Protective safety rail for constructional engineering
By designing protective safety railing connectors that can be quickly assembled and disassembled, the problems of assembly troubles and difficult to adjust shapes in the prior art are solved, and the rapid installation and flexible shape adjustment of railings are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421824827.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The protective safety railings for existing construction projects are troublesome during assembly and disassembly, and it is difficult to change the shape according to the terrain.
A protective safety railing connection piece including mounting blocks, insert blocks and hinges is designed. Through the clamping of the insert blocks and the mounting blocks and the rotation of the hinges, the railing main body can be quickly assembled and disassembled, and the shape can be changed as needed.
It realizes the rapid assembly and disassembly of the railing body without tools, which is suitable for shape adjustments of different terrains, simplifying the construction and demolition process.
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Figure CN222822907U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and particularly relates to a protective safety railing for construction engineering. Background Art
[0002] Construction projects refer to the engineering entities formed by the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. "Buildings" refer to projects with roofs, beams, columns, walls, foundations, and internal spaces that can meet people's needs for production, residence, study, and public activities.
[0003] During the construction of a house, protective safety railings will be installed at stairways, balconies, etc. to prevent workers from accidentally falling and getting injured. Existing protective safety railings usually include multiple railing bodies, which are currently mostly spliced together with bolts. The assembly is troublesome, and the protective railings are difficult to change shape according to the terrain. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art, a protective safety railing for construction engineering is provided, in which two railing bodies can be quickly assembled or disassembled without the aid of tools, so that the shape of the protective safety railing can be changed according to actual conditions.
[0005] The purpose and effect of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0006] A protective safety railing for construction engineering, comprising a plurality of railing bodies;
[0007] The railing body is provided with a connecting piece, which includes a plurality of mounting blocks, plug-in blocks and hinges. The plurality of hinges are respectively installed on both sides of the railing body, the plurality of mounting blocks are arranged on one side of the railing body, and the plurality of plug-in blocks are arranged on the other side of the railing body. The mounting blocks and plug-in blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the hinges adjacent thereto, and the mounting block is clamped with an plug-in block on another railing body.
[0008] Optionally, both sides of the inner wall of the mounting block are provided with limiting grooves, the side of the inserting block is provided with a through hole, both ends of the through hole are provided with limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are engaged with the adjacent limiting grooves.
[0009] Optionally, a accommodating cavity communicating with the through hole is opened on the top of the plug block, a driving member for driving the two limit blocks is installed between the accommodating cavity and the inside of the through hole, the upper end of the driving member extends out of the accommodating cavity, and a limiting member for limiting the two limit blocks is fixed in the through hole.
[0010] Optionally, the driving member includes an external gear, a bidirectional threaded rod and an internal gear, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected in the through hole, the two limit blocks are sleeved on both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod and threadedly connected thereto, the internal gear is sleeved and fixed in the middle of the bidirectional threaded rod, the external gear is rotatably connected in the accommodating cavity, and the lower end of the external gear is meshingly connected to the internal gear, and the upper end extends out of the accommodating cavity.
[0011] Optionally, the limiting member includes two limiting strips, limiting holes are provided on both sides of the limiting block, and the limiting strips are slidably connected to adjacent limiting strips.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] This type of protective safety railing for construction projects can be used to position two railing bodies together by inserting the plug block into a similar installation block and then snapping it together. The installation method is simple and the two railing bodies can be quickly assembled together without the help of tools. It can be used as a safety protection at balconies and stairways. If more railing bodies are needed to surround the balcony or stairway, the remaining railing bodies can be assembled together according to the above operation. When disassembling the protective safety railing, the reverse order of installation can be followed to split the protective safety railing into multiple railing bodies.
[0014] If it is necessary to change the shape of the protective safety railing according to the balcony terrain, the staff can rotate the railing body, and the railing body will drive the hinge to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle between the railing body and another railing body. The operation is simple and convenient to change the shape of the protective safety railing according to actual conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the protective safety railing structure after the utility model is spliced;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main body of the railing of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after the main body of the handrail is rotated;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mounting block and the inserting block of the utility model from a top view;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the mounting block and the inserting block of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limit block and the bidirectional threaded rod of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure at point A.
[0022] Markings in the figure: railing body 1, connecting piece 2, mounting block 21, limiting groove 211, insert block 22, accommodating cavity 221, external gear 222, through hole 223, limiting strip 224, limiting block 225, bidirectional threaded rod 226, limiting hole 227, internal gear 228, hinge 23. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] See also Figure 1-7 , the embodiments of the utility model are further described;
[0024] A protective safety railing for construction engineering, comprising a plurality of railing bodies 1;
[0025] The railing body 1 is provided with a connecting member 2, and the connecting member 2 includes a plurality of mounting blocks 21, an insert block 22 and a hinge 23. The plurality of hinges 23 are respectively installed on both sides of the railing body 1, a plurality of mounting blocks 21 are arranged on one side of the railing body 1, and a plurality of insert blocks 22 are arranged on the other side of the railing body 1. The mounting blocks 21 and the insert blocks 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the hinges 23 adjacent thereto, and the mounting block 21 is clamped with the insert block 22 on another railing body 1.
[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1-2 As shown, if two railing bodies 1 need to be assembled together, align the mounting block 21 on one of the railing bodies 1 with the plug-in block 22 on the other railing body 1, and insert the plug-in block 22 into the adjacent mounting block 21 and snap it together, so that the two railing bodies 1 are positioned together. The installation method is simple, and the two railing bodies 1 can be quickly assembled together without the aid of tools, and can be used as safety protection at balconies and stairways. If more railing bodies 1 are needed to surround the balcony or stairway, the remaining railing bodies 1 can be assembled together according to the above operation. When disassembling the protective safety railing, the operation can be performed in the reverse order of installation, so that the protective safety railing can be split into multiple railing bodies 1.
[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, if the shape of the protective safety railing needs to be changed according to the balcony terrain, the staff can rotate the railing body 1, and the railing body 1 will drive the hinge 23 to rotate, so that the angle between the railing body 1 and another railing body 1 can be adjusted. The operation is simple and it is convenient to change the shape of the protective safety railing according to actual conditions.
[0028] Limiting grooves 211 are formed on both sides of the inner wall of the installation block 21 , and through holes 223 are formed on the side of the insertion block 22 . Limiting blocks 225 are installed at both ends of the through holes 223 , and the limiting blocks 225 are engaged with the adjacent limiting grooves 211 .
[0029] In this embodiment, when the inserting block 22 is plugged into the mounting block 21 , the limiting block 225 on the inserting block 22 will be snapped into the limiting groove 211 on the inner wall of the mounting block 21 , so that two adjacent railing bodies 1 are connected together.
[0030] A accommodating cavity 221 communicating with the through hole 223 is formed at the top of the insert block 22, a driving member for driving the two limit blocks 225 is installed between the accommodating cavity 221 and the inside of the through hole 223, the upper end of the driving member extends out of the accommodating cavity 221, and a limiting member for limiting the two limit blocks 225 is fixed in the through hole 223.
[0031] In this embodiment, after the insertion block 22 and the mounting block 21 are plugged in, the staff can use the driving member to drive the two limit blocks 225, so that the two limit blocks 225 are respectively inserted into the two limit grooves 211, so that the insertion block 22 and the mounting block 21 are limited together. The setting of the limit member is to make the two limit blocks 225 move according to the designed trajectory.
[0032] The driving member includes an external gear 222, a bidirectional threaded rod 226 and an internal gear 228. The bidirectional threaded rod 226 is rotatably connected to the through hole 223. The two limit blocks 225 are sleeved on both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 226 and threadedly connected thereto. The internal gear 228 is sleeved and fixed on the middle part of the bidirectional threaded rod 226. The external gear 222 is rotatably connected to the accommodating cavity 221, and the lower end of the external gear 222 is meshed with the internal gear 228, and the upper end extends out of the accommodating cavity 221.
[0033] In this embodiment, after the plug block 22 is plugged into the mounting block 21, the outer gear 222 is rotated clockwise, and the outer gear 222 drives the inner gear 228 to rotate, so that the bidirectional threaded rod 226 drives the two limit blocks 225. Due to the existence of the limiter, the two limit blocks 225 can be limited to prevent the two limit blocks 225 from rotating with the bidirectional threaded rod 226, so that the two limit blocks 225 can enter the two limit grooves 211 respectively, so that the plug block 22 is stuck in the mounting block 21, and the stability of the connection between the two adjacent railing bodies 1 is enhanced;
[0034] If the protective safety railing is not needed, the staff can rotate the outer gear 222 counterclockwise. After the outer gear 222 transmits the inner gear 228 and the bidirectional threaded rod 226, it will drive the two limit blocks 225 to move out of the two limit grooves 211 respectively, so that the two railing bodies 1 can be separated.
[0035] The protective safety railing is easy to install and disassemble, making it convenient for workers to quickly install or disassemble the protective safety railing.
[0036] The limiting member includes two limiting strips 224, and limiting holes 227 are formed on both sides of the limiting block 225. The limiting strips 224 are slidably connected with adjacent limiting strips 224;
[0037] In this embodiment, when the limiting block 225 moves, the two limiting strips 224 will slide in the two limiting strips 224 respectively. The arrangement of the limiting strips 224 and the limiting holes 227 is conducive to the stable movement of the limiting block 225.
Claims
1. A protective safety railing for construction engineering, comprising a plurality of railing bodies (1), characterized in that: The railing body (1) is provided with a connecting member (2), the connecting member (2) comprising a plurality of mounting blocks (21), an insert block (22) and a hinge (23), the plurality of hinges (23) being respectively mounted on both sides of the railing body (1), the plurality of mounting blocks (21) being arranged on one side of the railing body (1), the plurality of insert blocks (22) being arranged on the other side of the railing body (1), the mounting blocks (21) and the insert blocks (22) being respectively fixedly connected to the hinges (23) adjacent thereto, and the mounting block (21) being snap-connected with an insert block (22) on another railing body (1).
2. A construction engineering protective safety railing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (211) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the installation block (21), a through hole (223) is provided on the side of the insertion block (22), and limiting blocks (225) are installed at both ends of the through hole (223), and the limiting blocks (225) are clamped with the adjacent limiting grooves (211).
3. A construction engineering protective safety railing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the insert block (22) is provided with a receiving cavity (221) which is in communication with the through hole (223); a driving member for driving the two limit blocks (225) is installed between the receiving cavity (221) and the inside of the through hole (223); the upper end of the driving member extends out of the receiving cavity (221); and a limiting member for limiting the two limit blocks (225) is fixed in the through hole (223).
4. A protective safety railing for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving member comprises an external gear (222), a bidirectional threaded rod (226) and an internal gear (228); the bidirectional threaded rod (226) is rotatably connected in the through hole (223); the two limit blocks (225) are sleeved on both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (226) and threadedly connected thereto; the internal gear (228) is sleeved and fixed in the middle of the bidirectional threaded rod (226); the external gear (222) is rotatably connected in the accommodating cavity (221); the lower end of the external gear (222) is meshedly connected with the internal gear (228), and the upper end extends out of the accommodating cavity (221).
5. A protective safety railing for construction engineering according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The limiting member comprises two limiting strips (224), limiting holes (227) are provided on both sides of the limiting block (225), and the limiting strips (224) are slidably connected to adjacent limiting strips (224).