Building construction supporting device
By designing a construction support device including adjustment components and stabilizing components, the problems of poor height adjustment accuracy and insufficient stability in the prior art are solved, and high-precision height adjustment and stable support effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421600646.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
During use, there are small errors between the height adjustment and the height of the object after the existing support devices, poor accuracy, lack stable structure, and easy displacement, affecting the support effect.
A construction support device is designed, using a combination of a base plate, a universal wheel and a support plate, and precise height adjustment is achieved by adjusting the adjustment frame, adjustment column and threaded rod in the assembly, and by stabilizing the stability of the moving plate, stabilizing block and ground spike lifting device in the assembly.
The height adjustment accuracy of the support device is improved, ensuring that the support plate fits with the object, improving the support effect. At the same time, the stability of the device is enhanced through the use of ground spikes, and the support effect is reduced due to displacement.
Smart Images

Figure CN222847876U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of supporting devices, and in particular relates to a supporting device for building construction. Background Art
[0002] Building construction refers to production activities during the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various types of buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc. The place where construction work takes place is called "building construction site" or "construction site", also called construction site.
[0003] In actual use of existing support devices, the height of the support device is first adjusted before supporting the objects. However, in actual use of this existing operation method, there is still a slight error between the height of the support device after adjustment and the height of the objects, and the accuracy is poor, thereby reducing the supporting effect of the support device on the objects. At the same time, many support devices lack a stable structure, which makes the device easy to move when using the device for support, which also affects the supporting effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a building construction support device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A building construction support device, comprising:
[0007] A bottom plate, wherein universal wheels are movably mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate, and a support plate is movably mounted at the top of the bottom plate;
[0008] An adjustment component is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, and the adjustment component includes an adjustment frame fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, an adjustment column is movably installed inside the adjustment frame, the adjustment column is fixedly connected to the support plate near the side of the support plate, and a threaded rod is installed inside the adjustment column through a threaded engagement;
[0009] A stabilizing component is arranged on one side of the bottom of the base plate, and the stabilizing component includes a movable plate movably installed on one side of the base plate, a stabilizing block movably installed on one side of the movable plate, a plurality of ground spikes fixedly installed on one side of the stabilizing block, a force-bearing block fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate, and a pushing block movably installed on one side of the force-bearing block.
[0010] Preferably, an adjustment frame is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the base plate, an adjustment column is movably installed inside the adjustment frame, the adjustment column is slidingly fitted with the inner wall of the adjustment frame, a support plate is fixedly installed inside the adjustment frame close to the base plate, a threaded rod is screwed inside the adjustment column through a thread, and the threaded rod is movably connected to the support plate through a bearing at one end close to the support plate.
[0011] Preferably, a driven bevel gear is movably installed on the side of the support plate away from the threaded rod, and the driven bevel gear is connected to the shaft of the threaded rod. A driving bevel gear is movably installed on the side of the adjustment frame close to the driven bevel gear through a bearing, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear. A handwheel is movably installed on the side of the adjustment frame close to the driving bevel gear, and the handwheel is connected to the shaft of the driving bevel gear.
[0012] Preferably, limiting grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the adjustment frame, limiting blocks are movably installed inside the limiting grooves, the limiting blocks are slidably fitted with the inner walls of the limiting grooves, and the limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the adjustment column on one side close to the inside of the adjustment frame.
[0013] Preferably, two limit rods are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the base plate, and a limit plate is fixedly installed at one end of the two limit rods. A movable plate is movably sleeved between the two limit rods, and a reset spring is connected between the movable plate and the limit plate. The reset spring is arranged on the outside of the limit rod.
[0014] Preferably, a stabilizing block is fixedly installed on the side of the movable plate away from the base plate, a plurality of ground spikes are fixedly installed on one side of the stabilizing block, a force-bearing block is fixedly installed on the side of the movable plate away from the stabilizing block, two sliding rods are fixedly installed on the side of the base plate close to the force-bearing block, a pushing block is movably sleeved between the two sliding rods, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the side of the base plate close to the pushing block, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing block.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] (1) The utility model provides a movable adjustment column inside the adjustment frame to change the support height of the support plate by changing the extension length of the adjustment column, and at the same time drives the adjustment column to move up and down by means of a thread to achieve a fine-tuning effect. Compared with traditional operations, the operation accuracy is higher and it can ensure that the support plate fits the object and enhance the support effect of the device. When in use, the hand wheel is first turned, and the hand wheel drives the threaded rod to rotate through the cooperation of the active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, and then the threaded rod drives the adjustment column to move up and down, so as to change the height of the support plate.
[0017] (2) The utility model provides a movable movable plate on one side of the bottom plate, and uses the movable plate to drive the stabilizing block and the ground spikes to move downward. The ground spikes are driven into the ground during the use of the device, so as to improve the stability of the device and avoid the occurrence of situations such as the device being displaced during the support process of the device. When in use, the device is first pushed to the working area, and then the electric push rod is started to push the pushing block to move. During the movement, the pushing block will synchronously squeeze the force-bearing block downward under the action of the arc surface of itself and the force-bearing block, thereby pushing the movable plate and the stabilizing block to move downward. At this time, the reset spring is in a stressed state until the ground spikes are driven into the ground. After the work is completed, the electric push rod is started again to drive the pushing block to move in the opposite direction. The stabilizing block and the movable plate will complete the reset under the action of the reset spring, and the ground spikes will also leave the ground. At this time, the device can be pushed to move. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the adjustment column of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the stabilizing block of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 11. universal wheel; 12. support plate; 2. adjustment assembly; 21. adjustment frame; 22. adjustment column; 23. support plate; 24. threaded rod; 25. driven bevel gear; 26. driving bevel gear; 27. hand wheel; 28. limit groove; 29. limit block; 3. stabilizing assembly; 31. limit rod; 32. limit plate; 33. moving plate; 34. return spring; 35. stabilizing block; 36. ground spike; 37. force block; 38. slide rod; 39. push block; 310. electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Embodiment 1:
[0025] See also Figure 1 - Figure 2As shown, a building construction support device comprises:
[0026] Base plate 1, universal wheels 11 are movably mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1, and a support plate 12 is movably mounted at the top of the base plate 1;
[0027] The adjusting component 2 is arranged at one side of the top of the bottom plate 1. The adjusting component 2 includes an adjusting frame 21 fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1. An adjusting column 22 is movably installed inside the adjusting frame 21. The adjusting column 22 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 12 near the side of the supporting plate 12. A threaded rod 24 is installed inside the adjusting column 22 through a threaded engagement.
[0028] The stabilizing component 3 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the base plate 1. The stabilizing component 3 includes a movable plate 33 movably installed on one side of the base plate 1, a stabilizing block 35 is movably installed on one side of the movable plate 33, a plurality of ground spikes 36 are fixedly installed on one side of the stabilizing block 35, a force-bearing block 37 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate 33, and a pushing block 39 is movably installed on one side of the force-bearing block 37.
[0029] Specifically, an adjustment frame 21 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the base plate 1, an adjustment column 22 is movably installed inside the adjustment frame 21, the adjustment column 22 is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the adjustment frame 21, a support plate 23 is fixedly installed on the side of the adjustment frame 21 close to the base plate 1, a threaded rod 24 is installed inside the adjustment column 22 through a threaded engagement, and the threaded rod 24 is movably connected to the support plate 23 at one end close to the support plate 23 through a bearing.
[0030] As can be seen from the above, a movable adjusting column 22 is set inside the adjusting frame 21. The extension length of the adjusting column 22 is changed to change the supporting height of the supporting plate 12. At the same time, the adjusting column 22 is driven up and down by a thread to achieve a fine-tuning effect, which has higher accuracy than traditional operations.
[0031] Specifically, a driven bevel gear 25 is movably installed on the side of the support plate 23 away from the threaded rod 24, and the driven bevel gear 25 is connected to the shaft of the threaded rod 24. A driving bevel gear 26 is movably installed on the side of the adjusting frame 21 close to the driven bevel gear 25 through a bearing, and the driving bevel gear 26 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 25. A handwheel 27 is movably installed on the side of the adjusting frame 21 close to the driving bevel gear 26, and the handwheel 27 is connected to the shaft of the driving bevel gear 26. Limiting grooves 28 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the adjusting frame 21, and limiting blocks 29 are movably installed inside the limiting grooves 28. The limiting blocks 29 are slidably fitted with the inner wall of the limiting grooves 28, and the limiting blocks 29 are fixedly connected to the adjusting column 22 near the inner side of the adjusting frame 21.
[0032] As can be seen from the above, the driven bevel gear 25 plays a driving role. By rotating the driven bevel gear 25, the threaded rod 24 is driven to rotate, and then the adjusting column 22 is driven to move up and down. Through the cooperation of the active bevel gear 26 and the driven bevel gear 25, the threaded rod 24 can be driven to rotate by rotating the handwheel 27 on the outside. The limit groove 28 and the limit block 29 can limit the adjusting column 22 to prevent the adjusting column 22 from detaching from the adjusting frame 21.
[0033] When in use, the hand wheel 27 is first rotated, and the hand wheel 27 drives the threaded rod 24 to rotate through the cooperation of the active bevel gear 26 and the driven bevel gear 25, and then the threaded rod 24 drives the adjustment column 22 to move up and down, so as to change the height of the support plate 12.
[0034] Embodiment 2:
[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 - Figure 4 As shown, two limit rods 31 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the base plate 1, and a limit plate 32 is fixedly installed at one end of the two limit rods 31. A movable plate 33 is movably sleeved between the two limit rods 31, and a return spring 34 is connected between the movable plate 33 and the limit plate 32. The return spring 34 is arranged on the outside of the limit rod 31.
[0036] Specifically, a stabilizing block 35 is fixedly installed on the side of the movable plate 33 away from the base plate 1, a plurality of ground spikes 36 are fixedly installed on one side of the stabilizing block 35, a force block 37 is fixedly installed on the side of the movable plate 33 away from the stabilizing block 35, two sliding rods 38 are fixedly installed on the side of the base plate 1 close to the force block 37, a pushing block 39 is movably sleeved between the two sliding rods 38, an electric push rod 310 is fixedly installed on the side of the base plate 1 close to the pushing block 39, and the output end of the electric push rod 310 is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing block 39.
[0037] As can be seen from the above, a movable moving plate 33 is provided on one side of the bottom plate 1, and the moving plate 33 is used to drive the stabilizing block 35 and the ground spikes 36 to move downward. When the device is in use, the ground spikes 36 are driven into the ground to improve the stability of the device.
[0038] When in use, first push the device to the working area, then start the electric push rod 310 to push the pushing block 39 to move. During the movement, the pushing block 39 will synchronously squeeze the force block 37 downward under the action of the arc surface of itself and the force block 37, thereby pushing the moving plate 33 and the stabilizing block 35 to move downward. At this time, the reset spring 34 is in a stressed state until the ground spike 36 penetrates into the ground. After the work is completed, start the electric push rod 310 again to drive the pushing block 39 to move in the opposite direction. The stabilizing block 35 and the moving plate 33 will complete the reset under the action of the reset spring 34, and the ground spike 36 will also leave the ground. At this time, the device can be pushed to move.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A construction support device, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), wherein universal wheels (11) are movably mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (1), and a support plate (12) is movably mounted at the top of the bottom plate (1); An adjustment component (2), the adjustment component (2) being arranged on one side of the top end of the base plate (1), the adjustment component (2) comprising an adjustment frame (21) fixedly installed at the top end of the base plate (1), an adjustment column (22) being movably installed inside the adjustment frame (21), the adjustment column (22) being fixedly connected to the support plate (12) on a side close to the support plate (12), and a threaded rod (24) being installed inside the adjustment column (22) by screwing together with a thread; A stabilizing component (3) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the base plate (1), the stabilizing component (3) comprises a movable plate (33) movably mounted on one side of the base plate (1), a stabilizing block (35) movably mounted on one side of the movable plate (33), a plurality of ground spikes (36) fixedly mounted on one side of the stabilizing block (35), a force-bearing block (37) fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate (33), and a pushing block (39) movably mounted on one side of the force-bearing block (37).
2. A construction support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting frame (21) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top end of the bottom plate (1), an adjusting column (22) is movably mounted inside the adjusting frame (21), the adjusting column (22) is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the adjusting frame (21), a supporting plate (23) is fixedly mounted on the side of the adjusting frame (21) close to the bottom plate (1), a threaded rod (24) is screwed inside the adjusting column (22) through a threaded engagement, and one end of the threaded rod (24) close to the supporting plate (23) is movably connected to the supporting plate (23) through a bearing.
3. A construction support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driven bevel gear (25) is movably mounted on the side of the support plate (23) away from the threaded rod (24), and the driven bevel gear (25) is in transmission connection with the shaft of the threaded rod (24). A driving bevel gear (26) is movably mounted on the side of the adjustment frame (21) close to the driven bevel gear (25) through a bearing, and the driving bevel gear (26) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (25). A hand wheel (27) is movably mounted on the side of the adjustment frame (21) close to the driving bevel gear (26), and the hand wheel (27) is in transmission connection with the shaft of the driving bevel gear (26).
4. A construction support device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The regulating frame (21) has symmetrically disposed limit slots (28) on both sides, and a limit block (29) is movably installed inside the limit slot (28). The limit block (29) is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the limit slot (28), and the limit block (29) is fixedly connected to the regulating column (22) on one side close to the inside of the regulating frame (21).
5. A construction support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting rods (31) are symmetrically mounted at the bottom of the base plate (1), one end of the two limiting rods (31) is fixedly mounted with a limiting disk (32), a movable plate (33) is movably sleeved between the two limiting rods (31), a return spring (34) is connected between the movable plate (33) and the limiting disk (32), and the return spring (34) is arranged outside the limiting rods (31).
6. A construction support device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A stabilizing block (35) is fixedly mounted on the side of the movable plate (33) away from the bottom plate (1), a plurality of ground spikes (36) are fixedly mounted on one side of the stabilizing block (35), a force-bearing block (37) is fixedly mounted on the side of the movable plate (33) away from the stabilizing block (35), two sliding rods (38) are fixedly mounted on the side of the bottom plate (1) close to the force-bearing block (37), a pushing block (39) is movably sleeved between the two sliding rods (38), an electric push rod (310) is fixedly mounted on the side of the bottom plate (1) close to the pushing block (39), and an output end of the electric push rod (310) is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing block (39).