Lock body machining equipment
By designing automated lock body processing equipment, including loading, transporting and unloading mechanisms, the problem of manual operation of existing equipment is solved, and the automation of various processes is realized, and efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421494090.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
Each process of the existing lock body processing equipment requires manual material discharge, material collection and work, which is troublesome.
A lock body processing equipment including a frame body, a loading mechanism, a loading mechanism and a working component is designed. A transfer mechanism is provided in the working assembly, and a chamfering mechanism, a tapping mechanism, a first grinding mechanism and a second grinding mechanism are provided side by side. The feeding mechanism transports the lock body to the chamfering mechanism or the grinding surface mechanism, the transfer mechanism automatically transfers the lock body between various working mechanisms, and the discharge mechanism transports the processed lock body away.
Automatic operations of each process are realized without manual participation, improving processing efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222831182U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of lock body processing equipment, in particular to a lock body processing equipment. Background Art
[0002] During the production of the lock body, in order to ensure the quality of the lock body, the lock body needs to be chamfered, tapped and ground.
[0003] Existing lock body processing equipment includes chamfering devices, tapping devices and grinding devices. The chamfering devices include chamfering machine tools and chamfering machines. When chamfering the lock body, the lock body needs to be installed on the chamfering machine tool, and then the chamfering machine is manually held to chamfer the lock body. The tapping devices include tapping machine tools and tapping machines. When tapping the lock body, the lock body needs to be installed on the tapping machine tool, and then the chamfering machine is manually held to tap the lock body. The grinding devices include grinding machine tools and grinding machines. When grinding the lock body, the lock body needs to be installed on the grinding machine tool, and then the grinding machine is manually held to grind the lock body.
[0004] In the existing lock body processing equipment, the three processes of chamfering, tapping and grinding are scattered, and each process requires manual material placement, material collection and manual operation, which is troublesome to operate. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: in view of the problem that each process of the existing lock body processing equipment requires manual material placement, material collection and manual operation, a lock body processing equipment is provided.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a lock body processing equipment, including a frame, a feeding mechanism, a feeding mechanism and an operating component, wherein the operating component is arranged between the feeding mechanism and the feeding mechanism;
[0007] The operating component includes a transfer mechanism, and a chamfering mechanism, a tapping mechanism, a first grinding mechanism and a second grinding mechanism arranged side by side on the frame, the loading mechanism is used to transport the lock body to one of the chamfering mechanism, the first grinding mechanism and the second grinding mechanism, the transfer mechanism can transport the lock body to the chamfering mechanism, the tapping mechanism, the first grinding mechanism and the second grinding mechanism, and the unloading mechanism is used to transport the processed lock body away from the operating component.
[0008] Optionally, the chamfering mechanism, the tapping mechanism, the first grinding mechanism and the second grinding mechanism are arranged in sequence;
[0009] The loading mechanism is used to transport the lock body to the chamfering mechanism. After the chamfering mechanism completes the chamfering of the lock body, the transfer mechanism can transport the lock body to the tapping mechanism. After the tapping mechanism completes the threaded hole processing of the lock body, the transfer mechanism can transport the lock body to the first grinding mechanism. After the first grinding mechanism completes the grinding of one end surface of the lock body, the transfer mechanism can transport the lock body to the second grinding mechanism. After the second grinding mechanism completes the grinding of the other end surface of the lock body, the transfer mechanism can transport the lock body to the unloading mechanism.
[0010] Optionally, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding seat and a feeding transfer device, the feeding seat is connected to the frame, the feeding seat is provided with a feeding trough for placing the lock body, and the feeding transfer device is used to transport the lock body in the feeding trough to the chamfering mechanism;
[0011] The feeding and transferring device includes a pushing piece, a feeding clamp and a feeding driving piece, the pushing piece is connected to the feeding seat, the pushing piece is used to push the lock body in the feeding trough, the feeding driving piece is connected to the frame, the feeding clamp is connected to the feeding driving piece, the feeding clamp can clamp the lock body on the feeding seat, and the feeding driving piece can drive the feeding clamp to move towards or away from the chamfering mechanism.
[0012] Optionally, the chamfering mechanism includes a chamfering machine and a chamfering fixture, the chamfering fixture is connected to the frame, the chamfering fixture is provided with a first clamping groove, the first clamping groove is used to install the lock body, the chamfering machine is located above the chamfering fixture, and the chamfering machine is used to chamfer the lock body in the first clamping groove.
[0013] Optionally, the chamfering fixture comprises a chamfering base, a chamfering fixing plate, a chamfering movable plate, a first chamfering translation mechanism and a second chamfering translation mechanism, wherein the first chamfering translation mechanism is connected to the frame, the chamfering base is connected to the first chamfering translation mechanism, and the first chamfering translation mechanism can drive the chamfering base to move toward or away from the chamfering machine;
[0014] The second chamfering translation mechanism is connected to the chamfering base, the chamfering fixed plate is connected to the chamfering base, and the chamfering movable plate is connected to the second chamfering translation mechanism. The second chamfering translation mechanism can drive the chamfering movable plate to move toward the direction close to the chamfering fixed plate so that the chamfering movable plate clamps and releases the lock body, and the gap between the chamfering fixed plate and the chamfering movable plate forms the first clamping groove.
[0015] Optionally, the chamfering fixture further comprises an upper top piece and a bearing plate, wherein the bearing plate is located above the chamfering base, the bearing plate is connected to the second chamfering translation mechanism, the chamfering movable plate is mounted on the upper surface of the bearing plate, and the chamfering fixed plate is located above the bearing plate;
[0016] The upper push piece is connected to the chamfered base, the upper end of the upper push piece passes through the bearing plate, and the upper push piece can push up the lock body in the first clamping groove.
[0017] Optionally, the tapping mechanism includes a tapping machine and a tapping fixture, the tapping fixture is connected to the frame, the tapping fixture is provided with a second clamping groove, the second clamping groove is used to install the lock body, the tapping machine is located above the tapping fixture, and the tapping machine is used to tap the lock body in the second clamping groove.
[0018] Optionally, the first grinding mechanism includes a first grinding machine and a first grinding fixture, the first grinding fixture is connected to the frame, the first grinding fixture is provided with a third clamping groove, the third clamping groove is used to install the lock body, and the first grinding machine is used to grind one end surface of the lock body in the third clamping groove.
[0019] Optionally, the transfer mechanism includes a transfer beam, a transfer translation mechanism, a transfer seat and a transfer clamp, the transfer beam is connected to the frame, the transfer beam is arranged across the chamfering mechanism, the tapping mechanism, the first grinding mechanism and the second grinding mechanism, the transfer seat is connected to the transfer translation mechanism, the transfer translation mechanism is connected to the transfer beam, and the transfer translation movement can drive the transfer seat to move along the extension direction of the transfer beam;
[0020] There are four transfer clamps, which are spaced apart on the transfer seat, and the transfer clamps can clamp and release the lock body.
[0021] Optionally, the unloading mechanism includes a unloading plate, a scraping piece and a unloading belt, the unloading belt is connected to the frame, the unloading plate is obliquely arranged on the frame, a unloading trough is provided on the unloading plate, the high end of the unloading trough is arranged below the transfer mechanism, and the low end of the unloading trough is arranged above the unloading belt, and the scraping piece is used to scrape the lock body in the unloading trough toward the unloading belt.
[0022] According to the lock body processing equipment of the embodiment of the utility model, the loading mechanism can transport the lock body to the chamfering mechanism, the transfer mechanism can transfer the lock body between the chamfering mechanism, the tapping mechanism, the first grinding mechanism and the second grinding mechanism, the chamfering mechanism, the tapping mechanism, the first grinding mechanism and the second grinding mechanism can all automatically operate on the lock body, and the unloading mechanism can transport the processed lock body away. Compared with the prior art, each process is automatically operated without manual participation, thereby improving processing efficiency and safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a lock body processing device provided in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Structural diagram of the feeding mechanism;
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the chamfer structure;
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the chamfering fixture;
[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first grinding mechanism;
[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer mechanism.
[0029] The accompanying drawings in the specification are marked as follows: 1. frame; 2. feeding mechanism; 3. chamfering mechanism; 4. tapping mechanism; 5. first grinding mechanism; 6. second grinding mechanism; 7. transfer mechanism; 8. unloading mechanism; 9. unloading belt; 10. unloading plate; 11. unloading chute; 12. material stripping piece; 13. feeding translation cylinder; 14. feeding lifting cylinder; 15. feeding clamp; 16. feeding seat; 17. vertical plate; 18. feeding chute; 19. pushing rod; 20. electric push rod; 21. chamfering lifting device; 22. chamfering machine; 23. chamfering fixture; 24. first clamping groove; 25. first chamfering plane Shifting cylinder; 26, chamfering base; 27, second chamfering translation cylinder; 28, chamfering moving plate; 29, bearing plate; 30, chamfering fixing plate; 31, lifting cylinder; 32, lock body; 33, first grinding machine; 34, first grinding translation cylinder; 35, first grinding base; 36, second grinding translation cylinder; 37, tightening plate; 38, placing plate; 39, third clamping groove; 40, transfer beam; 41, transfer seat; 42, transfer translation cylinder; 43, transfer lifting cylinder; 44, transfer clamp; 45, tapping lifting device; 46, tapping machine; 47, tapping fixture; 48, second clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a lock body processing device, including a frame 1, a loading mechanism 2, a unloading mechanism 8 and an operating component, wherein the operating component is arranged between the loading mechanism 2 and the unloading mechanism 8.
[0032] The operating component includes a transfer mechanism 7, and a chamfering mechanism 3, a tapping mechanism 4, a first grinding mechanism 5 and a second grinding mechanism 6 arranged side by side on the frame 1, the loading mechanism 2 is used to transport the lock body 32 to one of the chamfering mechanism 3, the first grinding mechanism 5 and the second grinding mechanism 6, the transfer mechanism 7 can transport the lock body 32 to the chamfering mechanism 3, the tapping mechanism 4, the first grinding mechanism 5 and the second grinding mechanism 6, and the unloading mechanism 8 is used to transport the processed lock body 32 away from the operating component.
[0033] In one embodiment, the chamfering mechanism 3, the tapping mechanism 4, the first grinding mechanism 5 and the second grinding mechanism 6 are arranged in sequence, and the loading mechanism 2 is used to transport the lock body 32 to the chamfering mechanism 3, after the chamfering mechanism 3 completes the chamfering of the lock body 32, the transfer mechanism 7 can transport the lock body 32 to the tapping mechanism 4, after the tapping mechanism 4 completes the threaded hole processing of the lock body 32, the transfer mechanism 7 can transport the lock body 32 to the first grinding mechanism 5, after the first grinding mechanism 5 completes the grinding of one end surface of the lock body 32, the transfer mechanism 7 can transport the lock body 32 to the second grinding mechanism 6, after the second grinding mechanism 6 completes the grinding of the other end surface of the lock body 32, the transfer mechanism 7 can transport the lock body 32 to the unloading mechanism 8.
[0034] In one embodiment, the loading mechanism 2 includes a loading seat 16 and a loading transfer device, the loading seat 16 is connected to the frame 1, and the loading seat 16 is provided with a loading trough 18 for placing the lock body 32, and the loading transfer device is used to transport the lock body 32 in the loading trough 18 to the chamfering mechanism 3.
[0035] The loading trough 18 is a trough surrounded by two vertical plates 17, and the vertical plates 17 are of an arc-shaped structure. The loading trough 18 surrounded by the two vertical plates 17 is an arc-shaped trough, which is convenient for manually placing the lock body 32 to be processed from top to bottom, so that the lock body 32 falls onto the loading seat 16 in turn, and then the lock body 32 is transported to the chamfering mechanism 3 by the loading and transporting device.
[0036] The loading and transferring device includes a pushing piece, a loading clamp 15 and a loading drive. The pushing piece is connected to the loading seat 16. The pushing piece is used to push out the lock body 32 in the loading trough 18. The loading drive is connected to the frame 1. The loading clamp 15 is connected to the loading drive. The loading clamp 15 can clamp the lock body 32 on the loading seat 16. The loading drive can drive the loading clamp 15 to move towards or away from the chamfering mechanism 3.
[0037] The pushing member includes a pushing rod 19 and an electric push rod 20. One end of the pushing rod 19 is movably assembled on the loading seat 16, and the other end is connected to the electric push rod 20. The pushing rod 19 is driven by the electric push rod 20 to push the lock body 32 in the loading trough 18. After the pushing rod 19 pushes out a lock body 32, the electric push rod 20 pulls the pushing rod 19 back so that the pushing rod 19 can perform a reciprocating pushing operation.
[0038] The feeding drive member is a feeding lifting cylinder 14 and a feeding translation cylinder 13. The feeding translation cylinder 13 is connected to the frame 1, the feeding lifting cylinder 14 is connected to the feeding translation cylinder 13, and the feeding clamp 15 is connected to the feeding lifting cylinder 14. The feeding translation cylinder 13 drives the feeding lifting cylinder 14 to move to the upper part of the feeding seat 16, and the feeding lifting cylinder 14 drives the feeding clamp 15 to descend, and the feeding clamp 15 clamps the lock body 32, and then the feeding lifting cylinder 14 drives the feeding clamp 15 to rise, and the feeding translation cylinder 13 drives the feeding clamp 15 to move to the upper part of the chamfering fixture 23, and the feeding lifting cylinder 14 drives the feeding clamp 15 to descend, and the feeding clamp 15 places the lock body 32 in the first clamping groove 24 of the chamfering fixture 23. In this embodiment, the feeding clamp 15 is driven by the cylinder to clamp and release the lock body 32. The working principle is simple and easy to design.
[0039] In one embodiment, the chamfering mechanism 3 includes a chamfering machine 22 and a chamfering fixture 23, the chamfering fixture 23 is connected to the frame 1, and a first clamping groove 24 is provided on the chamfering fixture 23, and the first clamping groove 24 is used to install the lock body 32. The chamfering machine 22 is located above the chamfering fixture 23, and the chamfering machine 22 is used to chamfer the lock body 32 in the first clamping groove 24.
[0040] The chamfering machine 22 is a common structure in the market, and the chamfering machine 22 is driven to rise and fall by the chamfering lifting device 21, so as to descend to chamfer the lock body 32 in the first clamping groove 24. The first clamping groove 24 can clamp the lock body 32 to prevent the lock body 32 from shaking, thereby improving the chamfering quality and efficiency.
[0041] In one embodiment, the chamfering fixture 23 includes a chamfering base 26, a chamfering fixed plate 30, a chamfering movable plate 28, a first chamfering translation mechanism and a second chamfering translation mechanism, wherein the first chamfering translation mechanism is connected to the frame 1, and the chamfering base 26 is connected to the first chamfering translation mechanism, and the first chamfering translation mechanism can drive the chamfering base 26 to move toward or away from the chamfering machine 22.
[0042] The second chamfering translation mechanism is connected to the chamfering base 26, the chamfering fixed plate 30 is connected to the chamfering base 26, and the chamfering movable plate 28 is connected to the second chamfering translation mechanism. The second chamfering translation mechanism can drive the chamfering movable plate 28 to move toward the direction close to the chamfering fixed plate 30 so that the chamfering movable plate 28 clamps and releases the lock body 32. The gap between the chamfering fixed plate 30 and the chamfering movable plate 28 forms the first clamping groove 24.
[0043] In one embodiment, the chamfering fixture 23 also includes an upper top piece and a supporting plate 29, wherein the supporting plate 29 is located above the chamfering base 26, the supporting plate 29 is connected to the second chamfering translation mechanism, the chamfering movable plate 28 is installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate 29, and the chamfering fixed plate 30 is located above the supporting plate 29.
[0044] The upper push piece is connected to the chamfered base 26 , and the upper end of the upper push piece passes through the bearing plate 29 . The upper push piece can push up the lock body 32 in the first clamping groove 24 .
[0045] The first chamfering translation mechanism is a first chamfering translation cylinder 25, which is connected to the frame 1, and the first chamfering translation cylinder 25 drives the chamfering base 26 to move. The second chamfering translation mechanism is a second chamfering translation cylinder 27, and the chamfering movable plate 28 is connected to the second chamfering translation cylinder 27. The chamfering fixed plate 30 is arranged above the chamfering movable plate 28, and a carrying plate 29 is provided on the chamfering movable plate 28, and the carrying plate 29 moves with the chamfering movable plate 28. Since the loading clamp 15 releases the upright lock body 32 on the carrying plate 29, when the chamfering movable plate 28 is moved away from the chamfering fixed plate 30, under the action of inertia, the lock body 32 will fall on the chamfering movable plate 28, and then the chamfering movable plate 28 moves toward the chamfering fixed plate 30 to clamp the lock body 32, so that the chamfering machine 22 can chamfer the side of the lock body 32.
[0046] The upper push member is an upper push cylinder 31. After the chamfering operation on the lock body 32 is completed, the upper push cylinder 31 pushes one side of the lock body 32 upward to make the lock body 32 stand up, which is convenient for the transport clamp 44 to grab.
[0047] In one embodiment, the tapping mechanism 4 includes a tapping machine 46 and a tapping fixture 47, the tapping fixture 47 is connected to the frame 1, the tapping fixture 47 is provided with a second clamping groove 48, the second clamping groove 48 is used to install the lock body 32, the tapping machine 46 is located above the tapping fixture 47, and the tapping machine 46 is used to perform tapping operations on the lock body 32 in the second clamping groove 48.
[0048] The tapping machine 46 is a common structure in the market, and the tapping machine 46 is driven to rise and fall by the tapping lifting device 45, so as to descend to chamfer the lock body 32 in the second clamping groove 48. The second clamping groove 48 can clamp the lock body 32 to prevent the lock body 32 from shaking, thereby improving the tapping quality and efficiency.
[0049] The structure of the tapping fixture 47 is consistent with that of the chamfering fixture 23 , and will not be described in detail herein.
[0050] In one embodiment, the first grinding mechanism 5 includes a first grinding machine 33 and a first grinding fixture, the first grinding fixture is connected to the frame 1, a third clamping groove 39 is provided on the first grinding fixture, the third clamping groove 39 is used to install the lock body 32, and the first grinding machine 33 is used to grind one end surface of the lock body 32 in the third clamping groove 39.
[0051] The first grinding machine 33 is a common belt grinding structure on the market. The first grinding machine 33 is installed on the frame 1 to grind one end surface of the lock body 32 .
[0052] The first grinding fixture is arranged opposite to the first grinding machine 33, and the first grinding fixture includes a first grinding translation cylinder 34, a second grinding translation cylinder 36, a first grinding base 35, a placement plate 38 and a tightening plate 37. The first grinding base 35 is connected to the first grinding translation cylinder 34, and the first grinding translation cylinder 34 can drive the first grinding base 35 to translate on the frame 1 to approach and move away from the first grinding machine 33. The placement plate 38 is installed on the first grinding base 35, and the placement plate 38 is provided with the third clamping groove 39. The second grinding translation cylinder 36 is connected to the first grinding base 35, and the tightening plate 37 is connected to the second grinding translation cylinder 36. The second grinding translation cylinder 36 drives the tightening plate 37 to move in the direction close to the placement plate 38, so that the tightening plate 37 tightens the lock body 32 on the placement plate 38 to prevent the lock body 32 from shaking.
[0053] The second grinding mechanism 6 is disposed opposite to the first grinding mechanism 5 with a gap. The second grinding mechanism 6 has the same structure as the first grinding mechanism 5 so as to grind the other end surface of the lock body 32 .
[0054] In one embodiment, the transfer mechanism 7 includes a transfer beam 40, a transfer translation mechanism, a transfer seat 41 and a transfer clamp 44. The transfer beam 40 is connected to the frame 1. The transfer beam 40 is arranged across the chamfering mechanism 3, the tapping mechanism 4, the first grinding mechanism 5 and the second grinding mechanism 6. The transfer seat 41 is connected to the transfer translation mechanism, and the transfer translation mechanism is connected to the transfer beam 40. The transfer translation movement can drive the transfer seat 41 to move along the extension direction of the transfer beam 40.
[0055] There are four transfer clamps 44 , which are spaced apart on the transfer seat 41 . The transfer clamps 44 can clamp and release the lock body 32 .
[0056] The transfer translation cylinder 42 is a transfer translation cylinder 42, and the transfer mechanism 7 also includes a transfer lifting cylinder 43, the transfer lifting cylinder 43 is connected to the transfer translation cylinder 42, and the transfer clamp 44 is connected to the transfer lifting cylinder 43, the transfer lifting cylinder 43 drives the transfer clamp 44 to rise and fall, and the transfer translation cylinder 42 drives the transfer lifting cylinder 43 to translate on the transfer beam 40, and each transfer clamp 44 has a cylinder to start grasping and releasing the lock body 32.
[0057] After the chamfering machine 22 completes the chamfering operation of the first lock body 32, the transfer translation cylinder 42 moves the first transfer clamp 44 to the top of the chamfering mechanism 3, moves the second clamp to the top of the tapping mechanism 4, moves the third transfer clamp 44 to the top of the first grinding mechanism 5, and moves the fourth transfer clamp 44 to the top of the second grinding mechanism 6. Then, the first transfer clamp 44 grabs the lock body 32 on the chamfering mechanism 3, the second transfer clamp 44 grabs the lock body 32 on the tapping mechanism 4, and the third transfer clamp 44 grabs the first grinding mechanism 5. The fourth transfer clamp 44 grabs the lock body 32 on the second grinding mechanism 6, and then the transfer base 41 is driven by the transfer translation cylinder 42 to translate, so that the first transfer clamp 44 puts the lock body 32 on the tapping mechanism 4, the second transfer clamp 44 puts the lock body 32 on the first grinding mechanism 5, the third transfer clamp 44 puts the lock body 32 on the second grinding mechanism 6, and the fourth transfer clamp 44 puts the lock body 32 on the unloading mechanism 8, and so on and so forth, to achieve efficient operation of multiple lock bodies 32.
[0058] In one embodiment, the unloading mechanism 8 includes a unloading plate 10, a scraping piece 12 and a unloading belt 9, the unloading belt 9 is connected to the frame 1, the unloading plate 10 is obliquely arranged on the frame 1, and a unloading trough 11 is provided on the unloading plate 10, the high end of the unloading trough 11 is arranged below the transfer mechanism 7, and the low end of the unloading trough 11 is arranged above the unloading belt 9, and the scraping piece 12 is used to scrape the lock body 32 in the unloading trough 11 toward the unloading belt 9.
[0059] The unloading belt 9 can lock the body 32 and transport it away from the transfer mechanism for subsequent collection.
[0060] The working principle of the lock body processing equipment of the embodiment of the utility model is as follows:
[0061] The feeding translation cylinder 13 drives the feeding lifting cylinder 14 to move to the upper part of the feeding seat 16, and the feeding lifting cylinder 14 drives the feeding clamp 15 to descend, and the feeding clamp 15 clamps the lock body 32, and then the feeding lifting cylinder 14 drives the feeding clamp 15 to rise, and the feeding translation cylinder 13 drives the feeding clamp 15 to move above the chamfering fixture 23, and the feeding lifting cylinder 14 drives the feeding clamp 15 to descend, and the feeding clamp 15 places the lock body 32 in the first clamping groove 24 of the chamfering fixture 23. When the chamfering machine 22 completes the chamfering operation of the first lock body 32, the transfer translation cylinder 42 moves the first transfer clamp 44 to the top of the chamfering mechanism 3, moves the second clamp to the top of the tapping mechanism 4, moves the third transfer clamp 44 to the top of the first grinding mechanism 5, and the fourth The transfer jaw 44 moves to above the second grinding mechanism 6, and then the first transfer jaw 44 grabs the lock body 32 on the chamfering mechanism 3, the second transfer jaw 44 grabs the lock body 32 on the tapping mechanism 4, the third transfer jaw 44 grabs the lock body 32 on the first grinding mechanism 5, and the fourth transfer jaw 44 grabs the lock body 32 on the second grinding mechanism 6, and then the transfer translation cylinder 42 drives the transfer seat 41 to translate, so that the first transfer jaw 44 puts the lock body 32 on the tapping mechanism 4, the second transfer jaw 44 puts the lock body 32 on the first grinding mechanism 5, the third transfer jaw 44 puts the lock body 32 on the second grinding mechanism 6, and the fourth transfer jaw 44 puts the lock body 32 on the unloading mechanism 8, and so on and so forth, to achieve efficient operation of multiple lock bodies 32.
[0062] According to the lock body processing equipment of the embodiment of the utility model, the loading mechanism 2 can transport the lock body 32 to the chamfering mechanism 3, the transfer mechanism 7 can transfer the lock body 32 between the chamfering mechanism 3, the tapping mechanism 4, the first grinding mechanism 5 and the second grinding mechanism 6, the chamfering mechanism 3, the tapping mechanism 4, the first grinding mechanism 5 and the second grinding mechanism 6 can all automatically operate on the lock body 32, and the unloading mechanism 8 can transport the processed lock body 32 away. Compared with the prior art, each process is automatically operated without manual participation, thereby improving processing efficiency and safety.
[0063] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lock body processing equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a frame (1), a loading mechanism (2), a unloading mechanism (8) and an operating assembly, wherein the operating assembly is arranged between the loading mechanism (2) and the unloading mechanism (8); The operating assembly comprises a transfer mechanism (7), and a chamfering mechanism (3), a tapping mechanism (4), a first grinding mechanism (5) and a second grinding mechanism (6) arranged side by side on the frame (1); the loading mechanism (2) is used to transport the lock body (32) to one of the chamfering mechanism (3), the first grinding mechanism (5) and the second grinding mechanism (6); the transfer mechanism (7) can transport the lock body (32) to the chamfering mechanism (3), the tapping mechanism (4), the first grinding mechanism (5) and the second grinding mechanism (6); and the unloading mechanism (8) is used to transport the processed lock body (32) away from the operating assembly.
2. The lock body processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chamfering mechanism (3), the tapping mechanism (4), the first grinding mechanism (5) and the second grinding mechanism (6) are arranged in sequence; The loading mechanism (2) is used to transport the lock body (32) to the chamfering mechanism (3); after the chamfering mechanism (3) completes the chamfering of the lock body (32), the transfer mechanism (7) can transport the lock body (32) to the tapping mechanism (4); after the tapping mechanism (4) completes the threaded hole processing of the lock body (32), the transfer mechanism (7) can transport the lock body (32) to the first grinding mechanism (5); after the first grinding mechanism (5) completes the grinding of one end face of the lock body (32), the transfer mechanism (7) can transport the lock body (32) to the second grinding mechanism (6); after the second grinding mechanism (6) completes the grinding of the other end face of the lock body (32), the transfer mechanism (7) can transport the lock body (32) to the unloading mechanism (8).
3. The lock body processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a feeding seat (16) and a feeding transfer device, wherein the feeding seat (16) is connected to the frame (1), a feeding trough (18) for placing the lock body (32) is provided on the feeding seat (16), and the feeding transfer device is used to transport the lock body (32) in the feeding trough (18) to the chamfering mechanism (3); The feeding and transferring device comprises a pushing piece, a feeding clamp (15) and a feeding driving piece, wherein the pushing piece is connected to the feeding seat (16), and the pushing piece is used to push out the lock body (32) in the feeding trough (18), the feeding driving piece is connected to the frame (1), and the feeding clamp (15) is connected to the feeding driving piece, and the feeding clamp (15) can clamp the lock body (32) on the feeding seat (16), and the feeding driving piece can drive the feeding clamp (15) to move in a direction close to or away from the chamfering mechanism (3).
4. The lock body processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chamfering mechanism (3) comprises a chamfering machine (22) and a chamfering fixture (23); the chamfering fixture (23) is connected to the frame (1); a first clamping groove (24) is provided on the chamfering fixture (23); the first clamping groove (24) is used to install a lock body (32); the chamfering machine (22) is located above the chamfering fixture (23); the chamfering machine (22) is used to chamfer the lock body (32) in the first clamping groove (24).
5. The lock body processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The chamfering fixture (23) comprises a chamfering base (26), a chamfering fixing plate (30), a chamfering movable plate (28), a first chamfering translation mechanism and a second chamfering translation mechanism, wherein the first chamfering translation mechanism is connected to the frame (1), the chamfering base (26) is connected to the first chamfering translation mechanism, and the first chamfering translation mechanism can drive the chamfering base (26) to move in a direction close to or away from the chamfering machine (22); The second chamfering translation mechanism is connected to the chamfering base (26), the chamfering fixed plate (30) is connected to the chamfering base (26), and the chamfering movable plate (28) is connected to the second chamfering translation mechanism. The second chamfering translation mechanism can drive the chamfering movable plate (28) to move in a direction close to the chamfering fixed plate (30) so that the chamfering movable plate (28) clamps and releases the lock body (32). The interval between the chamfering fixed plate (30) and the chamfering movable plate (28) forms the first clamping groove (24).
6. The lock body processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The chamfering fixture (23) further comprises an upper top member and a bearing plate (29), wherein the bearing plate (29) is located above the chamfering base (26), the bearing plate (29) is connected to the second chamfering translation mechanism, the chamfering movable plate (28) is mounted on the upper surface of the bearing plate (29), and the chamfering fixed plate (30) is located above the bearing plate (29); The upper push piece is connected to the chamfered base (26), the upper end of the upper push piece passes through the bearing plate (29), and the upper push piece can push the lock body (32) in the first clamping groove (24) upward.
7. The lock body processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tapping mechanism (4) comprises a tapping machine (46) and a tapping fixture (47); the tapping fixture (47) is connected to the frame (1); a second clamping groove (48) is provided on the tapping fixture (47); the second clamping groove (48) is used to install the lock body (32); the tapping machine (46) is located above the tapping fixture (47); the tapping machine (46) is used to perform a tapping operation on the lock body (32) in the second clamping groove (48).
8. The lock body processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first grinding mechanism (5) comprises a first grinding machine (33) and a first grinding fixture, wherein the first grinding fixture is connected to the frame (1), a third clamping groove (39) is provided on the first grinding fixture, and the third clamping groove (39) is used for installing the lock body (32), and the first grinding machine (33) is used for grinding an end surface of the lock body (32) in the third clamping groove (39).
9. The lock body processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer mechanism (7) comprises a transfer beam (40), a transfer translation mechanism, a transfer seat (41) and a transfer clamp (44); the transfer beam (40) is connected to the frame (1); the transfer beam (40) is arranged across the chamfering mechanism (3), the tapping mechanism (4), the first grinding mechanism (5) and the second grinding mechanism (6); the transfer seat (41) is connected to the transfer translation mechanism; the transfer translation mechanism is connected to the transfer beam (40); the transfer translation movement can drive the transfer seat (41) to move along the extension direction of the transfer beam (40); The transport clamping jaws (44) are provided with four, and the four transport clamping jaws (44) are arranged at intervals on the transport seat (41), and the transport clamping jaws (44) can clamp and release the lock body (32).
10. The lock body processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (8) comprises an unloading plate (10), a material stripping piece (12) and an unloading belt (9); the unloading belt (9) is connected to the frame (1); the unloading plate (10) is tiltedly arranged on the frame (1); a unloading trough (11) is provided on the unloading plate (10); the upper end of the unloading trough (11) is arranged below the transfer mechanism (7); the lower end of the unloading trough (11) is arranged above the unloading belt (9); the material stripping piece (12) is used to strip the lock body (32) in the unloading trough (11) toward the unloading belt (9).