sides.

[0023] Specifically, the first guide rails 5 are connected to the first conveyor belt 3 and the second conveyor belt 4 respectively through the guide rail brackets 6 .

[0024] Specifically, the guide rail bracket 6 is C-shaped to avoid the guide rail bracket 6 from colliding with the conveyor belt.

[0025] Specifically, bent guide plates 78 are provided on both sides of the discharge plate 77, so that the guide plates 78 can be perpendicular to the conveyor belt after being turned over, so that the material can be transported more accurately.

[0026] Specifically, the end of the second conveyor belt 4 is arranged below the first conveyor belt 3 , so that the material can fall completely from the first conveyor belt 3 to the second conveyor belt 4 .

[0027] Specifically, the first guide wheel 72 and the second guide wheel 9 are both provided with brake devices, and the brake devices are used for braking while using the motor to improve stability.

[0028] When using the utility model, the crushed material of the crusher is lifted to the end of the first conveyor belt 3 by the elevator, the second motor 10 drives the second conveyor belt 4 to move above the material pit 2 to be filled, and brakes by the second motor 10, the first motor 73 drives the discharge device 7 on the second conveyor belt 4 to move to the top of the corresponding material pit 2, and brakes by the first motor 73, the first power cylinder 74 drives the plate seat 75 to descend so that the discharge plate 77 cooperates with the second conveyor belt 4, the end of the discharge plate 77 corresponds to the material pit 2, and the first motor 73 drives the discharge device 7 on the first conveyor belt 3. The material device 7 moves to the position corresponding to the second conveyor belt 4 and is braked by the first motor 73. The second cylinder drives the unloading plate 77 to tilt toward the corresponding second conveyor belt 4. The end of the unloading plate 77 cooperates with the upper part of the second conveyor belt 4. The first power cylinder 74 drives the plate seat 75 to descend so that the unloading plate 77 cooperates with the first conveyor belt 3. The end of the unloading plate 77 corresponds to the material pit 2. The material is transferred to the unloading plate 77 of the first conveyor belt 3 via the first conveyor belt 3. The material is guided to the corresponding second conveyor belt 4. The second conveyor belt 4 transports the material to the unloading plate 77 of the second conveyor belt 4. 7, the material is guided to the material pit 2. When the landfill material pit 2 is replaced, the second motor 10 drives the second conveyor belt 4 to move to the top of the material pit 2 to be filled, and brakes through the second motor 10. The first motor 73 drives the unloading device 7 on the second conveyor belt 4 to move to the top of the corresponding material pit 2, and brakes through the first motor 73. The first power cylinder 74 drives the plate seat 75 to descend so that the unloading plate 77 cooperates with the second conveyor belt 4. The end of the unloading plate 77 corresponds to the material pit 2. The first motor 73 drives the unloading device 7 on the first conveyor belt 3 to move to the top of the second conveyor belt 4. The corresponding position is braked by the first motor 73, the second cylinder drives the unloading plate 77 to tilt toward the corresponding second conveyor belt 4, the end of the unloading plate 77 cooperates with the top of the second conveyor belt 4, the first power cylinder 74 drives the plate seat 75 to descend to make the unloading plate 77 cooperate with the first conveyor belt 3, the end of the unloading plate 77 corresponds to the material pit 2, the material is transferred to the unloading plate 77 of the first conveyor belt 3 via the first conveyor belt 3, the material is guided to the corresponding second conveyor belt 4, the second conveyor belt 4 transports the material to the unloading plate 77 of the second conveyor belt 4, and the material is guided to the new material pit 2.

[0029] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveying device for material landfill, characterized in that: The invention comprises a landfill area (1), a first conveyor belt (3), and a second conveyor belt (4); a plurality of grid-shaped material pits (2) are arranged inside the landfill area (1); a first conveyor belt (3) is fixedly arranged above the landfill area (1) via a support frame; the first conveyor belt (3) is arranged in the middle of the landfill area (1) in the front-to-back direction; the front and rear ends of the first conveyor belt (3) correspond to the front and rear ends of the landfill area (1); second conveyor belts (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first conveyor belt (3); the second conveyor belt (4) is arranged in the left-right direction; one end of the second conveyor belt (4) corresponds to the first conveyor belt (3); The other end of the second conveyor belt (4) corresponds to the side of the landfill area (1); a second guide rail (11) is arranged above the landfill area (1); the second guide rail (11) is arranged parallel to the first conveyor belt (3); a second wheel seat (8) is slidably connected to the second guide rail (11); the second wheel seat (8) is provided with a second guide wheel (9); the second guide wheel (9) cooperates with the second guide rail (11); a second motor (10) is arranged on the second wheel seat (8); the second motor (10) is transmission-connected to the second guide wheel (9); the second wheel seat (8) is fixedly connected to the second conveyor belt (4) via a support frame; A first guide rail (5) is fixedly arranged above the first conveyor belt (3) and the second conveyor belt (4), the first guide rail (5) is parallel to the first conveyor belt (3) and the second conveyor belt (4), the first guide rail (5) is provided with a discharge device (7) in cooperation with the first guide rail (5), the discharge device (7) comprising a first wheel seat (71), the first wheel seat (71) being provided with a first guide wheel (72), the first wheel seat (71) being provided with a first motor (73), the first motor (73) being transmission-connected to the first guide wheel (72) The first wheel seat (71) is provided with a first power cylinder (74), the first power cylinder (74) is connected to a plate seat (75) in a transmission manner, the plate seat (75) is arranged below the first guide rail (5), a plate frame (76) is fixedly provided on one side of the plate seat (75), the plate frame (76) is connected to a discharge plate (77) via a rotating shaft, a second power cylinder (79) is provided on the plate seat (75) via a rotating shaft, and an output shaft of the second power cylinder (79) is connected to one side of the discharge plate (77) via a rotating shaft.

2. A conveying device for material landfill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide rails (5) are respectively connected to the first conveyor belt (3) and the second conveyor belt (4) via guide rail brackets (6).

3. A conveying device for material landfill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide rail bracket (6) is C-shaped.

4. A conveying device for material landfill according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bent guide plates (78) are provided on both sides of the discharge plate (77).

5. The conveying device for material landfill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the second conveyor belt (4) is arranged below the first conveyor belt (3).

6. The conveying device for material landfill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide wheel (72) and the second guide wheel (9) are both provided with brake devices.