Suction nozzle for automatic screw locking machine
By designing a retractable suction nozzle, the first telescopic tube, the second telescopic tube, the adjustment ring, the adjustment rod, the adjustment seat and the third telescopic tube are used to solve the problem of screw suction and placement in the prior art due to the fixed size of the suction nozzle in the prior art, and the vacuum suction force is flexibly adjusted, and the production efficiency and equipment reliability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421744626.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The suction nozzle of the existing automatic screw lock machine is fixed in size, and the vacuum suction force cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the size and weight of different screws, resulting in unstable screw suction and placement, increasing the error rate, and affecting production efficiency and quality.
A suction nozzle is designed, through the cooperation of the first telescopic tube, the second telescopic tube, the adjustment ring, the adjustment rod, the adjustment seat and the third telescopic tube, the size of the outlet opening of the suction nozzle can be telescopic and adjusted, thereby adjusting the vacuum suction force.
It realizes flexible adjustment of vacuum suction according to the size and weight of different screws, ensuring the stability of the screws in the locking process, improving production efficiency, adapting to a variety of screw specifications, reducing errors and faults, and improving the reliability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222831162U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screw locking machines, in particular to a suction nozzle used for an automatic screw locking machine. Background Art
[0002] The suction nozzle of the automatic screw locking machine is a component used to absorb and grab screws. The working principle of the suction nozzle is to use the suction force of vacuum or air source to adsorb the screws on the nozzle head, and then move the suction nozzle to the specified position through the control system of the machine to accurately place and lock the screws on the workpiece.
[0003] The size of existing suction nozzles is usually fixed and does not have the function of direct adjustment. It is impossible to flexibly adjust the vacuum suction force according to the size and weight of different screws, which limits the adaptability of automatic screw locking machines in processing various screw specifications, resulting in unstable screw suction and placement, increasing the error rate in the production process, thereby affecting production efficiency and quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a suction nozzle for an automatic screw locking machine. The opening size of the suction nozzle output end can be adjusted by telescopic means through the cooperation of a first telescopic tube, a second telescopic tube, an adjusting ring, an adjusting rod, an adjusting seat and a third telescopic tube, thereby adjusting the size of the vacuum suction force. The vacuum suction force can be flexibly adjusted according to the size and weight of different screws.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A suction nozzle for an automatic screw locking machine comprises a pipe body, one side of the pipe body is connected to a vacuum tube, a rubber sealing ring is arranged on the inner wall of the pipe body, the bottom end of the pipe body is connected to a first telescopic tube, one side of the outer wall of the first telescopic tube is arranged with an adjustment seat, an adjustment rod is threadedly connected to the adjustment seat, a second telescopic tube is sleeved on the outer wall of the first telescopic tube, an adjustment ring is arranged on the outer wall of the second telescopic tube, and a third telescopic tube is sleeved on the outer wall of the second telescopic tube.
[0007] Preferably, the pipeline body is cylindrical with openings at both ends, and a mounting hole is provided on one side of the outer wall of the pipeline body, and the vacuum tube is fixedly connected to the mounting hole.
[0008] Preferably, the first telescopic tube, the second telescopic tube and the third telescopic tube are respectively in the shape of tubes with upper and lower ends open, the inner wall diameter of the second telescopic tube matches the outer wall diameter of the first telescopic tube, and the inner wall diameter of the third telescopic tube matches the outer wall diameter of the second telescopic tube.
[0009] Preferably, the number of the adjustment seats is four, and two adjustment seats are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the first telescopic tube and the third telescopic tube, and threaded holes are opened on the adjustment seats.
[0010] Preferably, the adjusting ring is in a circular ring shape, and a cross-shaped mounting end is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting ring, and a threaded hole is opened on the cross-shaped mounting end.
[0011] Preferably, there are four adjusting rods, and upper and lower ends of the four adjusting rods are respectively threadedly connected to the threaded holes of the adjusting seat and the adjusting ring.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The utility model can adjust the size of the opening of the suction nozzle output end through the cooperation of the first telescopic tube, the second telescopic tube, the adjustment ring, the adjustment rod, the adjustment seat and the third telescopic tube, so as to adjust the size of the vacuum suction force. The vacuum suction force can be flexibly adjusted according to the size and weight of different screws, so as to ensure the stability of the screws during the locking process and improve the production efficiency. It is not necessary to replace suction nozzles of different sizes to adapt to various screw specifications, so as to reduce the time of replacing suction nozzles, improve production flexibility, reduce mistakes and failures caused by weak adsorption, and improve the reliability of equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the nozzle;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first telescopic tube, the second telescopic tube, the adjustment ring, the adjustment rod, the adjustment seat and the third telescopic tube;
[0016] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the nozzle;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the folding structure of the first telescopic tube, the second telescopic tube, the adjustment ring, the adjustment rod, the adjustment seat and the third telescopic tube.
[0018] In the figure: 1. pipeline body; 2. vacuum tube; 3. rubber sealing ring; 4. first telescopic tube; 5. second telescopic tube; 6. adjustment ring; 7. adjustment rod; 8. adjustment seat; 9. third telescopic tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0020] Reference Figure 1-4A suction nozzle for an automatic screw locking machine comprises a pipe body 1, one side of the pipe body 1 is connected to a vacuum tube 2, a rubber sealing ring 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the pipe body 1, the pipe body 1 is cylindrical with openings at both ends, a mounting hole is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the pipe body 1, the vacuum tube 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting hole, and is connected to a vacuum source through the vacuum tube 2, and screws are adsorbed by vacuum suction to ensure that the screws remain stable during adsorption and transportation;
[0021] The bottom end of the pipeline body 1 is connected to the first telescopic tube 4, and an adjusting seat 8 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the first telescopic tube 4. The adjusting seat 8 is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod 7. An adjusting ring 6 is provided on the outer wall of the second telescopic tube 5. The adjusting ring 6 is in a circular ring shape, and a cross-shaped mounting end is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting ring 6. The cross-shaped mounting end is provided with a threaded hole. There are four adjusting rods 7. The upper and lower ends of the four adjusting rods 7 are respectively threadedly connected to the threaded holes of the adjusting seat 8 and the adjusting ring 6. After the first telescopic tube 4, the second telescopic tube 5 and the third telescopic tube 9 are folded together, the four adjusting seats 8 and the adjusting ring 6 are respectively threaded together through the four adjusting rods 7 to ensure that the telescopic tubes will not accidentally slide or stretch during use and maintain a stable state.
[0022] The inner wall diameter of the second telescopic tube 5 matches the outer wall diameter of the first telescopic tube 4, and the inner wall diameter of the third telescopic tube 9 matches the outer wall diameter of the second telescopic tube 5. The second telescopic tube 5 can be slid up and down on the outer wall of the first telescopic tube 4, and the third telescopic tube 9 can be slid up and down on the outer wall of the second telescopic tube 5. When the first telescopic tube 4, the second telescopic tube 5 and the third telescopic tube 9 are fully unfolded up and down, an extended tubular structure is formed, thereby expanding the size of the opening end of the suction nozzle body. By expanding the size of the opening end, the effective area of the vacuum suction can be increased, thereby improving the ability to adsorb screws;
[0023] When using the device, first connect the electrical equipment in the device to an external power source, place the device at a designated working position, and through the cooperation of the first telescopic tube 4, the second telescopic tube 5, the adjusting ring 6, the adjusting rod 7, the adjusting seat 8 and the third telescopic tube 9, the opening size of the nozzle output end can be adjusted and telescoped, thereby adjusting the vacuum suction force. The vacuum suction force can be flexibly adjusted according to the size and weight of different screws to ensure the stability of the screws during the locking process and improve production efficiency. There is no need to replace nozzles of different sizes to adapt to a variety of screw specifications, which reduces the time for replacing nozzles, improves production flexibility, reduces errors and failures caused by weak adsorption, and improves equipment reliability.
[0024] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A nozzle for an automatic screw locking machine, comprising a pipe body (1), characterized in that: One side of the pipe body (1) is connected to a vacuum tube (2); the inner wall of the pipe body (1) is provided with a rubber sealing ring (3); the bottom end of the pipe body (1) is connected to a first telescopic tube (4); an adjustment seat (8) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the first telescopic tube (4); an adjustment rod (7) is threadedly connected to the adjustment seat (8); a second telescopic tube (5) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first telescopic tube (4); an adjustment ring (6) is provided on the outer wall of the second telescopic tube (5); and a third telescopic tube (9) is sleeved on the outer wall of the second telescopic tube (5).
2. The suction nozzle for an automatic screw locking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe body (1) is cylindrical with openings at both ends. A mounting hole is provided on one side of the outer wall of the pipe body (1). The vacuum tube (2) is fixedly connected to the mounting hole.
3. The suction nozzle for an automatic screw locking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first telescopic tube (4), the second telescopic tube (5) and the third telescopic tube (9) are respectively in the shape of tubes with openings at both ends; the inner wall diameter of the second telescopic tube (5) matches the outer wall diameter of the first telescopic tube (4); and the inner wall diameter of the third telescopic tube (9) matches the outer wall diameter of the second telescopic tube (5).
4. The suction nozzle for an automatic screw locking machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the adjustment seats (8) is four, and two adjustment seats (8) are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the first telescopic tube (4) and the third telescopic tube (9), and threaded holes are opened on the adjustment seats (8).
5. The suction nozzle for an automatic screw locking machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting ring (6) is in the shape of a circular ring, and the outer wall of the adjusting ring (6) is provided with a cross-shaped mounting end, and the cross-shaped mounting end is provided with a threaded hole.
6. The suction nozzle for an automatic screw locking machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are four adjusting rods (7), and upper and lower ends of the four adjusting rods (7) are respectively threadedly connected to the threaded holes of the adjusting seat (8) and the adjusting ring (6).