Bearing laser marking mechanism
By using a combination of rotating disc, feed transfer line and discharge transfer line in the bearing laser marking equipment, the problem of inefficiency in the existing technology is solved, and an efficient marking process for simultaneously feeding and discharged is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420896736.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing bearing laser marking equipment is inefficient and requires two steps to put in and remove the bearings, resulting in low marking efficiency.
A bearing laser marking mechanism is designed, and the rotating disc, feeding transmission line and discharge transmission line are combined. The disk is rotated through a rotating drive structure, and the feeding transmission line and the discharge transmission line are simultaneously fed and discharged into the rotating disc.
It is realized that while laser marking, the feeding and discharge operations can be carried out simultaneously, reducing the time of the entire marking process and improving the marking efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222830930U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of laser marking, and in particular to a bearing laser marking mechanism. Background Art
[0002] After the bearing is processed, it needs to be laser marked on the bearing. The laser marking equipment includes a carrier, and a laser marking equipment for laser marking the bearing is arranged above the carrier. When performing the laser marking operation, the steps are as follows: the first step is to place a bearing to be marked at the marking position; the second step is to start the laser marking machine to perform the marking operation; the third step is to take away the marked bearing, and repeat the first step to the third step. In this way, placing the bearing and taking away the bearing require two steps to complete, which makes the marking efficiency low. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a bearing laser marking mechanism which can improve the marking efficiency.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a bearing laser marking mechanism, comprising a frame, a table plate is arranged on the frame, a bearing frame is arranged on the table plate, a rotary drive mechanism is installed at the bottom of the table plate, a rotating frame is arranged on the bearing frame, a driving shaft of the rotary drive mechanism passes through the table plate and the bearing frame and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame, a feeding transmission line extending into the top of the table plate is arranged on one side of the table plate, a discharging transmission line extending into the top of the table plate is arranged on the other side of the table plate, and a laser marking mechanism for marking the bearing is arranged on one side of the rotating frame;
[0005] The rotating frame includes a disc, and a plurality of notches for accommodating bearings are circumferentially arranged on the side of the disc. When one of the laser bearings moves below the laser marking mechanism, one notch is located above the feeding transmission line, and the other notch is located above the discharging transmission line.
[0006] Furthermore, a dust extraction pipe for cleaning smoke and dust after marking is arranged below the laser marking mechanism.
[0007] Furthermore, a retaining ring is arranged on the outer side of the disc, the retaining ring is fixed on the supporting frame, and a first opening and a second opening are arranged on the retaining ring, the first opening corresponds to the position of the feeding transmission line, and the second opening corresponds to the position of the discharging transmission line.
[0008] Furthermore, the retaining ring is provided with a first detection sensor and a second detection sensor for detecting the presence or absence of material, the first detection sensor is located between the feed transmission line and the first marking mechanism, and the second detection sensor is located between the feed transmission line and the discharge transmission line.
[0009] Furthermore, a third detection sensor for detecting whether there is material is provided on one side of the feeding transmission line, and a fourth detection sensor for detecting whether there is material is provided on one side of the discharging transmission line.
[0010] Furthermore, the inlet transmission line and the outlet transmission line are belt transmission lines.
[0011] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that in the present structure, by setting the rotating disc, the feeding transmission line and the discharging transmission line, the feeding transmission line and the discharging transmission line can simultaneously feed and discharge materials into the rotating disc during laser marking, so that the feeding and discharging operations can be performed simultaneously, thereby reducing the time of the entire marking process and improving the marking efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a bearing laser marking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a bearing laser marking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0014] Marked in the figure are: frame 1, table plate 2, supporting frame 3, rotating drive mechanism 4, feeding transmission line 5, discharging transmission line 6, laser marking mechanism 7, disc 8, notch 801, dust extraction pipe 9, retaining ring 10, first opening 101, second opening 102, first detection sensor 11, second detection sensor 12, third detection sensor 13, fourth detection sensor 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0016] like Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present application discloses a bearing laser marking mechanism 7, comprising a frame 1, a table 2 is arranged on the frame 1, a carrier frame 3 is arranged on the table 2, a rotary drive mechanism 4 is installed at the bottom of the table 2, a rotating frame is arranged on the carrier frame 3, a driving shaft of the rotary drive mechanism 4 passes through the table 2 and the carrier frame 3 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame, a feeding transmission line 5 extending into the top of the table 2 is arranged on one side of the table 2, a discharging transmission line 6 extending into the top of the table 2 is arranged on the other side of the table 2, and a laser marking mechanism 7 for marking bearings is arranged on one side of the rotating frame;
[0017] The rotating frame includes a disc 8, and a plurality of notches 801 for accommodating bearings are circumferentially arranged on the side of the disc 8. When one of the laser bearings moves to the bottom of the laser marking mechanism 7, one notch 801 is located above the feed transmission line 5, and one notch 801 is located above the discharge transmission line 6.
[0018] Specifically, the feeding transmission line 5 and the discharging transmission line 6 may be belt transmission lines, and guide blocks may be provided on both sides of the belt transmission lines so that the products can be accurately fed into the notch 801 of the disc 8 .
[0019] During specific operation, the rotary drive structure drives the disc 8 to rotate, and the bearing to be marked is placed on the feed transmission line 5 and transmitted forward, and is sent into the notch 801 on the side of the disc 8. Then, the bearing to be marked is transported to the bottom of the laser marking mechanism 7 under the drive of the disc 8 for marking. After the marking is completed, the rotary drive structure continues to drive the disc 8 to rotate, and performs the marking of the next bearing and the feeding operation of the new bearing. Then, when the marked bearing moves to the discharge transmission line 6, it is transmitted out of the disc 8 under the action of the discharge transmission line 6.
[0020] In this structure, by setting the rotating disc 8, the feeding transmission line 5 and the discharging transmission line 6, during laser marking, the feeding transmission line 5 and the discharging transmission line 6 can simultaneously feed and discharge materials into the rotating disc 8, so that the feeding and discharging operations can be carried out simultaneously, thereby reducing the time of the entire marking process and improving the marking efficiency.
[0021] In this embodiment, a dust extraction pipe 9 for cleaning smoke and dust after marking is arranged below the laser marking mechanism 7 .
[0022] It should be explained that the dust extraction pipe 9 of this structure will be connected to an external dust extraction device.
[0023] Specifically, when the product moves to the bottom of the laser marking mechanism 7, the laser marking mechanism 7 performs a laser marking operation on the product. During the laser marking operation, smoke and dust will be emitted. At this time, the dust extraction pipe 9 will extract the smoke and dust to prevent dust from scattering.
[0024] In this embodiment, a retaining ring 10 is provided on the outer side of the disc 8, and the retaining ring 10 is fixed on the supporting frame 3. The retaining ring 10 is provided with a first opening 101 and a second opening 102. The first opening 101 corresponds to the position of the feed transmission line 5, and the second opening 102 corresponds to the position of the discharge transmission line 6.
[0025] Specifically, during operation, the product is fed into the notch 801 of the disc 8, and then the disc 8 rotates, thereby driving the product in the notch 801 to rotate together. At the same time, due to the blocking effect of the retaining ring 10, the product will not fly out due to the inertia of rotation during the rotation of the disc 8, thereby ensuring the stability of the operation of the equipment.
[0026] In this embodiment, the retaining ring 10 is provided with a first detection sensor 11 and a second detection sensor 12 for detecting the presence or absence of material. The first detection sensor 11 is located between the feed transmission line 5 and the first marking mechanism, and the second detection sensor 12 is located between the feed transmission line 5 and the discharge transmission line 6.
[0027] Specifically, the first detection sensor 11 and the second detection sensor 12 may be photoelectric sensors, distance sensors, etc.
[0028] Specifically, the first detection sensor 11 can be used to detect whether there is a bearing to be marked in the gap 801. If the gap 801 is vacant, the gap will be skipped during the subsequent marking operation. If there is no product at this position after multiple consecutive rounds of detection, it can be determined that the equipment is working abnormally, and an alarm needs to be issued. The second detection sensor 12 is used to detect whether there is still a product after rotating to the work station. If the product is not there, it means that the operation is normal at this time. If the product is still there, it proves that the product is accurately transmitted from the discharge transmission line 6 at this time. At this time, the device issues an alarm, and manually checks whether a material jam occurs to prevent repeated marking caused by material jams.
[0029] The arrangement of the first detection sensor 11 and the second detection sensor 12 can detect whether there is material or material is stuck, etc., to prevent empty marking or repeated marking due to material jamming, etc., thereby improving the yield rate of the product.
[0030] In this embodiment, a third detection sensor 13 for detecting whether there is material is provided on one side of the feeding transmission line 5, and a fourth detection sensor 14 for detecting whether there is material is provided on one side of the discharging transmission line 6.
[0031] Specifically, the third detection sensor 13 and the fourth detection sensor 14 are used to detect whether there are products being transmitted on the feed transmission line 5 and the discharge transmission line 6, so as to determine whether the equipment is in normal operation. For example, after the bearing completes a marking operation, the bearing is transmitted outward from the discharge transmission line 6, and the fourth detection sensor 14 will receive a signal once, otherwise it can be determined that the equipment is abnormal.
[0032] At the same time, the fourth detection sensor 14 can be used to prevent the backlog of materials in the rear section. For example, when the bearings on the unloading transmission line are full, it means that the bearings are no longer transmitting forward. At this time, the fourth detection sensor 14 will receive a long-term signal, and the rotating drive mechanism 4 will drive the disc to pause and the marking will be paused.
[0033] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bearing laser marking mechanism, characterized in that: The machine comprises a frame (1), wherein a table (2) is arranged on the frame (1), a bearing frame (3) is arranged on the table (2), a rotary drive mechanism (4) is installed at the bottom of the table (2), a rotating frame is arranged on the bearing frame (3), a driving shaft of the rotary drive mechanism (4) passes through the table (2) and the bearing frame (3) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame, a feeding transmission line (5) extending into the top of the table (2) is arranged on one side of the table (2), a discharging transmission line (6) extending into the top of the table (2) is arranged on the other side of the table (2), and a laser marking mechanism (7) for marking bearings is arranged on one side of the rotating frame; The rotating frame comprises a disc (8), and a plurality of notches (801) for accommodating bearings are circumferentially arranged on the side of the disc (8); when one of the laser bearings moves to below the laser marking mechanism (7), one notch (801) is located above the infeed transmission line (5), and one notch (801) is located above the outfeed transmission line (6).
2. The bearing laser marking mechanism (7) according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust extraction pipe (9) for cleaning smoke and dust after marking is arranged below the laser marking mechanism (7).
3. The bearing laser marking mechanism (7) according to claim 1, characterized in that: A retaining ring (10) is arranged on the outside of the disc (8), and the retaining ring (10) is fixed on the supporting frame (3). A first opening (101) and a second opening (102) are arranged on the retaining ring (10), and the first opening (101) corresponds to the position of the inlet transmission line (5), and the second opening (102) corresponds to the position of the outlet transmission line (6).
4. The bearing laser marking mechanism (7) as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The retaining ring (10) is provided with a first detection sensor (11) and a second detection sensor (12) for detecting the presence or absence of material, the first detection sensor (11) being located between the feed transmission line (5) and the first marking mechanism, and the second detection sensor (12) being located between the feed transmission line (5) and the discharge transmission line (6).
5. The bearing laser marking mechanism (7) according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third detection sensor (13) for detecting whether there is material is provided on one side of the infeed transmission line (5), and a fourth detection sensor (14) for detecting whether there is material is provided on one side of the outfeed transmission line (6).
6. The bearing laser marking mechanism (7) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet transmission line (5) and the outlet transmission line (6) are belt transmission lines.