Iron removal machine for fly ash processing
By using the combined path of the second conveyor belt and the magnetic conveyor belt in the iron removal machine and setting up a roll on the first conveyor belt, the problem of difficulty in collecting iron substances in fly ash is solved, and the rapid collection of iron substances and efficient treatment of fly ash is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421173655.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing iron removal machines to effectively collect iron substances in fly ash, especially when fly ash is agglomerated, it is difficult to separate and collect iron substances.
An iron removal machine is designed, using a combined path between the second conveyor belt and the magnetic conveyor belt, and the magnetic conveyor belt is used to absorb iron substances, and the iron substances are dropped to the collection frame through the design of the guide shaft. At the same time, an upper milling roller and a lower milling roller are provided on the first conveyor belt to crush the blocked fly ash.
It realizes the rapid and convenient collection of iron substances, avoids the problem of difficult separation of iron substances when fly ash is agglomerated, and improves the purity and comprehensive utilization rate of fly ash.
Smart Images

Figure CN222829718U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fly ash processing, in particular to an iron remover used for fly ash processing. Background Art
[0002] Fly ash is a waste discharged by power plants. It is also fine ash collected from the flue gas after coal combustion. It seriously pollutes the environment, especially water sources and the atmosphere. However, it is also an underutilized resource. In the process of extracting useful components from fly ash, the iron oxide contained in the ash always exists as an impurity. In the extraction process, the presence of iron will affect the purity of the extract. Therefore, removing iron from fly ash is of great significance to improving the purity of useful components and the comprehensive utilization rate of fly ash. The working principle of a general iron remover is to adsorb the ferromagnetic substances in fly ash through magnetic force, so as to achieve the purpose of iron removal. When collecting the adsorbed ferrous substances, scrapers or brushes are usually used to separate and collect them, which makes it difficult to collect them cleanly. In addition, fly ash will clump due to moisture and other reasons, and the ferrous substances in the agglomerated fly ash are often difficult to collect. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an iron remover for fly ash processing.
[0004] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A deironing machine for fly ash processing comprises a shell, a feed port is provided on the top of the shell, a discharge port is provided on one side of the shell, a first conveyor belt is arranged at the bottom of the feed port, one end of the first conveyor belt is sleeved on a conveying shaft C, a second conveyor belt is obliquely arranged below one end of the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt is sleeved on a conveying shaft A, a conveying shaft B and a guide shaft A, a magnetic conveyor belt is also sleeved inside the second conveyor belt, the magnetic conveyor belt is sleeved on a conveying shaft A, a conveying shaft B and a guide shaft B, the width of the magnetic conveyor belt is narrower than that of the second conveyor belt, a collecting frame is arranged at the bottom of the conveying shaft B, gears are fixedly arranged at one end of the conveying shaft C and the conveying shaft A, the gears on the conveying shaft C and the conveying shaft A are connected by a chain A, and the conveying shaft C is connected to a motor.
[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: an upper roller is rotatably arranged at the top of the first conveyor belt, a lower roller is arranged in the middle of the first conveyor belt, a gear is fixed to the shaft side of one end of the upper roller, a chain B is sleeved on the gear of the upper roller, and the other end of the chain B is sleeved on the gear on the shaft side of the conveying shaft C.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: rake teeth are fixedly provided on one end of the top of the first conveyor belt close to the feed port, and the rake teeth are fixedly mounted on the shell.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a guide rod is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the second conveyor belt close to the first conveyor belt, and the guide rod is fixedly installed on the shell.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: it is characterized in that a motor base is fixedly installed on the side of the shell, and the motor is fixedly installed on the motor base.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of supporting feet are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the shell.
[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0012] (1) Since the second conveyor belt and the magnetic conveyor belt have different paths, when the ferrous material is adsorbed to the guide shaft B, it will fall off, while the fly ash will fall directly to the discharge port due to inertia, so that the ferrous material can be collected quickly and conveniently;
[0013] (2) Since the upper roller and the lower roller are arranged at the first conveyor belt, the agglomerated fly ash can be crushed, thereby better removing the iron substances contained therein. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the external structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second conveyor belt and the magnetic conveyor belt of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the utility model;
[0019] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Feed inlet; 3. First conveyor belt; 4. Rake teeth; 5. Upper roller; 6. Lower roller; 7. Second conveyor belt; 8. Magnetic conveyor belt; 9. Guide rod; 10. Collecting frame; 12. Motor; 121. Motor base; 13. Discharge port; 14. Conveyor shaft A; 15. Support foot; 17. Conveyor shaft C; 18. Guide shaft A; 181. Guide shaft B; 19. Conveyor shaft B; 20. Chain A; 21. Chain B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Please participate Figure 1-4 As shown: a deironing machine for fly ash processing, including a shell 1, a feed port 2 is opened on the top of the shell 1, a discharge port 13 is opened on one side of the shell 1, a first conveyor belt 3 is arranged at the bottom of the feed port 2, one end of the first conveyor belt 3 is sleeved on the conveying shaft C17, the conveying shaft C17 is connected to the motor 12, a motor base 121 is fixedly installed on the side of the shell 1, and the motor 12 is fixedly installed on the motor base 121.
[0022] A rake tooth 4 is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the first conveyor belt 3 near the feed port 2, and the rake tooth 4 is fixedly mounted on the housing 1. The rake tooth 4 can evenly evacuate the fly ash raw material. An upper roller 5 is rotatably provided at the top of the first conveyor belt 3, and a lower roller 6 is provided in the middle of the first conveyor belt 3. The fly ash raw material agglomerated on the first conveyor belt 3 can be crushed by the cooperation of the upper roller 5 and the lower roller 6. A gear is fixed on one end of the shaft side of the upper roller 5, and a chain B21 is sleeved on the gear of the upper roller 5, and the other end of the chain B21 is sleeved on the gear on the shaft side of the conveying shaft C17.
[0023] A second conveyor belt 7 is obliquely arranged below one end of the first conveyor belt 3. The second conveyor belt 7 is sleeved on the conveyor shaft A14, the conveyor shaft B19 and the guide shaft A18. A magnetic conveyor belt 8 is also sleeved inside the second conveyor belt 7. The magnetic conveyor belt 8 is sleeved on the conveyor shaft A14, the conveyor shaft B19 and the guide shaft B181. The width of the magnetic conveyor belt 8 is narrower than the width of the second conveyor belt 7. Therefore, the conveyor shaft A14 can drive the magnetic conveyor belt 8 to rotate while also driving the second conveyor belt 7 to rotate. A collecting frame 10 is arranged at the bottom of the conveyor shaft B19 for collecting fallen ferrous materials. Gears are fixedly arranged at one end of the conveyor shaft C17 and the conveyor shaft A14. The gears on the conveyor shaft C17 and the conveyor shaft A14 are connected by a chain A20. In addition, a dredging rod 9 is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the second conveyor belt 7 near the first conveyor belt 3. The dredging rod 9 is fixedly installed on the housing 1, which can dredge the fly ash raw materials to the middle, so that the magnetic conveyor belt 8 in the middle can absorb ferrous materials. In addition, a plurality of supporting legs 15 are fixedly disposed on the bottom of the housing 1 .
[0024] Working principle: When the equipment is working, the fly ash raw material falls from the feed port 2 onto the first conveyor belt 3, and first passes through the rake teeth 4. The rake teeth 4 can evenly evacuate the fly ash raw material, and then pass through the upper roller 5 and the lower roller 6 to crush the fly ash agglomerated in the fly ash raw material. In the next step, the fly ash raw material falls onto the second conveyor belt 7. First, the fly ash raw material is gathered to the middle of the conveyor belt by the guide rod 9. Because a magnetic conveyor belt 8 is provided in the middle part of the second conveyor belt 7, the fly ash raw material that does not contain ferrous substances falls directly to the discharge port 13 at the bottom of the second conveyor belt 7 due to inertia, and the adsorbed ferrous substances continue to run to the bottom of the second conveyor belt 7 under the adsorption of the magnetic conveyor belt 8. When transported to the guide shaft A18, the second conveyor belt 7 loses its adsorption force, and the adsorbed ferrous substances just fall into the collecting frame 10 at the bottom.
[0025] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.
Claims
1. An iron remover for fly ash processing, comprising a housing (1), a feed inlet (2) being provided at the top of the housing (1), and a discharge outlet (13) being provided at one side of the housing (1), characterized in that: A first conveyor belt (3) is arranged at the bottom of the feed port (2), one end of the first conveyor belt (3) is sleeved on a conveying shaft C (17), a second conveyor belt (7) is arranged obliquely below one end of the first conveyor belt (3), the second conveyor belt (7) is sleeved on a conveying shaft A (14), a conveying shaft B (19) and a guide shaft A (18), a magnetic conveyor belt (8) is sleeved inside the second conveyor belt (7), the magnetic conveyor belt (8) is sleeved on the conveying shaft A (14), the conveying shaft B (19) and the guide shaft B (181), the width of the magnetic conveyor belt (8) is narrower than the width of the second conveyor belt (7), a collecting frame (10) is arranged at the bottom of the conveying shaft B (19), gears are fixedly arranged at one end of the conveying shaft C (17) and the conveying shaft A (14), the gears on the conveying shaft C (17) and the conveying shaft A (14) are connected by a chain A (20), and the conveying shaft C (17) is connected to a motor (12).
2. The iron remover for fly ash processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper roller (5) is rotatably arranged at the top of the first conveyor belt (3), a lower roller (6) is arranged in the middle of the first conveyor belt (3), a gear is fixed on one end of the shaft side of the upper roller (5), a chain B (21) is sleeved on the gear of the upper roller (5), and the other end of the chain B (21) is sleeved on the gear on the shaft side of the conveyor shaft C (17).
3. The iron remover for fly ash processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rake tooth (4) is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the first conveyor belt (3) close to the feed port (2), and the rake tooth (4) is fixedly mounted on the housing (1).
4. The iron remover for fly ash processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide rod (9) is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the second conveyor belt (7) close to the first conveyor belt (3), and the guide rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the housing (1).
5. The iron remover for fly ash processing according to claim 1, characterized in that A motor base (121) is fixedly mounted on the side of the housing (1), and the motor (12) is fixedly mounted on the motor base (121).
6. The iron remover for fly ash processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting feet (15) are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the housing (1).