Motor cover machining clamp convenient to position
By designing a machining fixture including a support frame, a rotating assembly and a multi-point crimp assembly, the problem of low positioning accuracy of the motor cover and difficult to control the force in the prior art is solved, precise positioning and stable clamping are achieved, and processing accuracy is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421506304.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing motor cover processing fixtures have problems such as low accuracy and difficult to control during positioning and clamping, resulting in poor positioning effect of the motor cover or possible deformation.
A machining fixture including a support frame, a rotating assembly and a multi-point crimping assembly is designed. The square plate and the rotating rod are driven by the cylinder, and combined with the spiral reversing assembly and the positioning crimping structure to achieve multi-point crimping and precise positioning.
Accurate positioning and stable clamping of the motor cover are achieved, and the clamping force is easy to control, avoiding deformation of the motor cover and improving processing accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222831627U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motor cover processing, in particular to a motor cover processing fixture which is easy to position. Background Art
[0002] When processing the motor cover, a fixture is needed to position it to ensure the stability of the position during processing.
[0003] Utility model patent CN217194812 discloses a motor cover positioning processing fixture, which completes the initial positioning by placing the motor cover on a placement plate; then rotates the first handle to drive four arc-surface clamping blocks to contact the outer wall of the motor cover until the motor cover is clamped; then rotates the second handle to push the two arc-surface ladder blocks to slide outward until the arc surfaces of the two arc-surface ladder blocks contact the inner wall of the shaft avoidance hole on the motor cover.
[0004] The above structure has the following problems: four arc-surface clamping blocks are used to clamp the outer wall of the motor cover inward, and the arc surfaces of two arc-surface ladder blocks are used to clamp the inner wall of the shaft avoidance hole on the motor cover outward. The handle needs to be turned twice, and the clamping force is difficult to control. If the force is too small, the positioning effect of the motor cover will be poor, and if the force is too large, the motor cover may be deformed. Therefore, the positioning accuracy of the motor cover needs to be further improved.
[0005] Based on this, the utility model designs a motor cover processing fixture which is easy to position to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a motor cover processing fixture which is easy to position.
[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A motor cover processing fixture that is easy to position, comprising a support frame;
[0009] The support frame is provided with a rotating assembly for driving the multi-point crimping assembly and the positioning assembly to rotate;
[0010] The multi-point crimping assembly includes a square plate, a transverse driving member, a spiral reversing assembly and a positioning crimping structure; the driving end of the transverse driving member is connected to the square plate, the transverse driving member is installed on the positioning assembly, the positioning assembly is connected to the four corners of the square plate through the spiral reversing assembly, and the spiral reversing assembly is installed with a positioning crimping structure; the driving end of the rotating assembly is connected to the positioning assembly.
[0011] Furthermore, the transverse driving member adopts a cylinder; multiple groups of cylinders are installed on the positioning assembly and the driving ends of the cylinders are fixedly connected to the square plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the spiral reversing assembly includes a spiral groove, a sleeve, a rotating rod, a transverse groove and a straight rod; the sleeve is installed on the positioning assembly, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the square plate, and the other end is connected to the positioning crimping structure, and the rotating rod is provided with interconnected transverse grooves and spiral grooves, and the transverse groove is located on the side close to the positioning assembly. A straight rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, and the straight rod is slidably connected to the transverse groove and the spiral groove.
[0013] Furthermore, the positioning crimping structure includes a side plate and a crimping column; one end of the rotating rod away from the positioning assembly is fixedly connected to the side plate, and the side plate is fixedly connected to the crimping column for pressing on the motor cover.
[0014] Furthermore, an air guide slip ring is installed on the rotating component, and the inner and outer rings of the air guide slip ring are fixedly connected to the driving end and the support frame of the rotating component respectively; the air guide pipe of the cylinder is connected to the inner ring of the air guide slip ring.
[0015] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a support plate, a driving motor, a driving shaft, a transmission belt assembly and a transverse axis; the support plate is fixedly mounted on the support frame, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the support plate, the driving end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft, the other end of the driving shaft is transmission-connected to one end of the transverse axis through the transmission belt assembly, the transverse axis is rotatably mounted on the support frame, and the other end of the transverse axis is connected to the positioning assembly.
[0016] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes a rotating plate, a positioning block and a positioning rod; four groups of positioning blocks that are engaged with the four corners of the motor cover are fixedly connected on a side wall of the rotating plate away from the rotating assembly, and two positioning rods that are engaged with the four corners of the motor cover are fixedly connected on a side wall of the rotating plate away from the rotating assembly and located on one side of each positioning block.
[0017] Furthermore, the positioning assembly is provided with a transverse hole for the rotating rod to pass through.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The utility model drives the square plate to move horizontally through the cylinder, and the square plate drives the rotating rod to move. The rotating rod can move horizontally under the cooperation of the straight rod and the transverse groove, and can rotate the rotating rod, for example, ninety degrees, under the cooperation of the straight rod and the spiral groove. The rotating rod drives the positioning crimping structure to move horizontally and rotate. The rotating rod drives the crimping column to move and press on the motor cover through the side plate to achieve multi-point crimping, and when the cylinder moves in the opposite direction, the rotating rod drives the crimping column to rotate and separate from the motor cover through the side plate, and does not prevent the motor cover from being removed and installed.
[0020] When the utility model installs the motor cover, the four corners of the motor cover are engaged with the positioning blocks, and the four corners of the motor cover are engaged with the positioning rods at the same time; then the cylinder is started to press the crimping column on the motor cover to achieve multi-point crimping, and the motor cover is driven by the driving motor to rotate a certain angle for processing.
[0021] The utility model can realize the precise positioning effect of the motor cover, and the method of use is simple. The motor cover can be clamped or released by only controlling the cylinder, and the clamping force is easy to control, which is beneficial to ensuring the positioning accuracy of the motor cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional motor cover processing fixture which is easy to position. Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a front view of a motor cover processing fixture that is easy to position according to the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a left view of a motor cover processing fixture that is easy to position according to the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional motor cover processing fixture which is easy to position. Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 5 For along Figure 2 AA direction cross-sectional view;
[0028] Figure 6 For along Figure 3 BB direction cross-sectional view;
[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 6 The enlarged view of point D in the middle;
[0031] Fig. 9The utility model is a three-dimensional motor cover processing fixture which is easy to position. Figure 3 .
[0032] The numbers in the figure represent:
[0033] 1. Support frame; 2. Rotating assembly; 21. Support plate; 22. Drive motor; 23. Drive shaft; 24. Transmission belt assembly; 25. Horizontal axis; 3. Positioning assembly; 31. Rotating plate; 32. Positioning block; 33. Positioning rod; 4. Multi-point crimping assembly; 41. Air guide slip ring; 42. Square plate; 43. Spiral groove; 44. Sleeve; 45. Rotating rod; 46. Side plate; 47. Crimping column; 48. Cylinder; 49. Horizontal hole; 410. Horizontal groove; 411. Straight rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0035] The terms “left”, “right”, “front”, “back”, “up” and “down” mentioned in the following description are oriented in the viewing direction of the front view.
[0036] In some embodiments, please refer to the attached instructions. Figure 1-9 , a motor cover processing fixture that is easy to position, including a support frame 1;
[0037] The support frame 1 is provided with a rotating assembly 2 for driving the multi-point crimping assembly 4 and the positioning assembly 3 to rotate;
[0038] The multi-point crimping assembly 4 includes a square plate 42, a transverse driving member, a spiral reversing assembly and a positioning crimping structure; the driving end of the transverse driving member is connected to the square plate 42, the transverse driving member is installed on the positioning assembly 3, the positioning assembly 3 is connected to the four corners of the square plate 42 respectively through the spiral reversing assembly, and the spiral reversing assembly is installed with a positioning crimping structure; the driving end of the rotating assembly 2 is connected to the positioning assembly 3;
[0039] The transverse driving member is a cylinder 48; multiple groups of cylinders 48 are installed on the positioning assembly 3 and the driving end of the cylinder 48 is fixedly connected to the square plate 42;
[0040] The spiral reversing assembly includes a spiral groove 43, a sleeve 44, a rotating rod 45, a transverse hole 49, a transverse groove 410 and a straight rod 411; the sleeve 44 is installed on the positioning assembly 3, one end of the rotating rod 45 is rotatably connected to the square plate 42, and the other end is connected to the positioning crimping structure, and the rotating rod 45 is provided with a connected transverse groove 410 and a spiral groove 43, and the transverse groove 410 is located on a side close to the positioning assembly 3. A straight rod 411 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 44, and the straight rod 411 is slidably connected to the transverse groove 410 and the spiral groove 43, and the positioning assembly 3 is provided with a transverse hole 49 for the rotating rod 45 to pass through;
[0041] The square plate 42 is driven to move horizontally by the cylinder 48, and the square plate 42 drives the rotating rod 45 to move. The rotating rod 45 is moved horizontally by the cooperation of the straight rod 411 and the transverse groove 410, and the rotating rod 45 is rotated, for example, ninety degrees by the cooperation of the straight rod 411 and the spiral groove 43. The rotating rod 45 drives the positioning crimping structure to move horizontally and rotate.
[0042] The positioning crimping structure includes a side plate 46 and a crimping column 47; the end of the rotating rod 45 away from the positioning assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the side plate 46, and the side plate 46 is fixedly connected to the crimping column 47 for pressing on the motor cover;
[0043] The rotating rod 45 drives the crimping column 47 to move and press on the motor cover through the side plate 46 to achieve multi-point crimping. When the cylinder 48 moves in the opposite direction, the rotating rod 45 drives the crimping column 47 to rotate and separate from the motor cover through the side plate 46, and does not prevent the motor cover from being removed and installed.
[0044] The rotating assembly 2 is also provided with an air guide ring 41, the inner and outer rings of which are respectively fixedly connected to the driving end of the rotating assembly 2 and the support frame 1; the air guide pipe of the cylinder 48 is connected to the inner ring of the air guide ring 41;
[0045] The rotating assembly 2 includes a support plate 21, a driving motor 22, a driving shaft 23, a transmission belt assembly 24 and a transverse shaft 25; the support plate 21 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 1, the driving motor 22 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 21, the driving end of the driving motor 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft 23, the other end of the driving shaft 23 is transmission-connected to one end of the transverse shaft 25 through the transmission belt assembly 24, the transverse shaft 25 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 1, and the other end of the transverse shaft 25 is connected to the positioning assembly 3; the inner ring of the air guide slip ring 41 is fixedly connected to the transverse shaft 25;
[0046] The driving motor 22 drives the driving shaft 23 to rotate, the driving shaft 23 drives the horizontal shaft 25 to rotate through the transmission belt assembly 24, and the horizontal shaft 25 drives the positioning assembly 3 and the multi-point crimping assembly 4 to rotate;
[0047] The transmission belt assembly 24 adopts a mature transmission structure of the prior art;
[0048] The positioning assembly 3 includes a rotating plate 31, a positioning block 32 and a positioning rod 33; four groups of positioning blocks 32 are fixedly connected to a side wall of the rotating plate 31 away from the rotating assembly 2, and the positioning blocks 32 are engaged with the four corners of the motor cover; two positioning rods 33 are fixedly connected to a side wall of the rotating plate 31 away from the rotating assembly 2 and are located on one side of each positioning block 32, and the positioning rods 33 are engaged with the four corners of the motor cover;
[0049] A plurality of cylinders 48 are mounted on the rotating plate 31, and the sleeve 44 is fixedly mounted on the rotating plate 31. The rotating plate 31 is provided with four transverse holes 49 for the rotating rod 45 to pass through; the other end of the transverse shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 31;
[0050] When installing the motor cover, the four corners of the motor cover are engaged with the positioning blocks 32, and the four corners of the motor cover are engaged with the positioning rods 33; then the cylinder 48 is started to press the crimping column 47 onto the motor cover to achieve multi-point crimping, and the motor cover is driven by the driving motor 22 to rotate a certain angle for processing.
[0051] The utility model can achieve the precise positioning effect of the motor cover, and the method of use is simple. The motor cover can be clamped or released by only controlling the cylinder 48. The clamping force is easy to control, which is conducive to ensuring the positioning accuracy of the motor cover.
[0052] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A motor cover processing fixture that is easy to position, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with a rotating assembly (2) for driving the multi-point crimping assembly (4) and the positioning assembly (3) to rotate; The multi-point crimping assembly (4) comprises a square plate (42), a transverse driving member, a spiral reversing assembly and a positioning crimping structure; the driving end of the transverse driving member is connected to the square plate (42), the transverse driving member is mounted on the positioning assembly (3), the positioning assembly (3) is connected to the four corners of the square plate (42) respectively through the spiral reversing assembly, and the spiral reversing assembly is mounted with a positioning crimping structure; the driving end of the rotating assembly (2) is connected to the positioning assembly (3).
2. The motor cover processing fixture for easy positioning according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transverse driving member adopts a cylinder (48); multiple groups of cylinders (48) are installed on the positioning assembly (3) and the driving end of the cylinder (48) is fixedly connected to the square plate (42).
3. The motor cover processing fixture for easy positioning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spiral reversing assembly comprises a spiral groove (43), a sleeve (44), a rotating rod (45), a transverse groove (410) and a straight rod (411); the sleeve (44) is mounted on the positioning assembly (3); one end of the rotating rod (45) is rotatably connected to the square plate (42), and the other end is connected to the positioning crimping structure; the rotating rod (45) is provided with a communicating transverse groove (410) and a spiral groove (43); the transverse groove (410) is located on a side close to the positioning assembly (3); a straight rod (411) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (44); the straight rod (411) is slidably connected to the transverse groove (410) and the spiral groove (43).
4. The motor cover processing fixture for easy positioning according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The positioning crimping structure comprises a side plate (46) and a crimping column (47); one end of the rotating rod (45) away from the positioning assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the side plate (46), and the side plate (46) is fixedly connected to a crimping column (47) for pressing on the motor cover.
5. The motor cover processing fixture for easy positioning according to claim 4, characterized in that: An air guide ring (41) is also installed on the rotating assembly (2), and the inner and outer rings of the air guide ring (41) are respectively fixedly connected to the driving end of the rotating assembly (2) and the support frame (1); the air guide pipe of the cylinder (48) is connected to the inner ring of the air guide ring (41).
6. The motor cover processing fixture for easy positioning according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (2) comprises a support plate (21), a driving motor (22), a driving shaft (23), a transmission belt assembly (24) and a transverse shaft (25); the support plate (21) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (1), the driving motor (22) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (21), the driving end of the driving motor (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft (23), the other end of the driving shaft (23) is transmission-connected to one end of the transverse shaft (25) through the transmission belt assembly (24), the transverse shaft (25) is rotatably mounted on the support frame (1), and the other end of the transverse shaft (25) is connected to the positioning assembly (3).
7. The motor cover processing fixture for easy positioning according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (3) comprises a rotating plate (31), a positioning block (32) and a positioning rod (33); four groups of positioning blocks (32) are fixedly connected to a side wall of the rotating plate (31) away from the rotating assembly (2) and are engaged with four corners of the motor cover; two positioning rods (33) are fixedly connected to a side wall of the rotating plate (31) away from the rotating assembly (2) and are located on one side of each positioning block (32) and are engaged with four corners of the motor cover.
8. The motor cover processing fixture for easy positioning according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (3) is provided with a transverse hole (49) for the rotating rod (45) to pass through.