Sewage evaporator

By designing a circulation structure in the sewage evaporator, compressing and recycling steam, the problem of the difficulty in continuously utilizing steam in the existing sewage evaporator is solved, and the effect of reducing the cost of sewage treatment and improving treatment efficiency is achieved.

CN222834028UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06CHONGQING FANDUN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421689733.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-17
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing sewage evaporators treat sewage, the steam generated by the existing sewage evaporators are difficult to continuously utilize, resulting in an increase in steam usage and a higher cost of sewage treatment.

Method used

A wastewater evaporator is designed, adopting a circulation structure to compress the heated steam through a compressor, increase the pressure and temperature of the steam, and enter the steam pipe through the output tube to realize the recycling of steam.

Benefits of technology

Through steam recycling, the waste of steam during sewage treatment is reduced, the cost of sewage treatment is reduced, and the efficiency of sewage treatment is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222834028U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a sewage evaporator, which relates to the technical field of sewage evaporators and comprises an evaporator body, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected onto the evaporator body, a steam pipe is fixedly connected onto the evaporator body, and the evaporator body is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe. The evaporator body is communicated with the steam pipe, the evaporator body is fixedly connected with a liquid storage pipe, the liquid storage pipe is provided with a circulation structure, the circulation structure is mainly composed of a first connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the liquid storage pipe, and the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the liquid storage pipe. According to the utility model, the problems that the steam consumption is increased, the steam is difficult to continuously utilize and the steam is difficult to continuously utilize due to the fact that the steam is continuously generated along with continuous input of the sewage as the sewage needs to be heated and evaporated by an evaporator used for common sewage treatment through steam, and the steam after being heated and evaporated is generally directly discharged are solved; and the sewage treatment cost is relatively high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage evaporators, in particular to a sewage evaporator. Background Art

[0002] The sewage evaporator is a mechanical evaporator that increases the pressure and temperature of water vapor through mechanical compression. In the field of sewage treatment technology, evaporation technology is often used to treat sewage. The principle is to heat and evaporate the sewage to take away the water in the sewage, separate the concentrate from the steam, and further process the concentrate to achieve the purpose of separating clean water from the impurities therein.

[0003] When using the current sewage evaporator, the staff often finds that the evaporator used in general sewage treatment needs to heat and evaporate the sewage with steam. As the sewage is continuously input, steam must be continuously generated. The steam after heating and evaporation is usually discharged directly, making it difficult to continuously utilize the steam, which increases the steam consumption and leads to higher sewage treatment costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a sewage evaporator.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sewage evaporator, comprising an evaporator body, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the evaporator body, a steam pipe is fixedly connected to the evaporator body, the evaporator body is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe, the evaporator body is communicated with the steam pipe, a liquid storage pipe is fixedly connected to the evaporator body, a circulation structure is arranged on the liquid storage pipe, the circulation structure is mainly composed of a first connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the liquid storage pipe, one end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the separation pipe, the separation pipe is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe, one end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a compressor, the output end of the compressor is fixedly connected to an output pipe, and the output pipe is fixedly connected to the steam pipe.

[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: sewage is input into the evaporator body, and then steam is passed into the evaporator body through the steam pipe, the steam heats and evaporates the sewage, the heated sewage falls into the liquid storage pipe for diversion, the concentrated liquid falls into the liquid storage pipe, and the steam generated by the heating enters the separation pipe through the first connecting pipe, which will be cooled for further separation, the steam rises and enters the compressor, the compressor is started, the compressor absorbs and compresses the hot steam to increase the pressure and temperature of the steam, and then enters the steam pipe through the output pipe, and then the steam is recycled, thereby avoiding the need for the evaporator used in general sewage treatment to heat and evaporate the sewage through steam. As the sewage is continuously input, steam must also be continuously generated, and the steam after heating and evaporation is usually directly discharged, making it difficult to continuously utilize the steam, which increases the steam consumption and leads to higher sewage treatment costs.

[0007] Preferably, two diverter plates are fixedly connected to the evaporator body, and the steam pipe is located between the two diverter plates.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that steam passes through the steam pipe into the middle of the two diverter plates, which can prevent steam from flowing out through the liquid inlet pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of diverter tubes are fixedly connected to the two diverter plates, and diverter holes are provided on the diverter tubes.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the sewage flows into the diversion pipe through a plurality of diversion holes, the sewage can be diverted, the heating area of ​​the steam and the sewage can be increased, and thus the evaporation efficiency is improved.

[0011] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the evaporator body, and an agitator is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is: when sewage passes through, flocculant can be added through the liquid inlet pipe, and the first motor is started, the output shaft of the first motor drives the stirrer to rotate, and then the flocculant and sewage are stirred and mixed, thereby enhancing the sewage treatment effect.

[0013] Preferably, a solidification structure is provided on the liquid storage tube, and the solidification structure is mainly composed of two liquid pumps. The two liquid pumps are fixedly connected to the liquid storage tube and the separation tube respectively, and a solidification box is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two liquid pumps.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: start the two liquid pumps, the liquid pumps will pump the concentrated liquid in the liquid storage tube and the separation tube into the solidification box, which can facilitate the subsequent treatment of the concentrated liquid.

[0015] Preferably, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the curing box, and the feed pipe is communicated with the curing box.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: the curing agent is introduced through the feed pipe, the curing agent reacts with the concentrated liquid, so that the concentrated liquid is solidified, and the product can be easily processed.

[0017] Preferably, slide grooves are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the curing box, a slider is slidably connected in the slide groove, a scraper is fixedly connected to the two sliders, a discharge chute is provided on the curing box, and a baffle is slidably inserted on the curing box.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: sliding the two sliders can drive the scraper to push the solidified material out of the curing box through the discharge chute, and the baffle can be slid before the reaction is completed so that the baffle covers the discharge chute.

[0019] Preferably, a screw is rotatably connected in one of the slide grooves, the screw is threadedly connected to the slider, a second motor is fixedly connected to the curing box, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the screw.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: start the second motor, the output shaft of the second motor drives the screw to rotate, and since the slider slides in the slide groove, rotating the screw will drive the slider to slide, making the cleaning operation more convenient.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are that, in the utility model, by setting a circulation structure, sewage is input into the evaporator body, and then steam is passed into the evaporator body through the steam pipe, the steam heats and evaporates the sewage, the heated sewage falls into the liquid storage pipe for diversion, the concentrated liquid falls into the liquid storage pipe, the steam generated by the heating enters the separation pipe through the first connecting pipe, it will be cooled for further separation, the steam rises and enters the compressor, the compressor is started, the compressor absorbs and compresses the hot steam to increase the pressure and temperature of the steam, and then enters the steam pipe through the output pipe, so as to recycle the steam, and the steam is passed into the middle of the two diverter plates through the steam pipe to prevent the steam from passing The sewage flows out of the liquid inlet pipe, and flows into the diversion pipe through a number of diversion holes, which can divert the sewage and increase the heating area of ​​steam and sewage, thereby improving the evaporation efficiency. When the sewage passes through, flocculant can be added through the liquid inlet pipe, and the first motor is started. The output shaft of the first motor drives the stirrer to rotate, and then the flocculant and sewage are stirred and mixed, thereby enhancing the treatment effect of the sewage, thereby avoiding the need for the evaporator used in general sewage treatment to heat and evaporate the sewage through steam. With the continuous input of sewage, steam must also be continuously generated, and the steam after heating and evaporation is usually discharged directly, making it difficult to continuously utilize the steam, which increases the steam consumption and leads to higher sewage treatment costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sewage evaporator is proposed for the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A partial schematic diagram of a circulation structure of a sewage evaporator proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of a solidification structure of a sewage evaporator proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 The utility model proposes a sewage evaporator Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A.

[0026] Legend: 1. Evaporator body; 2. Liquid inlet pipe; 3. Steam pipe; 4. Liquid storage pipe; 5. Circulation structure; 51. First connecting pipe; 52. Separation pipe; 53. Second connecting pipe; 54. Compressor; 55. Output pipe; 56. Diverter plate; 57. Diverter pipe; 58. Diverter hole; 59. First motor; 510. Agitator; 6. Curing structure; 61. Liquid pump; 62. Curing box; 63. Feed pipe; 64. Chute; 65. Sliding block; 66. Scraper; 67. Screw; 68. Second motor; 69. Discharge chute; 610. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 As shown, a sewage evaporator includes an evaporator body 1, to which a liquid inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected, to which a steam pipe 3 is fixedly connected, the evaporator body 1 is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe 2, the evaporator body 1 is communicated with the steam pipe 3, and a liquid storage pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the evaporator body 1.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A circulation structure 5 is provided on the liquid storage pipe 4. The circulation structure 5 is mainly composed of a first connecting pipe 51. The first connecting pipe 51 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage pipe 4. One end of the first connecting pipe 51 is fixedly connected to a separation pipe 52. The separation pipe 52 is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe 53. One end of the second connecting pipe 53 is fixedly connected to a compressor 54. An output pipe 55 is fixedly connected to the output end of the compressor 54. The output pipe 55 is fixedly connected to the steam pipe 3, and the sewage is input into the evaporator body 1. Then, the steam is passed into the evaporator body 1 through the steam pipe 3. In the process, the steam heats and evaporates the sewage, and the heated sewage falls into the liquid storage pipe 4 for diversion, and the concentrated liquid falls into the liquid storage pipe 4. The steam generated by the heating enters the separation pipe 52 through the first connecting pipe 51, and will be cooled for further separation. The steam rises and enters the compressor 54, and the compressor 54 is started. The compressor 54 absorbs and compresses the hot steam to increase the pressure and temperature of the steam, and then enters the steam pipe 3 through the output pipe 55, and then the steam is recycled, thereby avoiding the evaporator used in general sewage treatment. The evaporator needs to heat and evaporate the sewage by steam. With the continuous input of sewage, steam must also be continuously generated. The steam after heating and evaporation is usually discharged directly, which makes it difficult to continuously use the steam, so that the steam consumption increases, resulting in a higher sewage treatment cost. Two diverter plates 56 are fixedly connected in the evaporator body 1, and the steam pipe 3 is located between the two diverter plates 56. The steam passes through the steam pipe 3 into the middle of the two diverter plates 56, which can prevent the steam from flowing out through the liquid inlet pipe 2. A plurality of diverter pipes 57 are fixedly connected to the two diverter plates 56. The diverter pipes 57 are opened There are diversion holes 58, and sewage flows into the diversion pipe 57 through several diversion holes 58, which can divert the sewage and increase the heating area of ​​steam and sewage, thereby improving the evaporation efficiency. A first motor 59 is fixedly connected to the evaporator body 1, and an agitator 510 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 59. When sewage passes through, flocculant can be added through the liquid inlet pipe 2, and the first motor 59 is started. The output shaft of the first motor 59 drives the agitator 510 to rotate, and then the flocculant and sewage are stirred and mixed, thereby enhancing the treatment effect of sewage.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The liquid storage tube 4 is provided with a curing structure 6, which is mainly composed of two liquid pumps 61. The two liquid pumps 61 are respectively fixedly connected to the liquid storage tube 4 and the separation tube 52. The output ends of the two liquid pumps 61 are commonly fixedly connected with a curing box 62. When the two liquid pumps 61 are started, the liquid pumps 61 will pump the concentrated liquid in the liquid storage tube 4 and the separation tube 52 into the curing box 62, which can be convenient for subsequent treatment of the concentrated liquid. A feed pipe 63 is fixedly connected to the curing box 62, and the feed pipe 63 is connected to the curing box 62. A curing agent is introduced through the feed pipe 63, and the curing agent reacts with the concentrated liquid to solidify the concentrated liquid, which can be convenient for processing the product. Slide grooves 64 are respectively opened on the inner walls of both sides of the curing box 62, and a slider 65 is slidably connected in the slide groove 64. The two sliders 65 A scraper 66 is fixedly connected to the solidifying box 62, a discharge chute 69 is provided on the solidifying box 62, a baffle 610 is slidably inserted on the solidifying box 62, and the two sliders 65 are slid to drive the scraper 66 to push the solidified material out of the solidifying box 62 through the discharge chute 69. The baffle 610 can be slid before the reaction is completed so that the baffle 610 blocks the discharge chute 69. A screw 67 is rotatably connected in a slide groove 64, and the screw 67 is threadedly connected to the slider 65. A second motor 68 is fixedly connected to the solidifying box 62, and the output shaft of the second motor 68 is fixedly connected to the screw 67. When the second motor 68 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 68 drives the screw 67 to rotate. Since the slider 65 slides in a limited position in the slide groove 64, rotating the screw 67 will drive the slider 65 to slide, making the cleaning operation more convenient.

[0030] Working principle: sewage is input into the evaporator body 1, and then steam is passed into the evaporator body 1 through the steam pipe 3. The steam heats and evaporates the sewage. The heated sewage falls into the liquid storage pipe 4 for diversion. The concentrated liquid falls into the liquid storage pipe 4. The steam generated by heating enters the separation pipe 52 through the first connecting pipe 51, which will be cooled for further separation. The steam rises and enters the compressor 54. The compressor 54 is started. The compressor 54 absorbs and compresses the hot steam to increase the pressure and temperature of the steam, and then enters the steam pipe 3 through the output pipe 55, and then the steam is recycled, thereby avoiding the need for the evaporator used in general sewage treatment to heat and evaporate sewage through steam. With the continuous input of sewage, steam must also be continuously generated. The steam after heating and evaporation is usually directly discharged, which makes it difficult to continuously use the steam, resulting in an increase in the amount of steam used, resulting in a higher sewage treatment cost. The steam is passed through the steam pipe 3 into the middle of the two diverter plates 56 to prevent the steam from flowing out through the liquid inlet pipe 2. The sewage flows into the diverter pipe 57 through a number of diverter holes 58. , the sewage can be diverted, the heating area of ​​the sewage by steam can be increased, thereby improving the evaporation efficiency. When the sewage passes through, flocculant can be added through the liquid inlet pipe 2, and the first motor 59 is started. The output shaft of the first motor 59 drives the stirrer 510 to rotate, and then the flocculant and the sewage are stirred and mixed, thereby enhancing the treatment effect of the sewage. The two liquid pumps 61 are started. The liquid pump 61 will pump the concentrated liquid in the liquid storage pipe 4 and the separation pipe 52 into the solidification box 62, which can facilitate the subsequent treatment of the concentrated liquid. The curing agent is added, and the curing agent reacts with the concentrated liquid to solidify the concentrated liquid, so that the product can be easily processed. The two sliders 65 are slid to drive the scraper 66 to push the solidified material out of the curing box 62 through the discharge chute 69. Before the reaction is completed, the baffle 610 can be slid so that the baffle 610 blocks the discharge chute 69, and the second motor 68 is started. The output shaft of the second motor 68 drives the screw 67 to rotate. Since the slider 65 slides in the slide groove 64, rotating the screw 67 will drive the slider 65 to slide, making the cleaning operation more convenient.

[0031] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A sewage evaporator, comprising an evaporator body (1), characterized in that: The evaporator body (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe (2), the evaporator body (1) is fixedly connected with a steam pipe (3), the evaporator body (1) is connected with the liquid inlet pipe (2), the evaporator body (1) is connected with the steam pipe (3), the evaporator body (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid storage pipe (4), the liquid storage pipe (4) is provided with a circulation structure (5), the circulation structure (5) mainly consists of a first connecting pipe (51), the first connecting pipe (51) is fixedly connected to the liquid storage pipe (4), one end of the first connecting pipe (51) is fixedly connected with a separation pipe (52), the separation pipe (52) is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe (53), one end of the second connecting pipe (53) is fixedly connected with a compressor (54), the output end of the compressor (54) is fixedly connected with an output pipe (55), and the output pipe (55) is fixedly connected with the steam pipe (3).

2. The sewage evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two flow divider plates (56) are fixedly connected to the evaporator body (1), and the steam pipe (3) is located between the two flow divider plates (56).

3. The sewage evaporator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of flow dividing tubes (57) are fixedly connected to the two flow dividing plates (56), and flow dividing tubes (57) are provided with flow dividing holes (58).

4. The sewage evaporator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first motor (59) is fixedly connected to the evaporator body (1), and a stirrer (510) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (59).

5. The sewage evaporator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The liquid storage tube (4) is provided with a solidification structure (6), and the solidification structure (6) is mainly composed of two liquid pumps (61). The two liquid pumps (61) are respectively fixedly connected to the liquid storage tube (4) and the separation tube (52), and a solidification box (62) is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two liquid pumps (61).

6. The sewage evaporator according to claim 5, characterized in that: A feed pipe (63) is fixedly connected to the curing box (62), and the feed pipe (63) is in communication with the curing box (62).

7. The sewage evaporator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner walls of both sides of the curing box (62) are respectively provided with sliding grooves (64), a slider (65) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (64), and a scraper (66) is fixedly connected to the two sliders (65). The curing box (62) is provided with a discharge chute (69), and a baffle (610) is slidably inserted in the curing box (62).

8. The sewage evaporator according to claim 7, characterized in that: A screw rod (67) is rotatably connected in one of the slide grooves (64), and the screw rod (67) is threadedly connected to the slider (65). A second motor (68) is fixedly connected to the curing box (62), and an output shaft of the second motor (68) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (67).