Bolt ball machining device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bolt ball machining device, and relates to the technical field of bolt ball machining. The bolt ball machining device comprises a machine tool body, a drilling mechanism and a belt conveyor, the drilling mechanism and the belt conveyor are installed on the machine tool body, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate are arranged at the upper end of a machine tool body workbench in a sliding mode, a plurality of bolt balls are clamped between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, a discharging opening is formed in the middle of the machine tool body workbench, and a discharging opening is formed in the middle of the machine tool body workbench. A belt conveyor is installed at the bottom of the discharging opening. In order to overcome the defect that the machining efficiency is low due to the fact that bolt balls are machined one by one and inconvenient to disassemble during machining, the bolt ball drilling device can clamp a plurality of bolt balls through a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the bolt balls can be drilled at the same time, and after drilling is completed, the first clamping plate is used for pushing the bolt balls to a belt conveyor for feeding; manual one-by-one disassembly is not needed, and the machining efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bolt ball processing, in particular to a bolt ball processing device. Background Art

[0002] Bolt balls are a type of connecting component, usually used in grid structures and space structures. When processing them, a machine tool is required to drill holes on the surface of the ball that match pins, screws or other connecting parts. However, in the prior art, bolt balls are processed one by one, and after processing, they need to be manually disassembled and reinstalled with new bolt balls, resulting in low processing efficiency and failure to meet mass production requirements.

[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the defects of low processing efficiency caused by processing bolt balls one by one and inconvenient disassembly, it is necessary to propose a bolt ball processing device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bolt ball processing device, which can clamp multiple bolt balls through a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate to achieve simultaneous drilling of multiple bolt balls. After the drilling is completed, the bolt balls are pushed onto a belt conveyor for feeding using the first clamping plate, without the need for manual disassembly one by one, thereby improving processing efficiency and solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A bolt ball processing device comprises a bed, a drilling mechanism and a belt conveyor installed on the bed, wherein a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate are slidably provided on the upper end of the bed workbench, and a plurality of bolt balls are clamped between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate;

[0007] A material discharge port is provided in the middle of the bed workbench, a belt conveyor is installed at the bottom of the material discharge port, and a material receiving trough is welded at the position of the bed at the conveying end of the belt conveyor;

[0008] The drilling mechanism is installed on the upper end of the bed through a gantry.

[0009] Preferably, baffles are provided around the bed workbench, and both ends of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are slidably connected to the baffles.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping surfaces of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are both provided with clamping grooves at equal intervals, and the upper ends of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are both connected to the first hydraulic cylinder via a connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping groove is angular.

[0012] Preferably, the drilling mechanism includes a second hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected to a lifting plate, the lower surface of the lifting plate is equidistantly welded with mounting frames that match the bolt balls, a motor is installed in the mounting frame, and the output end of the motor is connected to a drill bit.

[0013] Preferably, both ends of the lifting plate are slidably connected to the inner wall of the gantry.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] This bolt ball processing device breaks the traditional method of processing one by one, and can complete the drilling operation of multiple bolt balls at the same time, greatly improving the processing efficiency and significantly shortening the processing cycle. At the same time, after the drilling is completed, the bolt ball can be automatically pushed onto the belt conveyor by using the first clamping plate, and the material is automatically fed into the receiving trough through the belt conveyor. The whole process does not require manual intervention, reducing the tediousness and labor intensity of manual operation, and providing a solution for the mass production of bolt balls. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of bolt ball processing of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of bolt ball unloading of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the drilling mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. bed; 11. baffle; 12. material discharge port; 13. gantry; 14. first clamping plate; 15. second clamping plate; 16. clamping groove; 17. connecting plate; 18. first hydraulic cylinder; 19. material receiving groove; 2. drilling mechanism; 21. second hydraulic cylinder; 22. lifting plate; 23. mounting frame; 24. motor; 25. drill bit; 3. belt conveyor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] To solve the technical problem of how to clamp multiple bolt balls at the same time, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 , this embodiment provides the following technical solutions:

[0022] A bolt ball processing device includes a bed 1, a first clamping plate 14 and a second clamping plate 15 are slidably provided on the upper end of the workbench of the bed 1, a baffle 11 is provided around the workbench of the bed 1, and both ends of the first clamping plate 14 and the second clamping plate 15 are slidably connected to the baffle 11.

[0023] The clamping surfaces of the first clamping plate 14 and the second clamping plate 15 are equidistantly provided with clamping grooves 16 , which are angular in shape. The upper ends of the first clamping plate 14 and the second clamping plate 15 are connected to the first hydraulic cylinder 18 via a connecting plate 17 .

[0024] Specifically, before processing, the first clamping plate 14 is located at the outermost end of the workbench, and then the bolt balls are manually placed one by one in the clamping groove 16 of the first clamping plate 14, and then the first hydraulic cylinder 18 is started. The first hydraulic cylinder 18 pushes the second clamping plate 15 through the connecting plate 17. At this time, the two ends of the second clamping plate 15 are slidingly connected to the baffle 11 until the second clamping plate 15 presses the bolt ball tightly against the clamping surface of the first clamping plate 14, thereby achieving the clamping of multiple bolt balls.

[0025] To solve the technical problem of how to process multiple bolt balls simultaneously, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 , this embodiment provides the following technical solutions:

[0026] The drilling mechanism 2 is installed on the upper end of the bed 1 through the gantry 13. The drilling mechanism 2 includes a second hydraulic cylinder 21. The output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 21 is connected to a lifting plate 22. The lower surface of the lifting plate 22 is equidistantly welded with mounting frames 23 that are compatible with the bolt balls. A motor 24 is installed in the mounting frame 23. The output end of the motor 24 is connected to a drill bit 25. Both ends of the lifting plate 22 form a sliding connection with the inner wall of the gantry 13.

[0027] Specifically, after multiple bolt balls are clamped, the motor 24 is started to drive the drill bit 25 to rotate, and then the second hydraulic cylinder 21 is started. The second hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the lifting plate 22 to move downward. At this time, the two ends of the lifting plate 22 are slidingly connected to the inner wall of the gantry 13 until the drill bit 25 descends to the surface of the bolt ball to drill holes, thereby realizing simultaneous processing of multiple bolt balls.

[0028] To solve the technical problem of how the device can automatically unload the bolt ball, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 , this embodiment provides the following technical solutions:

[0029] A material discharge port 12 is provided in the middle of the workbench of the clamping bed 1 , a belt conveyor 3 is installed at the bottom of the clamping material discharge port 12 , and a material receiving trough 19 is welded at the position of the clamping bed 1 at the conveying end of the belt conveyor 3 .

[0030] Specifically, after the drilling is completed, the second hydraulic cylinder 21 is started to drive the drill bit 25 to move upward, and then the first hydraulic cylinder 18 is started to drive the second clamping plate 15 to move until it moves to the other end of the workbench, and then another first hydraulic cylinder 18 is started to drive the first clamping plate 14 to move, and push the bolt ball to roll until the bolt ball rolls from the discharge port 12 to the surface of the belt conveyor 3, and is finally sent to the receiving trough 19 through the belt conveyor 3, without manual intervention, to achieve automatic unloading.

[0031] Working principle: Before using the bolt ball processing device, the first clamping plate 14 is located at the outermost end of the workbench of the bed 1, and then multiple bolt balls are manually placed one by one in the clamping groove 16 of the first clamping plate 14, and then the first hydraulic cylinder 18 is started to drive the second clamping plate 15 to move until the bolt ball is tightly clamped in the first clamping plate 14 and the second clamping plate 15, and then the second hydraulic cylinder 21 is started, so that the lifting plate 22 drives the drill bit 25 to move downward to achieve drilling of the bolt ball. After the drilling is completed, the second clamping plate 15 is driven to move to the other end of the workbench by the first hydraulic cylinder 18, and then the first clamping plate 14 is driven by the first hydraulic cylinder 18 to move and push the bolt ball until the bolt ball falls from the discharge port 12 onto the belt conveyor 3, and finally sent to the receiving trough 19 by the belt conveyor 3.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bolt ball processing device, comprising a bed (1), a drilling mechanism (2) and a belt conveyor (3) mounted on the bed (1), characterized in that: A first clamping plate (14) and a second clamping plate (15) are slidably provided on the upper end of the workbench of the bed body (1), and a plurality of bolt balls are clamped between the first clamping plate (14) and the second clamping plate (15); A material discharge port (12) is provided in the middle of the workbench of the bed body (1), a belt conveyor (3) is installed at the bottom of the material discharge port (12), and a material receiving trough (19) is welded on the bed body (1) at the conveying end of the belt conveyor (3); The drilling mechanism (2) is mounted on the upper end of the bed (1) via a gantry (13), and the drilling mechanism (2) comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (21), the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (21) is connected to a lifting plate (22), the lower surface of the lifting plate (22) is welded with mounting frames (23) that are compatible with the bolt balls at equal intervals, a motor (24) is mounted in the mounting frame (23), and the output end of the motor (24) is connected to a drill bit (25).

2. A bolt ball processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (11) are provided around the working table of the bed body (1), and both ends of the first clamping plate (14) and the second clamping plate (15) are slidably connected to the baffles (11).

3. A bolt ball processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping surfaces of the first clamping plate (14) and the second clamping plate (15) are both provided with clamping grooves (16) at equal intervals, and the upper ends of the first clamping plate (14) and the second clamping plate (15) are both connected to a first hydraulic cylinder (18) via a connecting plate (17).

4. A bolt ball processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping groove (16) is angular.

5. The bolt ball processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the lifting plate (22) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the gantry (13).

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