Ceramic tile paving construction plastering machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ceramic tile paving construction plastering machine which is characterized by comprising an operation platform, a mortar feeding assembly and a discharging control assembly. The operation platform comprises a platform frame body, supporting legs and a plurality of platform rolling shafts which are evenly arranged on the top of the platform frame body and used for supporting and conveying ceramic tiles. The mortar feeding assembly comprises a mortar hopper installed above the platform frame body in a suspended mode through a hopper support, a discharging opening formed in the bottom of the mortar hopper and connected with the back faces of tiles, a discharging opening gate installed at the discharging end of the discharging opening through an automatic reset hinge, and a mortar shaping comb plate arranged on the edge of the rear end of the discharging opening. The discharging control assembly comprises a hopper support, an operation handle, a valve discharging pull wire and a pull wire thread control sleeve handle arranged on the operation handle. The device is simple in structure and convenient to operate and use, and solves the problems that the construction quality is difficult to guarantee and the efficiency is low when cement mortar is manually smeared on the back surface of a ceramic tile in a traditional method.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building decoration tile paving construction, in particular to a slurry trowel machine for tile paving construction. Background Art

[0002] House construction projects usually use tiles to decorate the floor or wall. During the tile laying process, one of the many tasks that tilers need to do is to apply cement mortar evenly and fully on the back of the tile. Cement mortar is used as an adhesive for tile laying. The fullness and uniformity of its application directly affects the quality requirements of whether the tile laying is hollow and flat, whether the adhesion is firm, etc.

[0003] In the actual construction process of tile laying, the application of cement mortar is basically manual operation. How to apply mortar quickly, efficiently, evenly and fully is a great test of the workers' technical level and physical strength. However, in engineering practice, the work experience and technical level of a large number of workers are often uneven. Experienced and skilled workers will also be affected and disturbed by other factors such as physical strength when facing a large number of heavy slurry operations, which will lead to the instability of the quality of cement mortar application for tile laying. The application quality is greatly affected by human factors. In addition, it is also popular to lay large tiles in building decoration, such as tiles of 60cm×120cm, 60cm×150cm and other specifications, to improve the beauty of decoration, but it also increases the difficulty of applying cement mortar for tiles. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a mechanical device for smearing mortar on the back of tiles, which has a simple structure and is easy to operate and use. It solves the problem that the traditional method of manually applying cement mortar on the back of tiles is difficult to ensure construction quality and has low efficiency.

[0005] The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.

[0006] The mortar trowel machine for tile paving construction is characterized by comprising: an operating platform, a mortar feeding component, and a material discharge control component;

[0007] The operating platform includes a platform frame, legs arranged at the bottom of the platform frame, and a plurality of platform rollers evenly arranged at the top of the platform frame for supporting and conveying tiles;

[0008] The mortar feeding assembly includes a mortar hopper suspended above the platform frame through a hopper bracket, a discharge port arranged at the bottom of the mortar hopper and connected to the back of the tile, a discharge port gate installed at the discharge end of the discharge port through an automatic reset hinge, and a mortar shaping comb plate arranged at the rear edge of the discharge port;

[0009] The material discharge control assembly includes a hopper bracket that can be freely slidably arranged on the platform frame, an operating handle connected to the rear end of the hopper bracket, a valve discharge pull wire with one end connected to the discharge port gate and the other end connected to the pull wire thread control sleeve handle, and a pull wire thread control sleeve handle arranged on the operating handle.

[0010] Preferably, the operating platform also includes a screw support arranged at the bottom of the leg for adjusting the height and level of the platform frame.

[0011] Preferably, end connecting rods are provided at the front and rear ends of the platform frame, and reinforcing diagonal braces are connected between the platform frame and the legs.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the platform roller is covered with a rubber sleeve, and the outer surface of the rubber sleeve is provided with concave-convex patterns.

[0013] Preferably, guide plates are provided on both sides of the discharge port.

[0014] Preferably, the material discharge control assembly further comprises rolling bearings, which are slidably connected to both sides of the platform frame, and the hopper bracket can be freely slidably arranged on the platform frame through the rolling bearings.

[0015] Preferably, the platform frame, legs and hopper bracket are all made of aluminum alloy.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1) The equipment is simple to manufacture and the cost is low. The utility model is manufactured by using common materials, with low manufacturing cost, simple structure, and strong and durable. 2) It is easy to use and simple to operate. The utility model is easy to operate and can be easily operated by ordinary workers without bricklaying experience. 3) The construction efficiency and construction quality are steadily improved. The utility model can reduce a lot of repetitive physical labor in the actual construction process, and the construction efficiency is significantly improved. The size of the mortar is controlled by shaping the tooth groove, while ensuring the stability and reliability of the mortar quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model when in use;

[0021] The meanings of the symbols in the above figure are:

[0022] Operating platform, 101-end connecting rod, 102-platform roller, 103-platform frame, 104-support leg, 105-screw support, 106-reinforced diagonal brace;

[0023] 2- mortar funnel, 201- mortar hopper, 202- guide plate, 203- discharge port, 204- discharge port gate, 205- mortar shaping comb plate;

[0024] 3-funnel bracket, 301-rolling bearing, 302-hopper bracket, 303-operating handle, 304-valve discharge wire, 305-wire thread control sleeve handle;

[0025] 4- Ceramic tiles;

[0026] 5-Molding mortar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc., are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Example

[0029] A tile paving construction trowel machine, please refer to Figures 1 to 3, which comprises: an operating platform 1, a mortar feeding assembly 2, and a material unloading control assembly 3; wherein: the operating platform 1 comprises a platform frame 103, a leg 104 arranged at the bottom of the platform frame 103, and a plurality of platform rollers 102 evenly arranged at the top of the platform frame 103 for supporting and conveying tiles 4; the mortar feeding assembly 2 comprises a mortar hopper 201 suspended above the platform frame 103 through a hopper bracket 302, and a mortar hopper 201 arranged at the bottom of the mortar hopper 201 and connected to the back of the tile 4. The material discharge port 203 is connected to the material discharge port 203, the material discharge port gate 204 is installed at the material discharge end of the material discharge port 203 through an automatic reset hinge, and the mortar shaping comb plate 205 is arranged at the rear end edge of the material discharge port 203; the material discharge control component 3 includes a hopper bracket 302 that can be freely slidably arranged on the platform frame 103, an operating handle 303 connected to the rear end of the hopper bracket 302, a valve discharge wire 304 connected to the material discharge port gate 204 at one end and connected to the wire thread control sleeve handle 305 at the other end, and a mortar shaping comb plate 205 arranged at the rear end of the material discharge port 203. The threaded control sleeve handle 305 on the operating handle 303; in this embodiment, the mortar hopper 201 is made of metal materials by welding, and the shape of the mortar hopper 201 is an outer arc and inner inclined type to facilitate the mortar to flow out under its own weight, and the discharge port 203 is located directly below the mortar hopper 201, and the length of the discharge port 203 matches the width of the tile; the discharge port gate 204 keeps the discharge port in a normally closed state through an automatic reset hinge; the mortar shaping comb plate 205 is connected to the mortar hopper 201 by welding or nuts The mortar shaping comb plate 205 is connected to the discharge port 203 and is arranged at the rear end edge of the discharge port 203. The tooth groove size of the mortar shaping comb plate 205 matches the thickness and shape size of the mortar. The valve discharge pull wire 304 passes through the operating handle 303 on both sides and is connected to the pull wire thread control sleeve handle 305. The pull wire thread control sleeve handle 305 can rotate along the handle rod of the operating handle 303, thereby driving the valve discharge pull wire 304 to realize the opening of the discharge port gate 204. The size of the valve opening can be controlled by the rotation amplitude of the pull wire thread control sleeve handle 305.

[0030] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment, the operating platform 1 also includes a screw support 105 disposed at the bottom of the support leg 104 for adjusting the height and level of the platform frame 103 .

[0031] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment, the legs 104 are connected to both sides of the platform frame 103 by hinges, and blocks are provided at the positions where the legs 104 are installed on the platform frame 103 to enhance the positioning of the legs and the stability of the frame.

[0032] In order to improve the overall stability of the platform frame 103 , further, in a preferred embodiment, the front and rear ends of the platform frame 103 are provided with end connecting rods 101 , and reinforcing diagonal braces 106 are connected between the platform frame 103 and the legs 104 .

[0033] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment, the surface of the platform roller 102 is covered with a rubber sleeve for contacting the tiles for cushioning and shock absorption. The outer surface of the rubber sleeve is provided with concave and convex patterns for increasing friction, and the top of the platform roller 102 is slightly higher than the surface of the platform frame 103.

[0034] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment, guide plates 202 are provided on both sides of the discharge port 203 to ensure the accuracy of the position of the tiles during the moving mortar spreading process and to prevent mortar leakage that would lead to waste of raw materials and pollution of the on-site construction environment.

[0035] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment, the material discharge control assembly 3 also includes a rolling bearing 301 , and the rolling bearing 301 is slidably connected to both sides of the platform frame 103 , and the hopper bracket 302 can be freely slidably arranged on the platform frame 103 through the rolling bearing 301 .

[0036] In order to reduce the overall mass of the device, further, in a preferred embodiment, the platform frame 103, the legs 104 and the hopper support 302 are all made of aluminum alloy.

[0037] Based on the above description, the usage method or working principle of the utility model is as follows: Figure 4 Before construction, the height and level of the operating platform 1 are adjusted by the screw support 105, and then the mixed cement mortar is loaded into the mortar hopper 201, and the back of the tile 4 is placed flat on the platform roller 102 with the mortar-receiving surface facing up, and then the mortar hopper is pushed by the operating handle 303 so that the discharge port is located just above the edge of one end of the tile 4. At this time, the operating handle 303 is held and the wire thread control sleeve handle 305 is turned. The wire thread control sleeve handle 305 drives the discharge port gate 204 to open by pulling the valve discharge wire 304, so that the discharge port 203 is in a discharge state; at the same time, keep the discharge port opening 203 in an open state, and continue to push the operating handle slowly and evenly. 303, the discharge port is moved to the top of the other edge of the tile 4. During this process, the cement mortar in the mortar hopper 201 flows into the tile receiving surface under gravity. Since the slump of the cement mortar and the net height between the mortar funnel discharge port and the tile receiving surface have been set according to the standard slurry thickness, the slurry of the tile is just matched with the required slurry amount; then, the wire thread control sleeve handle 305 is loosened, the sleeve handle returns to its position, and the discharge port gate 204 closes the discharge port 203 under the action of the hinge reset spring, and the mortar hopper 201 stops discharging mortar. While pushing the mortar funnel to move, the cement mortar on the tile 4 receiving surface also synchronously completes the shaping and slurrying of the back of the tile under the action of the mortar comb shaping plate. After the tile is slurried in the above manner, the tile can be moved out of the operating platform 1 for laying through the support and conveying action of the platform roller 102, and then the operating handle 303 is pulled to reset the mortar hopper 201, and then the slurrying operation of the next tile is carried out.

Claims

1. A trowel machine for tile paving construction, characterized in that: include: Operating platform, mortar feeding assembly, material unloading control assembly; The operating platform includes a platform frame, legs arranged at the bottom of the platform frame, and a plurality of platform rollers evenly arranged at the top of the platform frame for supporting and conveying tiles; The mortar feeding assembly includes a mortar hopper suspended above the platform frame through a hopper bracket, a discharge port arranged at the bottom of the mortar hopper and connected to the back of the tile, a discharge port gate installed at the discharge end of the discharge port through an automatic reset hinge, and a mortar shaping comb plate arranged at the rear edge of the discharge port; The material discharge control assembly includes a hopper bracket that can be freely slidably arranged on the platform frame, an operating handle connected to the rear end of the hopper bracket, a valve discharge pull wire with one end connected to the discharge port gate and the other end connected to the pull wire thread control sleeve handle, and a pull wire thread control sleeve handle arranged on the operating handle.

2. The tile paving construction trowel machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating platform also includes a screw support arranged at the bottom of the legs for adjusting the height and level of the platform frame.

3. The tile paving construction trowel machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the platform frame are provided with end connecting rods, and reinforcing diagonal bracing rods are connected between the platform frame and the supporting legs.

4. The tile paving construction trowel machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the platform roller is covered with a rubber sleeve, and the outer surface of the rubber sleeve is provided with concave and convex patterns.

5. The tile paving construction trowel machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide plates are arranged on both sides of the discharge port.

6. The tile paving construction trowel machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material unloading control component also includes a rolling bearing, which is slidably connected to both sides of the platform frame, and the hopper bracket can be freely slidably arranged on the platform frame through the rolling bearing.

7. The tile paving construction trowel machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The platform frame, legs and hopper bracket are all made of aluminum alloy.

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