Traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment
By designing a traditional Chinese medicine preparation equipment that integrates crushing, heating and stirring functions, the problem of poor preparation results in the prior art without pretreatment is solved, and the efficient preparation and efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421023101.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing traditional Chinese medicine preparation technology has not been pretreated, resulting in poor preparation results.
A equipment for preparing traditional Chinese medicine is designed, including a driving box, a processing platform, a crushing unit and a connecting rod system. The Chinese medicine is efficiently crushed through the crushing unit, and combined with heating and stirring operations, the efficient preparation of traditional Chinese medicine is achieved.
By combining the crushing and preparation process, the preparation efficiency and efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine are improved, the uniformity and stability of traditional Chinese medicine are ensured, and the problem of poor preparation effect in the prior art is solved.
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Figure CN222828836U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a device for processing Chinese medicine. Background Art
[0002] One of the characteristics of Chinese medicine is that it must be processed before it can be used as medicine.
[0003] In the existing patent: CN202221370754.2-a Chinese medicine processing machine includes a mounting plate and a fixed plate, the two fixed plates are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the mounting plate, an outer shell is arranged between the two fixed plates, a processing tank is arranged inside the outer shell, a driven gear is arranged on the outer surface of the outer shell, a driving gear is meshed on the lower side of the driven gear, a fixing rod is connected to the inner surface of the left fixed plate, the right end of the fixing rod passes through the outer shell and the processing tank, and is connected to a stirring rod, a plurality of flip plates are arranged on the stirring rod, which cooperate with the inner cavity of the processing tank, and the outer shell and the outer surface of the fixed rod rotate in coordination, combined with the meshing action of the driving gear and the driven gear, it is convenient to adjust the outer shell to rotate, thereby driving the processing tank to flip, and at the same time, the stirring rod and the flip plate cooperate with each other, and as the processing tank flips, the Chinese medicine inside the processing tank is stirred and flipped, ensuring that the Chinese medicine is heated evenly and improving the processing effect.
[0004] The above patents process the Chinese medicine by heating, stirring and turning it without any pretreatment (including crushing pretreatment), so the effect of the Chinese medicine processed is poor. Therefore, the utility model provides a Chinese medicine processing device to solve one or more of the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine, which is used to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: comprising: a driving box body one and a driving box body two, a processing platform and an electric heating base for heating processing are installed on the top of the driving box body one, two groups of processing barrels are symmetrically arranged on the processing platform, the driving box body two is installed on the outer wall of the driving box body one, and the crushing unit is connected to the threaded rod in the driving box body two.
[0007] Preferably, drive motor 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of drive box body 1, and half gear 1 and half gear 2 are fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of drive motor 1, one end of the first connecting rod rotates through the upper end of drive box body 1 and is fixedly connected to the preparation platform, and the other end of the first connecting rod is located in drive box body 1 and is fixedly sleeved with full gear 1.
[0008] Preferably, the third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the driving box body, and the bevel gear 2 and the full gear 2 are both fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the third connecting rod.
[0009] Preferably, the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the driving box body one, one end of the fourth connecting rod rotates through the driving box body one and extends into the driving box body two, and one end of the fourth connecting rod movably passes through the second connecting rod and is fixedly sleeved with the bevel gear one.
[0010] Preferably, half gear one is meshed with full gear one, half gear two is meshed with full gear two, and bevel gear one is meshed with bevel gear two.
[0011] Preferably, several groups of walking wheels are installed at the bottom of the preparation platform, two groups of support plates are symmetrically arranged on the top of the preparation platform through a connecting spring, and through holes for accommodating positioning pieces are opened on the support plates, and the two groups of positioning pieces are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the handle end of the preparation barrel, and the preparation platform and the support plates are provided with through grooves for accommodating the preparation barrel on the same axis.
[0012] Preferably, a cavity one and a movable groove are opened in the driving box body two, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the driving box body two, the outer wall of the threaded rod located in the cavity one is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear four, and the fourth connecting rod extends to one end in the cavity one and is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear three, and the bevel gear three and the bevel gear four are meshed with each other.
[0013] Preferably, the crushing unit includes: a driving member, one end of the driving member close to the driving box body 2 is movably arranged in the movable groove of the driving box body 2 and is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the driving member and the threaded rod are connected by threads, a cavity 2 is opened in the driving member, and a dustproof box is fixedly provided at the bottom of the driving member.
[0014] Preferably, drive motor 2 is fixedly arranged in cavity 2, and a drive disk is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of drive motor 2, one end of the fifth connecting rod is movably connected to the front end of the drive disk, the other end of the fifth connecting rod is movably connected to the sixth connecting rod, the middle part of the sixth connecting rod is movably connected to the inner wall of cavity 2 through a rotating shaft, and the end of the sixth connecting rod away from the fifth connecting rod is movably connected to the top of the eighth connecting rod.
[0015] Preferably, one end of the T-end of the two groups of T-rods is arranged in the dustproof box body, and the other end of the two groups of T-rods can be movably extended out of the dustproof box body and fixedly connected to the semicircular processing part, and the two groups of connecting springs are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the two groups of T-rods located in the dustproof box body, and the two ends of the connecting springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dustproof box body and the T-end of the T-rod, the end of the eighth connecting rod away from the sixth connecting rod can movably penetrate the dustproof box body and be movably connected to the semicircular processing part, and the outer wall of the semicircular processing part is provided with several groups of crushing teeth.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. Efficient crushing and processing process: Through the combination of driving motor and crushing unit, efficient crushing and processing of traditional Chinese medicine materials are achieved, thus improving production efficiency.
[0018] 2. Precise control and stability: The design of each connecting rod and gear makes the driving process more stable, which can accurately control the process of Chinese medicine preparation and ensure product quality.
[0019] 3. Easy operation and maintenance: The equipment has a clear structure, reasonable connections between various components, easy operation, maintenance and cleaning, which reduces the labor cost and time cost in the production process.
[0020] 4. The processing process is highly controllable: The design of the processing platform, support plate and other components makes the position and state of the medicinal materials during the processing process controllable, which is conducive to maintaining the stability and consistency of the processing.
[0021] 5. High equipment stability: The structural design is reasonable and the connections between the various components are firm, which can ensure the long-term stable operation of the equipment and improve the reliability and service life of the equipment.
[0022] To sum up, this type of equipment for Chinese medicine preparation has the advantages of precise control, high efficiency and stability, easy operation and maintenance, etc. It can meet the needs of the Chinese medicine preparation process and improve production efficiency and product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0024] In the attached picture:
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure and use of the utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 1, driving box 1; 101, electric heating base; 2, cooking platform; 3, cooking barrel; 4, driving motor 1; 5, first connecting rod; 6, second connecting rod; 7, half gear 1; 8, full gear 1; 9, bevel gear 1; 10, half gear 2; 11, bevel gear 2; 12, full gear 2; 13, third connecting rod; 14, fourth connecting rod; 15, positioning piece; 16, support plate; 17, connecting spring 1; 18, screw 1. grooved rod; 19. driving box body 2; 20. cavity body 1; 21. movable groove; 22. bevel gear 3; 23. bevel gear 4; 24. driving member; 25. cavity body 2; 26. fifth connecting rod; 27. sixth connecting rod; 28. rotating shaft; 29. eighth connecting rod; 30. driving motor 2; 31. driving disk; 32. dustproof box body; 33. connecting spring 2; 34. T-bar; 35. semicircular processing member; 36. crushing tooth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0031] In addition, in the present utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and do not specifically refer to the order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present utility model. They are only used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions and technical features between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] See also Figure 1-2 The present invention provides a technical solution, including: a driving box body 1 and a driving box body 2 19, a processing platform 2 and an electric heating base 101 for heating processing are installed on the top of the driving box body 1, two groups of processing barrels 3 are symmetrically arranged on the processing platform 2, the driving box body 2 19 is installed on the outer wall of the driving box body 1, and the crushing unit is connected to the threaded rod 18 in the driving box body 2 19.
[0034] Preferably, a driving motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of a driving box body 1, and a half gear 7 and a half gear 2 10 are fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor 4. One end of a first connecting rod 5 rotates through the upper end of the driving box body 1 and is fixedly connected to the blasting platform 2. The other end of the first connecting rod 5 is located in the driving box body 1 and is fixedly sleeved with a full gear 8.
[0035] Preferably, the third connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the driving box body 1, and the bevel gear 2 11 and the full gear 2 12 are both fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the third connecting rod 13.
[0036] Preferably, the second connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the driving box body 1, one end of the fourth connecting rod 14 rotates through the driving box body 1 and extends into the driving box body 2 19, and one end of the fourth connecting rod 14 movably passes through the second connecting rod 6 and is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 9.
[0037] Preferably, half gear 1 7 is meshed with full gear 1 8 , half gear 2 10 is meshed with full gear 2 12 , and bevel gear 1 9 is meshed with bevel gear 2 11 .
[0038] Preferably, a plurality of groups of walking wheels are installed at the bottom of the preparation platform 2, two groups of support plates 16 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the preparation platform 2 through connecting springs 17, and through holes for accommodating positioning members 15 are opened on the support plates 16, and the two groups of positioning members 15 are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the handle end of the preparation barrel 3, and a through groove for accommodating the preparation barrel 3 is opened on the same axis between the preparation platform 2 and the support plates 16.
[0039] Preferably, a cavity 20 and a movable groove 21 are provided in the driving box body 2 19, the threaded rod 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the driving box body 2 19, the outer wall of the threaded rod 18 located in the cavity 1 20 is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 4 23, and the fourth connecting rod 14 extends into the cavity 1 20 and one end is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 3 22, and the bevel gear 3 22 and the bevel gear 4 23 are meshed.
[0040] Preferably, the model of the drive motor 4 can be selected from: FA-130, 28BYJ-48 or TYC-50.
[0041] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when in use, after placing the Chinese medicine in the processing barrel 3 located on the right side, start the driving motor 4 to drive the half gear 7 and the half gear 2 10 to rotate, when the gear teeth of the half gear 7 contact the full gear 8 and drive the full gear 8 to rotate, the full gear 8 drives the processing platform 2 to rotate through the first connecting rod 5, so that when the gear teeth of the half gear 7 separate from the full gear 8, the processing barrel 3 containing the Chinese medicine moves to the bottom of the crushing unit.
[0042] At the same time, half gear 2 10 drives full gear 2 12 to rotate in the same way, full gear 2 12 drives bevel gear 2 11 to rotate through the third connecting rod 13, bevel gear 2 11 drives bevel gear 3 22 to rotate through the fourth connecting rod 14, bevel gear 3 22 drives threaded rod 18 to rotate through bevel gear 4 23, so that after the crushing unit descends and extends into the processing barrel 3, the drive motor 1 4 is turned off and the Chinese medicine in the processing barrel 3 is struck and crushed by the crushing unit, and then the drive motor 1 4 is started to reverse, the crushing unit is lifted and the processing barrel 3 with the crushed Chinese medicine rotates back to the electric heating base 101, the electric heating base 101 heats the processing barrel 3 and stir-fries the medicinal materials, so that the processing of Chinese medicine can be more efficient.
[0043] It should be noted that the symmetrical arrangement of the two groups of processing barrels 3 can heat and manually stir-fry while crushing. By adding the same or different medicinal materials into the two groups of processing barrels 3, the efficiency of Chinese medicine processing can be greatly improved. The arrangement of the positioning parts 15 on the processing barrels 3 can facilitate the installation of the processing barrels 3 and the pouring of the processed medicinal materials, and is easy to maintain and clean. The arrangement of the connecting spring 17 can improve the stability of the medicinal materials during processing.
[0044] The utility model can simultaneously pulverize the Chinese medicine materials and stir-fry them, forming a reciprocating cycle operation, realizing efficient pulverization and processing of the Chinese medicine materials, improving production efficiency, and the setting of the pulverization unit in the processing of Chinese medicine has the following advantages:
[0045] Increase processing efficiency: crushing Chinese medicinal materials can increase their surface area, which is conducive to the full contact between medicinal materials and other ingredients during the processing process, thereby improving the processing efficiency;
[0046] Release of active ingredients: The active ingredients of Chinese herbal medicines are usually embedded in their tissue structure. Crushing can destroy this structure, which helps release the active ingredients and improve the efficacy of Chinese herbal medicines.
[0047] Even mixing: The crushed Chinese medicinal materials are more evenly granulated and easy to mix with other medicinal materials or auxiliary materials, which is conducive to ensuring the even distribution of ingredients during the processing process and improving the quality stability of the product;
[0048] Reduce processing time: crushed Chinese medicinal materials are more likely to react with water or other solvents, which speeds up the dissolution and processing of medicinal materials and shortens the processing time;
[0049] Enhanced permeability: Crushing makes the structure of Chinese medicinal materials looser, enhances its permeability to water or other solvents, is conducive to the infiltration and penetration of processed liquids or pastes, and improves the processing effect, thereby solving the problem that the existing patents process the Chinese medicinal materials by heating, stirring and turning them without any pretreatment, resulting in poor effects of the processed Chinese medicinal materials.
[0050] Example 2
[0051] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 3-4 The crushing unit includes: a driving member 24, one end of the driving member 24 close to the driving box body 19 is movably arranged in the movable groove 21 of the driving box body 19 and is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 18, and the driving member 24 is connected to the threaded rod 18 through threads, a cavity 25 is opened in the driving member 24, and a dustproof box 32 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the driving member 24.
[0052] Preferably, the driving motor 2 30 is fixedly arranged in the cavity 25, and a driving disk 31 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor 2 30, one end of the fifth connecting rod 26 is movably connected to the front end of the driving disk 31, the other end of the fifth connecting rod 26 is movably connected to the sixth connecting rod 27, the middle part of the sixth connecting rod 27 is movably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 25 through the rotating shaft 28, and the end of the sixth connecting rod 27 away from the fifth connecting rod 26 is movably connected to the top of the eighth connecting rod 29.
[0053] Preferably, one end of the T-end of the two groups of T-rods 34 is arranged in the dustproof box 32, and the other end of the two groups of T-rods 34 is movably extended out of the dustproof box 32 and fixedly connected to the semicircular processing part 35, and the two groups of connecting springs 33 are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the two groups of T-rods 34 located in the dustproof box 32, and the two ends of the connecting springs 33 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dustproof box 32 and the T-end of the T-rod 34, the end of the eighth connecting rod 29 away from the sixth connecting rod 27 movably passes through the dustproof box 32 and is movably connected to the semicircular processing part 35, and the outer wall of the semicircular processing part 35 is provided with a plurality of groups of crushing teeth 36.
[0054] Preferably, the model of the drive motor 2 30 can be selected from: FA-130, 28BYJ-48 or TYC-50.
[0055] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when in use, after the driving member 24 is driven by the threaded rod 18 to descend into the processing barrel 3, the driving motor 2 30 is started to drive the driving disk 31 to rotate one circle, and the driving disk 31 drives the sixth connecting rod 27 to reciprocate 45 degrees around the rotating shaft 28 through the fifth connecting rod 26. Through the above method, the sixth connecting rod 27 can drive the eighth connecting rod 29 to reciprocate up and down, thereby driving the semicircular processing member 35 to crush the Chinese medicine in the processing barrel 3. Among them, the setting of several groups of crushing teeth 36 can improve the crushing effect, and the coordinated setting of the connecting spring 2 33 and the T-bar 34 can play a buffering and protective effect, and can ensure the long-term stable operation of the equipment, thereby improving the reliability and service life of the equipment.
[0056] By setting up the crushing unit, large pieces of Chinese medicinal materials can be crushed to speed up the subsequent frying effect, thereby greatly improving the use effect of Chinese medicine and accelerating production efficiency.
[0057] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A Chinese medicine processing device, characterized in that: include: A driving box body 1 (1) and a driving box body 2 (19), a processing platform (2) and an electric heating base (101) for heating processing are installed on the top of the driving box body 1 (1), two groups of processing barrels (3) are symmetrically arranged on the processing platform (2), the driving box body 2 (19) is installed on the outer wall of the driving box body 1 (1), and the crushing unit is connected to the threaded rod (18) in the driving box body 2 (19); The driving motor 1 (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the driving housing 1 (1), and the output shaft of the driving motor 1 (4) is fixedly sleeved with a half gear 1 (7) and a half gear 2 (10); one end of the first connecting rod (5) rotates through the upper end of the driving housing 1 (1) and is fixedly connected to the preparation platform (2); the other end of the first connecting rod (5) is located in the driving housing 1 (1) and is fixedly sleeved with a full gear 1 (8); The third connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the driving housing 1 (1), and the bevel gear 2 (11) and the full gear 2 (12) are both fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the third connecting rod (13); The second connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the first driving housing (1); one end of the fourth connecting rod (14) rotates through the first driving housing (1) and extends into the second driving housing (19); one end of the fourth connecting rod (14) movably passes through the second connecting rod (6) and is fixedly sleeved with the first bevel gear (9); The half gear 1 (7) is meshed with the full gear 1 (8), the half gear 2 (10) is meshed with the full gear 2 (12), and the bevel gear 1 (9) is meshed with the bevel gear 2 (11); The drive housing (19) is provided with a cavity (20) and a movable groove (21), the threaded rod (18) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drive housing (19), the outer wall of the threaded rod (18) located in the cavity (20) is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear (23), and one end of the fourth connecting rod (14) extending into the cavity (20) is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear (22), and the bevel gear (22) and the bevel gear (23) are meshed; The pulverizing unit comprises: a driving member (24), one end of the driving member (24) close to the second driving housing (19) is movably arranged in a movable groove (21) of the second driving housing (19) and sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (18), and the driving member (24) and the threaded rod (18) are connected by threads, a second cavity (25) is provided in the driving member (24), and a dustproof housing (32) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the driving member (24); The second drive motor (30) is fixedly arranged in the second cavity (25), and a drive disk (31) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second drive motor (30), one end of the fifth connecting rod (26) is movably connected to the front end of the drive disk (31), the other end of the fifth connecting rod (26) is movably connected to the sixth connecting rod (27), the middle part of the sixth connecting rod (27) is movably connected to the inner wall of the second cavity (25) through the rotating shaft (28), and the end of the sixth connecting rod (27) away from the fifth connecting rod (26) is movably connected to the top of the eighth connecting rod (29); One end of the two groups of T-shaped rods (34) having a T-shaped end is arranged in the dustproof box (32), and the other end of the two groups of T-shaped rods (34) movably extends out of the dustproof box (32) and is fixedly connected to the semicircular processing piece (35). The two groups of connecting springs (33) are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the two groups of T-shaped rods (34) located in the dustproof box (32), and the two ends of the connecting springs (33) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dustproof box (32) and the T-shaped end of the T-shaped rod (34). One end of the eighth connecting rod (29) away from the sixth connecting rod (27) movably passes through the dustproof box (32) and is movably connected to the semicircular processing piece (35), and the outer wall of the semicircular processing piece (35) is provided with a plurality of groups of crushing teeth (36).
2. The Chinese medicine processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of walking wheels are installed at the bottom of the processing platform (2), two groups of support plates (16) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the processing platform (2) through a connecting spring (17), and a through hole for accommodating a positioning member (15) is opened on the support plate (16), and the two groups of positioning members (15) are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the handle end of the processing barrel (3), and the processing platform (2) and the support plate (16) are opened on the same axis to form a through groove for accommodating the processing barrel (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Traditional Chinese medicine processing machine
CN218129262U