Heat insulation type concrete prefabricated balcony

Abstract

The heat insulation type concrete prefabricated balcony comprises a prefabricated bottom plate, a prefabricated front side plate, a left handrail and a right handrail, the prefabricated front side plate is arranged on the front side of the prefabricated bottom plate, the left handrail is arranged on the left side of the prefabricated bottom plate, the right handrail is arranged on the right side of the prefabricated bottom plate, and the left handrail and the right handrail are connected with the edge of the prefabricated front side plate. The prefabricated connecting plate is further arranged on the prefabricated bottom plate, the prefabricated bottom plate and the prefabricated connecting plate are integrally formed, the balcony is low in manufacturing cost, high in safety and convenient to assemble, the construction efficiency is improved, and in addition, the balcony further has good heat insulation performance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of prefabricated balconies, and in particular to a heat-insulating concrete prefabricated balcony. Background Art

[0002] Precast concrete parts refer to concrete products that are processed and produced in a standardized and mechanized manner in a factory. In contrast, traditional cast-in-place concrete requires on-site molding, pouring and maintenance. Precast concrete parts are widely used in the fields of construction, transportation, water conservancy, etc., and play an important role in the national economy.

[0003] Buildings assembled on site from prefabricated parts are called prefabricated buildings. Prefabricated buildings have the characteristics of fast manufacturing speed, low production cost, and less environmental pollution. Prefabricated balconies are also components of prefabricated buildings. Common prefabricated balconies are not fast, convenient, and firm enough to be fixed, and have a single functional structure. Therefore, it is necessary to improve them. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application provides an insulating prefabricated concrete balcony to solve the problems of poor insulation effect and low assembly efficiency, thereby achieving the purpose of low production cost, high safety, convenient assembly and improved construction efficiency.

[0005] The present application provides a heat-insulating prefabricated concrete balcony, comprising a prefabricated bottom plate, a prefabricated front side plate, a left railing and a right railing;

[0006] The prefabricated front side plate is arranged on the front side of the prefabricated bottom plate;

[0007] The left railing is arranged on the left side of the prefabricated bottom plate;

[0008] The right railing is arranged on the right side of the prefabricated bottom plate, and the left railing and the right railing are respectively connected to the edges of the prefabricated front side plate;

[0009] A prefabricated connecting plate is also arranged on the prefabricated bottom plate, and the prefabricated bottom plate and the prefabricated connecting plate are integrally formed.

[0010] Preferably, the prefabricated base plate includes a first frame, a second frame, a third frame, and a fourth frame, which are spliced ​​to form an outer frame, and transverse reinforcement ribs and longitudinal reinforcement ribs are welded to the bottom of the outer frame, and the transverse reinforcement ribs and longitudinal reinforcement ribs are vertically welded and connected.

[0011] Preferably, concrete is poured inside the outer frame and wraps the outer frame, and the concrete is poured to form a prefabricated bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of bolt installation grooves are provided on the edge of the prefabricated connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the plurality of bolt installation grooves are all inclined grooves.

[0014] Preferably, the outer sides of the prefabricated bottom plate and the prefabricated front side plate are sprayed with a layer of thermal insulation coating.

[0015] Preferably, drainage holes are respectively provided on the four corners of the prefabricated bottom plate.

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The utility model has low production cost, high safety, and is easy to assemble, thereby improving construction efficiency. In addition, the balcony also has good thermal insulation performance.

[0018] (2) In the present invention, a prefabricated connecting plate is also provided on the prefabricated base plate, and the prefabricated base plate and the prefabricated connecting plate are integrally formed. A plurality of bolt installation grooves are provided on the edge of the prefabricated connecting plate, and the plurality of bolt installation grooves are all inclined grooves. This structure facilitates the prefabricated connecting plate to be firmly connected to the wall below. The inclined installation grooves can improve the stability after connection, and the bolts will not loosen after being locked.

[0019] (3) The prefabricated bottom plate structure adopted by the utility model has high strength, strong impact resistance, is not easy to crack and deform, and can improve the safety of the prefabricated balcony.

[0020] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the embodiment of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the embodiment of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the prefabricated base plate structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the prefabricated connecting plate of the utility model;

[0025] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: prefabricated bottom plate 1, prefabricated front side plate 2, left railing 3, right railing 4, prefabricated connecting plate 5, first frame 6, second frame 7, third frame 8, fourth frame 9, outer frame 10, transverse reinforcement ribs 11, longitudinal reinforcement ribs 12, bolt installation grooves 13, drainage holes 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used in the specification of the application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification, claims and drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0028] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase "embodiments" in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0029] The directional words appearing in the following description are all directions shown in the drawings, and do not limit the specific structure of the present application. For example, in the description of the present application, the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0030] In addition, the expressions of indicated directions such as the X direction, the Y direction, and the Z direction used to illustrate the operation and construction of the components of the present embodiment are not absolute but relative, and although these indications are appropriate when the components are in the positions shown in the figures, when these positions change, these directions should be interpreted differently to correspond to the changes.

[0031] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects rather than to describe a specific order, and may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.

[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the "connection" or "connection" of a mechanical structure may refer to a physical connection. For example, the physical connection may be a fixed connection, such as a fixed connection through a fixing member, such as a fixed connection through a screw, bolt or other fixing member; the physical connection may also be a detachable connection, such as a mutual snap-on or snap-fit ​​connection; the physical connection may also be an integral connection, such as a connection formed by welding, bonding or integral molding. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , the present application discloses a heat-insulating concrete prefabricated balcony, comprising a prefabricated bottom plate 1, a prefabricated front side plate 2, a left railing 3 and a right railing 4;

[0035] The prefabricated front side plate 2 is arranged on the front side of the prefabricated bottom plate 1;

[0036] The left railing 3 is arranged on the left side of the prefabricated bottom plate 1;

[0037] The right railing 4 is arranged on the right side of the prefabricated bottom plate 1, and the left railing 3 and the right railing 4 are respectively connected to the edges of the prefabricated front side plate 2; wherein, the arrangement of the left railing and the right railing can play a protective role.

[0038] A prefabricated connecting plate 5 is also provided on the prefabricated bottom plate 1, and the prefabricated bottom plate 1 is integrally formed with the prefabricated connecting plate 5. The provision of the prefabricated connecting plate facilitates the overall assembly of the prefabricated balcony and improves the assembly firmness of the prefabricated balcony.

[0039] In the utility model, the prefabricated bottom plate 1 includes a first frame 6, a second frame 7, a third frame 8, and a fourth frame 9, wherein the first frame 6, the second frame 7, the third frame 8, and the fourth frame 9 are spliced ​​to form an outer frame 10, wherein a transverse reinforcing rib 11 and a longitudinal reinforcing rib 12 are welded at the bottom of the outer frame 10, wherein the transverse reinforcing rib 11 and the longitudinal reinforcing rib 12 are vertically welded and connected; concrete is poured inside the outer frame 10 and wraps the outer frame, and the concrete is poured to form a prefabricated bottom plate. The prefabricated bottom plate used in the utility model has high structural strength, strong impact resistance, is not easy to crack and deform, and can improve the safety of the prefabricated balcony.

[0040] In the utility model, a plurality of bolt installation grooves 13 are provided on the edge of the prefabricated connection plate 5; the plurality of bolt installation grooves 13 are all inclined grooves. The inclined installation grooves can improve the stability after connection, and the bolts will not loosen after being locked.

[0041] In the utility model, the outer sides of the prefabricated bottom plate 1 and the prefabricated front side plate 2 are sprayed with a heat-insulating coating layer, and the sprayed heat-insulating coating layer can effectively isolate the external heat and has good heat-insulating performance.

[0042] In addition, in the utility model, drainage holes 14 are respectively provided on the four corners of the prefabricated bottom plate 1, and the provided drainage holes can play a role in drainage to prevent water accumulation on the balcony.

[0043] In summary, the utility model has low production cost, high safety, and is easy to assemble, which improves construction efficiency. In addition, the balcony also has good thermal insulation performance.

[0044] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A heat-insulating prefabricated concrete balcony, characterized in that: It comprises a prefabricated bottom plate (1), a prefabricated front side plate (2), a left railing (3) and a right railing (4); The prefabricated front side plate (2) is arranged on the front side of the prefabricated bottom plate (1); The left railing (3) is arranged on the left side of the prefabricated bottom plate (1); The right railing (4) is arranged on the right side of the prefabricated bottom plate (1), and the left railing (3) and the right railing (4) are respectively connected to the edges of the prefabricated front side plate (2); A prefabricated connecting plate (5) is also provided on the prefabricated bottom plate (1), and the prefabricated bottom plate (1) and the prefabricated connecting plate (5) are integrally formed.

2. The heat-insulating prefabricated concrete balcony according to claim 1, characterized in that: The prefabricated bottom plate (1) comprises a first frame (6), a second frame (7), a third frame (8), and a fourth frame (9); the first frame (6), the second frame (7), the third frame (8), and the fourth frame (9) are spliced ​​to form an outer frame (10); a transverse reinforcing rib (11) and a longitudinal reinforcing rib (12) are welded to the bottom of the outer frame (10); the transverse reinforcing rib (11) and the longitudinal reinforcing rib (12) are vertically welded and connected.

3. The heat-insulating prefabricated concrete balcony according to claim 2, characterized in that: Concrete is poured inside the outer frame (10) to wrap the outer frame, and the concrete is poured to form a prefabricated bottom plate.

4. The heat-insulating prefabricated concrete balcony according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the prefabricated connecting plate (5) is provided with a plurality of bolt installation grooves (13).

5. The heat-insulating prefabricated concrete balcony according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of bolt installation grooves (13) are all inclined grooves.

6. The heat-insulating prefabricated concrete balcony according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the prefabricated bottom plate (1) and the prefabricated front side plate (2) are sprayed with a heat-insulating coating layer.

7. The heat-insulating prefabricated concrete balcony according to claim 1, characterized in that: Drainage holes (14) are also respectively provided at the four corners of the prefabricated bottom plate (1).

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