Fabricated building template

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building formwork which comprises a plurality of standardized formwork units, connecting structures are arranged among the formwork units, supporting structures are arranged on the two sides of the formwork units and used for supporting the formwork units, reinforcing structures are arranged in the formwork units, and the reinforcing structures are used for reinforcing the formwork units. The reinforcing structures are used for reinforcing the structural strength of the formwork units. According to the utility model, the assembly efficiency of the assembly type building template is conveniently improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a prefabricated building formwork. Background Technology

[0002] Prefabricated construction refers to transferring a large amount of on-site work from traditional construction methods to factories. Building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are prefabricated in factories, transported to the construction site, and assembled on-site using reliable connection methods. In recent years, with the continuous development of prefabricated construction technology, higher requirements have been placed on the performance of building formwork. Prefabricated building formwork not only needs to have sufficient structural strength, but also needs to be lightweight, easy to assemble, and accurately positioned to meet the needs of modern construction.

[0003] Currently, the market mainly uses traditional monolithic building formwork. Traditional building formwork is not only inefficient to assemble, but also easily damaged during use, with high maintenance costs, which is not conducive to environmental protection and sustainable development. Utility Model Content

[0004] This application provides a prefabricated building formwork, which facilitates and improves the assembly efficiency of prefabricated building formwork.

[0005] This application provides a prefabricated building formwork, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A prefabricated building formwork includes multiple standardized formwork units, with connecting structures between the multiple formwork units, supporting structures on both sides of each formwork unit for supporting the formwork unit, and reinforcing structures inside each formwork unit for strengthening the structural strength of the formwork unit.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the prefabricated building formwork designed in this utility model allows multiple standardized formwork units to be interconnected through a connecting structure during use, thereby fixing the multiple formwork units together. Support structures are provided on both sides of the multiple formwork units, which are responsible for supporting the formwork units to complete the assembly and improving the stability of individual formwork units. At the same time, a reinforcing structure is provided inside the formwork unit to enhance the structural strength of individual formwork units. Therefore, the prefabricated building formwork designed in this utility model improves the stability of the prefabricated building formwork by completing the assembly of the formwork units through the support structure, and improves the assembly efficiency of the prefabricated building formwork by enabling quick disassembly of the connecting structure.

[0008] Preferably, the connection structure includes a groove on one side of the template unit, a locking block at the end of the template unit away from the groove, the locking block engaging in the groove, and positioning structures at both ends of the template unit, the positioning structures being disposed in the groove, the positioning structures being used to determine the position where adjacent template units are connected to each other.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the groove is designed to facilitate the snap-fit ​​of the snap-fit ​​block; the snap-fit ​​block is designed to facilitate the connection of two adjacent template units to each other through the snap-fit ​​groove; and the positioning structure is designed to facilitate the alignment of two template units through the positioning structure, thereby realizing the rapid connection of template units.

[0010] Preferably, the support structure includes support rods disposed on both sides of the template unit. A first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the support rod, and a second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support rod. Support plates are fixed to both ends of the first rotating rod, and a first threaded hole is provided on the support plate. Fixing plates are fixed to both ends of the second rotating rod, and insertion holes are provided on the fixing plates, into which pins are inserted.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the support rod is provided to facilitate the support of the template unit from both sides; the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are provided to facilitate the rotatable connection of the support rod; the support plate is provided to facilitate the support of the template unit; the first threaded hole is provided to facilitate the fixing of the support plate to the template unit through the first threaded hole; the fixing plate is provided to facilitate the insertion of the pin; and the pin is provided to facilitate the fixing of the fixing plate to the ground through the pin.

[0012] Preferably, the positioning structure includes a positioning hole provided in the groove, and a positioning rod is provided on the card block, the positioning rod being inserted into the positioning hole.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning hole is designed to facilitate the insertion of the positioning rod; the positioning rod is designed to form a positioning structure with the positioning hole to determine the position of the locking block and the groove.

[0014] Preferably, the reinforcing structure includes reinforcing ribs disposed inside the template unit, the reinforcing ribs being distributed in a grid pattern inside the template unit.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the reinforcing ribs can be set to improve the structural strength of the template unit.

[0016] Preferably, the template unit is provided with a second threaded hole, which corresponds one-to-one with the first threaded hole. A first fixing bolt is threaded onto the second threaded hole, and the first fixing bolt is used to fix the support plate and the template unit to each other.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the second threaded hole facilitates the threaded connection of the first fixing bolt; the first fixing bolt facilitates the mutual fixing of the support plate and the template unit.

[0018] Preferably, a sealing plate is provided at the top of the groove, a third threaded hole is provided on the sealing plate, a fourth threaded hole is provided on the template unit, and a second fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the third threaded hole. The second fixing bolt is used to fix the sealing plate and the template unit to each other.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing plate can easily seal the top of the groove, making the card block more stable; the fourth threaded hole can easily connect the second fixing bolt; the second fixing bolt can easily fix the sealing plate and the template unit to each other.

[0020] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly connected in the groove, and the end of the rubber pad away from the groove abuts against the locking block.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber pads provided make the grounding of the card block and the groove more stable.

[0022] In summary, this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. This device enables the rapid connection of multiple template units through the design of locking blocks and grooves, thereby facilitating the rapid assembly of template units and improving the assembly efficiency of prefabricated building templates in practical situations.

[0024] 2. This device has a positioning structure in the groove. The positioning structure can quickly determine the connection position between the card block and the groove, so as to realize the quick installation and disassembly of the template unit.

[0025] 3. This device makes the structure of prefabricated building formwork more stable by setting support structures on both sides of the formwork unit. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view showing the connection structure in the embodiment;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view showing the support structure in the embodiment;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the sealing plate shown in the embodiment;

[0030] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Template unit; 2. Connecting structure; 21. Groove; 22. Locking block; 3. Support structure; 31. Support rod; 32. First rotating rod; 33. Second rotating rod; 34. Support plate; 35. Fixing plate; 4. Reinforcing structure; 41. Reinforcing rib; 5. Positioning structure; 51. Positioning hole; 52. Positioning rod; 6. First threaded hole; 7. Insertion hole; 8. Pin; 9. Second threaded hole; 10. First fixing bolt; 11. Sealing plate; 12. Third threaded hole; 13. Fourth threaded hole; 14. Second fixing bolt; 15. Rubber pad. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Identical components are indicated by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," "lower," "bottom," and "top" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, while the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0032] This utility model discloses a prefabricated building formwork, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes multiple standardized template units 1, and a connection structure 2 is provided between the multiple template units 1. Through the setting of the connection structure 2, the quick connection between adjacent template units 1 can be realized, improving the assembly efficiency. The connection structure 2 includes a groove 21 provided on one side of the template unit 1, and a locking block 22 provided at the end of the template unit 1 away from the groove 21. The locking block 22 is locked in the groove 21, and a rubber pad 15 is fixed in the groove 21. The end of the rubber pad 15 away from the groove 21 abuts against the locking block 22. The template unit 1 is provided with positioning structures 5 at both ends. The positioning structures 5 are set in the groove 21. The positioning structure 5 includes positioning holes 51 set in the groove 21. The locking block 22 is provided with positioning rods 52, which are inserted into the positioning holes 51. The positioning structure 5 can more quickly determine the connection position of adjacent template units 1, thereby completing the quick connection and disassembly of the template units 1. The top of the groove 21 is provided with a sealing plate 11. The sealing plate 11 is U-shaped and includes a horizontal plate and two vertical plates. The two vertical plates abut against the two sides of the template unit 1. The sealing plate 11 is provided with a third threaded hole 12, and the template unit 1 is provided with a fourth threaded hole 13. The third threaded hole 12 and the fourth threaded hole 13 correspond one-to-one. The third threaded hole 12 is threaded with a second fixing bolt 14, which is used to fix the sealing plate 11 and the template unit 1 to each other.

[0033] Support structures 3 are provided on both sides of the template unit 1. The support structures 3 are used to support the template unit 1. The support structures 3 include support rods 31 provided on both sides of the template unit 1. The support rods 31 have an adjustable length structure to adapt to the support requirements of different heights. By adjusting the length of the support rods 31, the support requirements of different construction scenarios can be flexibly adapted, improving the versatility of the template. The top of the support rods 31 is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod 32, and the bottom of the support rods 31 is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod 33. The two ends of the first rotating rod 32 are fixedly connected to support plates 34. The support plates 34 are provided with first threaded holes 6. The two ends of the second rotating rod 33 are fixedly connected to fixing plates 35. The fixing plates 35 are provided with insertion holes 7, and pins 8 are inserted into the insertion holes 7. The template unit 1 is provided with second threaded holes 9, which correspond one-to-one with the first threaded holes 6. The second threaded holes 9 are threadedly connected to first fixing bolts 10, which are used to fix the support plates 34 and the template unit 1 to each other.

[0034] The template unit 1 is provided with a reinforcing structure 4, which includes reinforcing ribs 41 disposed inside the template unit 1. The reinforcing ribs 41 are distributed in a grid pattern inside the template unit 1. The reinforcing structure 4 is used to strengthen the structural strength of the template unit 1. The introduction of reinforcing ribs 41 further improves the load-bearing capacity and deformation resistance of the template, ensuring that the template can always maintain a stable shape and size during use.

[0035] Working principle: The prefabricated building template designed in this utility model first determines the position of the locking block 22 and the groove 21 through the positioning structure 5, supports multiple template units 1 through the support structure 3, and then connects the multiple template units 1 to each other through the connecting structure 2. The connecting structure 2 is mainly achieved by the groove 21 and the locking block 22 interlocking with each other. After the connection, the top of the groove 21 is sealed by the sealing plate 11, making the connection between the locking block 22 and the groove 21 more stable. Each template unit 1 is provided with a reinforcing structure 4 to improve its own structural strength. Therefore, the prefabricated building template designed in this utility model improves the assembly efficiency of the prefabricated building template by utilizing the quick connection and disassembly of the connecting structure 2.

[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. An assembled building formwork, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of standardized template units (1), a connection structure (2) being arranged between the plurality of template units (1), support structures (3) being arranged on both sides of the template units (1), the support structures (3) being used to support the template units (1), and a reinforcement structure (4) being arranged inside the template units (1), the reinforcement structure (4) being used to strengthen the structural strength of the template units (1).

2. The assembled building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure (2) comprises a groove (21) arranged on one side of the template unit (1); a clamping block (22) is arranged at one end of the template unit (1) away from the groove (21); the clamping block (22) is clamped in the groove (21); positioning structures (5) are arranged at both ends of the template unit (1); the positioning structures (5) are arranged in the groove (21); and the positioning structures (5) are used to determine the positions at which adjacent template units (1) are connected to each other.

3. The assembled building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure (3) comprises support rods (31) arranged on both sides of the template unit (1); the top of the support rod (31) is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (32); the bottom of the support rod (31) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (33); both ends of the first rotating rod (32) are fixedly connected to support plates (34); the support plates (34) are provided with first threaded holes (6); both ends of the second rotating rod (33) are fixedly connected to fixed plates (35); the fixed plates (35) are provided with insertion holes (7); a latch (8) is inserted into the insertion holes (7).

4. The assembled building formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning structure (5) comprises a positioning hole (51) arranged in the groove (21); a positioning rod (52) is arranged on the clamping block (22); and the positioning rod (52) is inserted into the positioning hole (51).

5. The assembled building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement structure (4) comprises reinforcing ribs (41) arranged inside the template unit (1); the reinforcing ribs (41) are distributed inside the template unit (1) in a grid-like manner.

6. The assembled building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The template unit (1) is provided with a second threaded hole (9), the second threaded hole (9) corresponds one-to-one to the first threaded hole (6), the second threaded hole (9) is threadedly connected with a first fixing bolt (10), and the first fixing bolt (10) is used to fix the support plate (34) and the template unit (1) to each other.

7. The assembled building formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: A blocking plate (11) is arranged at the top of the groove (21), a third threaded hole (12) is arranged on the blocking plate (11), a fourth threaded hole (13) is arranged on the template unit (1), a second fixing bolt (14) is threadedly connected to the third threaded hole (12), and the second fixing bolt (14) is used to fix the blocking plate (11) and the template unit (1) to each other.

8. The assembled building formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber pad (15) is fixedly connected in the groove (21), and one end of the rubber pad (15) away from the groove (21) abuts against a clamping block (22).

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