Automatic interlocking device for leakage in irrigated area

By designing an automatic switching device combining liquid level sensors and online viscosity sensors in the oil tank area, the problem of pollution caused by leakage medium in the oil tank into the rainwater system is solved, and automated pollution prevention and environmental protection effects are achieved.

CN222847497UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09山东京博物流股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421560056.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-03
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In oil tank area operations, when the oil tank leaks, the leaked medium flows into the stormwater system, resulting in increased environmental pollution and treatment costs, and the lack of automatic switching devices to prevent pollution.

Method used

An automatic leakage chain device in the irrigation area is designed, using a liquid level sensor and an online viscosity sensor to automatically judge the properties of the fluid. When a leakage medium is detected, the stormwater discharge system will be automatically switched to the sewage oil and water discharge system to prevent pollutants from flowing into the stormwater system.

Benefits of technology

Effectively avoid the leakage medium in the tank area flows into the stormwater system and causes pollution, protects the environment, reduces subsequent processing costs, and ensures the accuracy of the sensor through cleaning mechanisms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222847497U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tank area leakage adjustment, and discloses an automatic linkage device for irrigation area leakage, which comprises a protective frame, a first pipeline is connected to the left side surface of the protective frame in a penetrating manner, and a liquid level sensor is connected to the upper surface of the first pipeline in a penetrating manner; a fixing plate is installed at the left end of the upper surface of the protection frame, and an online viscosity sensor is installed at the right end of the upper surface of the fixing plate. The liquid level sensor and the online viscosity sensor are arranged, when the liquid level sensor detects that fluid is almost full, and the online viscosity sensor detects that fluid viscosity is smaller than a target value, rainwater is judged, the rainwater in the protection frame is drained into a rainwater system, and when the online viscosity sensor detects that fluid viscosity is larger than the target value, the rainwater in the protection frame is drained into the rainwater system. And the leakage medium in the protection frame is discharged into a pollution discharge system, so that the leakage medium in the tank area is effectively prevented from flowing into a rainwater system to cause pollution.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tank area leakage regulation, in particular to an automatic interlocking device for irrigation area leakage. Background Art

[0002] Safety and environmental protection are extremely important in the daily operation and management of oil tank farms. In the traditional sewage system of oil tank farms, there are usually two systems: one is used to discharge rainwater, and the rainwater generated by rain is directly discharged into the rainwater system through the rainwater pipes on the ground; the other is used to discharge sewage containing oil pollution, and the oily sewage generated after cleaning the inside of the oil tank is discharged into the sewage system through the sewage pipes;

[0003] However, these two systems often operate independently. When an oil tank leaks, the leaked medium will flow to the ground and be directly discharged into the rainwater system through the rainwater pipe on the ground, causing environmental pollution and increased subsequent treatment costs. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that can automatically switch the rainwater drainage system to the sewage oil and water drainage system when a leak occurs in the tank area to prevent pollutants from flowing into the rainwater system, thereby protecting the environment and ensuring safety. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic interlocking device for irrigation area leakage to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automatic interlocking device for irrigation area leakage comprises a protection frame, a first pipe is connected through the left side surface of the protection frame, a liquid level sensor is connected through the upper surface of the first pipe, a diversion mechanism is arranged at the left end of the first pipe, a fixed plate is installed at the left end of the upper surface of the protection frame, a fixing bolt is movably connected through the left end of the upper surface of the fixing plate, and an online viscosity sensor is installed at the right end of the upper surface of the fixing plate; cleaning mechanisms are arranged on the upper and lower side surfaces of the fixing plate between the fixing bolt and the online viscosity sensor.

[0007] Furthermore, the diversion mechanism includes a second pipeline, a first valve is installed at the rear end of the second pipeline, a second valve is installed at the front end of the second pipeline, and a third pipeline is installed at the left ends of the first valve and the second valve.

[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a driving mechanism, a threaded rod is installed at the output end of the driving mechanism, the lower end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a stopper, and the external thread of the threaded rod is connected to a lifting block, the interior of the lifting block is located on the right side of the threaded rod and is movably connected to a sliding rod, and a connecting rod is installed at the right end of the lifting block, a connecting ring is installed at the right end of the connecting rod, and a cleaning ring is installed inside the connecting ring.

[0009] Furthermore, the lower end of the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the protection frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the left end of the first pipe is connected to the right side surface of the second pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving mechanism is mounted on the upper surface of the fixed plate, the upper end of the slide rod is mounted on the lower surface of the fixed plate, and the lower end of the slide rod is mounted on the upper surface of the stopper, and the cleaning ring is located outside the online viscosity sensor.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a liquid level sensor and an online viscosity sensor. When the liquid level sensor detects that the fluid is almost full and the online viscosity sensor detects that the fluid viscosity is less than the target value, it is judged as rainwater, and the rainwater in the protection frame is discharged into the rainwater system. When the online viscosity sensor detects that the fluid viscosity is greater than the target value, it is judged as a medium leaking from the tank body, and the leaked medium in the protection frame is discharged into the sewage system, which effectively avoids the leakage of the medium in the tank area from flowing into the rainwater system to cause pollution.

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a cleaning mechanism, in which a driving mechanism drives a lifting block to move up and down, so as to clean the online viscosity sensor, thereby preventing dust and impurities adhering to the surface of the sensor from affecting the detection result. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic interlocking device for irrigation area leakage.

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of an automatic interlocking device for irrigation area leakage.

[0018] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning mechanism in an automatic interlocking device for irrigation area leakage.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the actual installation and use of an automatic interlocking device for irrigation area leakage.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 1. Protective frame; 2. First pipeline; 3. Liquid level sensor; 4. Diverter mechanism; 5. Second pipeline; 6. First valve; 7. Second valve; 8. Third pipeline; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Fixing bolt; 11. Online viscosity sensor; 12. Cleaning mechanism; 13. Driving mechanism; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Block; 16. Lifting block; 17. Sliding rod; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Connecting ring; 20. Cleaning ring; 21. Oil tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are merely exemplary and can only be used to explain and illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and cannot be interpreted as limiting the present invention.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 3 and Figure 5 In the embodiment of the utility model, an automatic interlocking device for leakage in an irrigation area includes a protection frame 1, a first pipe 2 is connected through the left surface of the protection frame 1, a liquid level sensor 3 is connected through the upper surface of the first pipe 2, a diversion mechanism 4 is arranged at the left end of the first pipe 2, the diversion mechanism 4 includes a second pipe 5, the left end of the first pipe 2 is connected to the right surface of the second pipe 5, a first valve 6 is installed at the rear end of the second pipe 5, and a second valve 7 is installed at the front end of the second pipe 5, a third pipe 8 is installed at the left end of the first valve 6 and the second valve 7, a fixing plate 9 is installed at the left end of the upper surface of the protection frame 1, a fixing bolt 10 is movably connected through the left end of the upper surface of the fixing plate 9, the lower end of the fixing bolt 10 is threadedly connected to the inside of the protection frame 1, and an online viscosity sensor 11 is installed at the right end of the upper surface of the fixing plate 9;

[0024] The protection frame 1 is constructed outside the oil tank 21 in the tank area, and is preferably cast with cement;

[0025] The first valve 6 and the second valve 7 are preferably electric valves;

[0026] The liquid level sensor 3 is used to detect the liquid level height inside the first pipe 2; the online viscosity sensor 11 is used to detect the fluid viscosity, which is set with a target value; when the liquid level sensor 3 detects that the fluid inside the first pipe 2 is almost full, and the detection value of the online viscosity sensor 11 is less than the target value, it is rainwater, the first valve 6 is opened, the second valve 7 is closed, and the rainwater accumulated in the protection frame 1 is discharged to the rainwater system; when the detection value is greater than the target value, it is the medium leaking from the oil tank 21, the first valve 6 is closed, the second valve 7 is opened, and the leaked medium accumulated in the protection frame 1 is discharged to the sewage system;

[0027] The liquid level sensor, the first valve 6, the second valve 7, and the online viscosity sensor 11 are all electrically connected to the external control system for automatic operation.

[0028] exist Figure 3 and Figure 4 Middle: A cleaning mechanism 12 is arranged between the fixing bolt 10 and the online viscosity sensor 11 on the upper and lower surfaces of the fixing plate 9. The cleaning mechanism 12 includes a driving mechanism 13. The driving mechanism 13 is installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 9. A threaded rod 14 is installed on the output end of the driving mechanism 13. A stopper 15 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the threaded rod 14. A lifting block 16 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 14. The interior of the lifting block 16 is located on the right side of the threaded rod 14 and is movably connected with a sliding rod 17. The driving mechanism 13 is installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 9. A connecting rod 18 is installed on the right end of the lifting block 16. A connecting ring 19 is installed on the right end of the connecting rod 18. A cleaning ring 20 is installed inside the connecting ring 19. The cleaning ring 20 is located outside the online viscosity sensor 11.

[0029] The cleaning ring 20 is preferably made of sponge or rubber, and is used to clean the detection end of the online viscosity sensor 11 to prevent dust and impurities adhering to the surface from affecting the detection results;

[0030] After solving the leakage problem of the oil tank 21, the cleaning ring 20 needs to be replaced to prevent the cleaning ring 20 from being adhered to the leaked medium and solidified;

[0031] The driving mechanism 13 includes a sealing box and a driving motor installed inside the box body, and the threaded rod 14 is connected to the driving motor; when the threaded rod 14 rotates, the lifting block 16 can be lifted and lowered, thereby driving the cleaning ring 20 to lift and lower;

[0032] The driving mechanism 13 is electrically connected to an external control system so as to perform automatic operation.

[0033] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when it rains, rainwater gradually accumulates in the protection frame 1. When the liquid level sensor 3 detects that the fluid in the first pipe 2 is almost full, and the online viscosity sensor 11 detects that the viscosity of the fluid is less than the target value, the system determines that it is rainwater, the first valve 6 is opened, and the second valve 7 is closed, and the rainwater accumulated in the protection frame 1 is discharged into the rainwater system; when the oil tank 21 leaks, the medium in the oil tank 21 flows out and accumulates in the protection frame 1. At this time, the liquid level sensor 3 detects that the fluid in the first pipe 2 is almost full, and the online viscosity sensor 11 detects that the viscosity of the fluid is greater than the target value, the system determines that it is the medium leaking from the oil tank 21, the first valve 6 is closed, and the second valve 7 is opened, and the leaked medium accumulated in the protection frame 1 is discharged into the sewage system, thereby avoiding the leakage of the medium discharged into the rainwater system to cause pollution; the driving mechanism 13 is started once at a certain interval, driving the threaded rod 14 to rotate, so that the lifting block 16 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 14 is lifted and lowered, thereby driving the cleaning ring 20 to clean the detection end of the online viscosity sensor 11.

[0034] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic interlocking device for irrigation area leakage, comprising a protection frame (1), a first pipe (2) penetrating the left surface of the protection frame (1), a liquid level sensor (3) penetrating the upper surface of the first pipe (2), characterized in that: A flow diversion mechanism (4) is provided at the left end of the first pipe (2); a fixing plate (9) is installed at the left end of the upper surface of the protective frame (1); a fixing bolt (10) is movably connected through the left end of the upper surface of the fixing plate (9); and an online viscosity sensor (11) is installed at the right end of the upper surface of the fixing plate (9); and a cleaning mechanism (12) is provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the fixing plate (9) between the fixing bolt (10) and the online viscosity sensor (11).

2. The automatic interlocking device for irrigation area leakage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The flow dividing mechanism (4) comprises a second pipeline (5), a first valve (6) is installed at the rear end of the second pipeline (5), a second valve (7) is installed at the front end of the second pipeline (5), and a third pipeline (8) is installed at the left ends of the first valve (6) and the second valve (7).

3. The automatic interlocking device for irrigation area leakage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (12) comprises a driving mechanism (13), the output end of the driving mechanism (13) is mounted with a threaded rod (14), the lower end of the threaded rod (14) is rotatably connected to a stopper (15), and the outer thread of the threaded rod (14) is threadably connected to a lifting block (16), the interior of the lifting block (16) is located on the right side of the threaded rod (14) and is movably connected to a sliding rod (17), and the right end of the lifting block (16) is mounted with a connecting rod (18), the right end of the connecting rod (18) is mounted with a connecting ring (19), and the interior of the connecting ring (19) is mounted with a cleaning ring (20).

4. The automatic interlocking device for irrigation area leakage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the fixing bolt (10) is threadedly connected to the inside of the protection frame (1).

5. The automatic interlocking device for irrigation area leakage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left end of the first pipe (2) is connected to the right side surface of the second pipe (5).

6. The automatic interlocking device for irrigation area leakage according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism (13) is mounted on the upper surface of the fixed plate (9), the upper end of the sliding rod (17) is mounted on the lower surface of the fixed plate (9), and the lower end of the sliding rod (17) is mounted on the upper surface of the stopper (15), and the cleaning ring (20) is located outside the online viscosity sensor (11).