Novel electronic door lock
By using the first motor and the first transmission assembly in the electronic door lock and combining the limiting parts, the existing electronic door lock clutch device has solved the problem of complex structure and poor stability, and the effect of simple structure, convenient operation and strong mechanical stability is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421859823.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The clutch device of existing RV electronic door locks has a complex structure and poor stability, and requires a simple structure and strong stability electronic door lock.
A new type of electronic door lock is designed, using a first motor and a first transmission assembly, and is combined with a limiting member to achieve the limitation of the external handle. It has a simple structure, convenient operation and strong mechanical stability.
It realizes effective restrictions on external handles, has a simple structure, is easy to produce and assemble, reduces production costs, and improves product yield and user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222847972U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of locks, in particular to a novel electronic door lock. Background Art
[0002] Currently, the RV electronic door locks widely used are all provided with a clutch device for controlling the extension and retraction of the lock tongue. The existing clutch device has a complex structure and relatively poor stability. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an electronic door lock with a simple clutch device structure and strong stability. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to address the technical problems existing in the background technology and to propose a novel electronic door lock, comprising a shell, an external handle and an elastic sliding tongue arranged in the shell, the elastic sliding tongue passing through a first opening of the shell, the external handle acting on the elastic sliding tongue to push the elastic sliding tongue to retract from the first opening to the shell, the shell also comprising a first clutch device and a limit member, the first clutch device comprising a first motor and a first transmission assembly connected to the first motor, the first transmission assembly being connected to the limit member, the first transmission assembly driving the limit member to move to limit the push of the elastic sliding tongue by the external handle.
[0004] Furthermore, it also includes a first mounting groove arranged in the shell, one end of the first mounting groove extends to the shell to form a first opening, the elastic sliding tongue can be slidably arranged in the first mounting groove, the elastic sliding tongue includes an elastic member and a sliding tongue, one end of the elastic member abuts against the other end of the first mounting groove, and the other end of the elastic member abuts against the sliding tongue, so as to push the sliding tongue out of the first opening.
[0005] Furthermore, the shell also includes a second opening, which penetrates the side wall of the first installation groove, and the outer handle is provided with a first unlocking lever, which penetrates into the second opening and abuts against the sliding tongue.
[0006] Furthermore, the sliding tongue forms a pushing portion at one end close to the elastic member, one end of the pushing portion abuts against the elastic member, and the other end abuts against the first unlocking lever.
[0007] Furthermore, the pushing portion is provided with a limiting hole at one end close to the elastic member, and the limiting hole is used for inserting the elastic member.
[0008] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided at one end of the pushing portion close to the first unlocking lever, and the limiting member penetrates into the limiting groove to limit the pushing of the pushing portion by the first unlocking lever.
[0009] Furthermore, the electronic door lock also includes an inner handle, which acts on the pushing portion to push the elastic sliding tongue to retract from the first opening to the shell.
[0010] Furthermore, the shell also includes a third opening, which penetrates the side wall of the first installation groove, the inner handle is provided with a second unlocking lever, the pushing part is provided with a third unlocking lever, and the second unlocking lever penetrates the third opening and abuts against the third unlocking lever.
[0011] Furthermore, the first motor is provided with a first worm gear at the driving end, the first transmission assembly includes a first transmission shaft, a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear, the limiting member is a rack, the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear are both connected to the first transmission shaft, the first worm gear is meshedly connected to the first transmission gear, and the limiting member is meshedly connected to the second transmission gear.
[0012] Furthermore, the first clutch device also includes a first lock core, and the first lock core is transmission-connected to the first transmission shaft.
[0013] Furthermore, the electronic door lock also includes a first driving module, which is communicatively connected to the first motor and the control terminal respectively.
[0014] Furthermore, the shell also includes a safety tongue, a second clutch device and a fourth opening. The second clutch device includes a second motor and a second transmission assembly connected to the second motor. The second transmission assembly is connected to the safety tongue for driving the safety tongue to extend and retract in the fourth opening.
[0015] Furthermore, the second motor is provided with a second worm gear at the driving end, and the second transmission assembly includes a second transmission shaft, a third transmission gear and an eccentric transmission wheel. The third transmission gear and the eccentric transmission wheel are both connected to the second transmission shaft, the second worm gear is meshingly connected to the third transmission gear, and the eccentric transmission wheel is transmission connected to the safety tongue.
[0016] Furthermore, the second clutch device also includes a connecting rod, the eccentric transmission wheel includes an eccentric part, the eccentric part and the safety tongue are both provided with connecting holes, and the connecting rod is connected to the eccentric part and the safety tongue through the connecting hole.
[0017] Furthermore, the second clutch device also includes a second lock core, and the second lock core is transmission-connected to one end of the second transmission shaft.
[0018] Furthermore, the second clutch device also includes a safety tongue knob, which is transmission-connected to the other end of the second transmission shaft.
[0019] Furthermore, the electronic door lock also includes a second driving module, which is communicatively connected to the second motor and the control terminal respectively.
[0020] Furthermore, a digital password module is provided on the side of the shell where the external handle is provided, and the digital password module is communicatively connected with the first motor.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: the first clutch device of the utility model can achieve the restriction of the external handle by setting a first motor and a first transmission assembly, cooperating with a limit piece. It has a simple structure, is easy to operate, has strong mechanical stability, is easy to produce and assemble, improves production efficiency, reduces production costs, and at the same time improves product yield, greatly improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional viewing angle state diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a partial enlarged view of point A;
[0024] Figure 3 This is another stereoscopic viewing angle state diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a local enlarged view of point B;
[0027] Figure 6 is an exploded state diagram of the first clutch device;
[0028] Figure 7 This is an explosion state diagram of the second clutch device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a specific connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0032] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the utility model proposes a novel electronic door lock, comprising a housing 1, an external handle 11, and an elastic sliding tongue 12 arranged in the housing 1, wherein the elastic sliding tongue 12 passes through a first opening 21 of the housing 1 to lock the door. The external handle 11 acts on the elastic sliding tongue 12, and when a force is applied to the external handle 11, the external handle 11 pushes the elastic sliding tongue 12 to retract from the first opening 21 to the housing 1 to open the door.
[0034] Furthermore, a first clutch device 31 and a limit member 4 are also provided in the shell 1. The first clutch device 31 includes a first motor 311 and a first transmission assembly 312 which is transmission-connected to the first motor 311. The first transmission assembly 312 is connected to the limit member 4. The first transmission assembly 312 drives the limit member 4 to move so as to limit the push of the elastic sliding tongue 12 by the external handle 11.
[0035] Through the above arrangement, when it is necessary to restrict the unlocking of the external handle 11, the first motor 311 can be started to drive the movable limit member 4 to move through the first transmission assembly 312, thereby locking the external handle 11 to limit its push on the elastic sliding tongue 12 and prevent outsiders from opening the door lock through the external handle 11.
[0036] It can be understood that the first clutch device 31 of the utility model can achieve the restriction of the external handle 11 by setting the first motor 311 and the first transmission assembly 312, cooperating with the limit member 4. It has a simple structure, convenient operation, strong mechanical stability, easy production and assembly, improved production efficiency, reduced production costs, and at the same time improved product yield, greatly improving the user experience.
[0037] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the electronic door lock further includes a first mounting groove 101 disposed in the housing 1, and the first mounting groove 101 is used for mounting the elastic sliding tongue 12. Specifically, one end of the first mounting groove 101 extends outward to the housing 1 to form a first opening 21, and the elastic sliding tongue 12 can be slidably disposed in the first mounting groove 101. The elastic sliding tongue 12 includes an elastic member 121 and a sliding tongue 122, and one end of the elastic member 121 abuts against the other end of the first mounting groove 101, and the other end of the elastic member 121 abuts against the sliding tongue 122. Through the above arrangement, when the door lock is in a normal state, the elastic member 121 can give a thrust to the sliding tongue 122, and push the sliding tongue 122 out of the first opening 21, thereby achieving the locking of the door lock.
[0038] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the housing 1 further includes a second opening 22, which is provided on one side of the housing 1 and penetrates the side wall of the first mounting groove 101. The outer handle 11 is provided with a first unlocking lever 111, which passes through the second opening 22 and abuts against the sliding tongue 122. Specifically, in this embodiment, the sliding tongue 122 forms a pushing portion 1221 at one end close to the elastic member 121, and one end of the pushing portion 1221 abuts against the elastic member 121, and the other end abuts against the first unlocking lever 111.
[0039] Through the above arrangement, under the normal state of the door lock, the sliding tongue 122 is pushed by the elastic member 121 and will move toward the direction of the first opening 21 until the pushing portion 1221 abuts against the first unlocking lever 111, and the first unlocking lever 111 forms a blocking force on the sliding tongue 122. At this time, the sliding tongue 122 extends out from the first opening 21 to achieve the closing of the door lock. When a force is applied to the external handle 11, the first unlocking lever 111 can provide a force toward the elastic member 121 to the pushing portion 1221, compressing the elastic member 121, and retracting the sliding tongue 122 from the first opening 21 to the shell 1 to achieve the opening of the door lock.
[0040] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a limiting hole is disposed at one end of the pushing portion 1221 close to the elastic member 121 , and the limiting hole is used for inserting the elastic member 121 to improve the stability of the connection between the elastic member 121 and the pushing portion 1221 .
[0041] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a limiting groove 12211 is provided at one end of the pushing portion 1221 close to the first unlocking lever 111 , and the limiting member 4 can be movably provided on one side of the limiting groove 12211 , and the limiting member 4 can make a reciprocating motion relative to the limiting groove 12211 under the action of the first clutch device 31 .
[0042] Through the above arrangement, when the external handle 11 is restricted, the limiting member 4 can be driven by the first transmission assembly 312 to insert into the limiting groove 12211. At this time, the movement of the first unlocking lever 111 will be blocked by the limiting member 4 to limit the push of the first unlocking lever 111 on the pushing portion 1221. When the restriction of the external handle 11 is released, the same applies and will not be repeated here.
[0043] Furthermore, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate internal personnel to open the door lock, an inner handle 13 is also provided on the other side of the shell 1. The inner handle 13 acts on the pushing portion 1221 to push the elastic sliding tongue 12 to retract from the first opening 21 to the shell 1. Specifically, the shell 1 also includes a third opening 23, which penetrates the side wall of the first mounting groove 101. The inner handle 13 is provided with a second unlocking lever 131, and the pushing portion 1221 is provided with a third unlocking lever 12212. The second unlocking lever 131 penetrates into the third opening 23 and abuts against the third unlocking lever 12212.
[0044] Through the above arrangement, when an inside person unlocks the door, a force can be applied to the inner handle 13 to drive the second unlocking lever 131 to move in the direction of the compression elastic member 121. Since the third unlocking lever is in contact with the second unlocking lever, the second unlocking lever will synchronously drive the third unlocking lever to move, so as to push the elastic sliding tongue 12 to retract from the first opening 21 to the shell 1.
[0045] Furthermore, in this embodiment, as a specific implementation of the first clutch device 31, the first motor 311 is provided with a first worm 3111 at the driving end, the first transmission assembly 312 includes a first transmission shaft 3121, a first transmission gear 3122 and a second transmission gear 3123, the limiting member 4 is a rack, the first transmission gear 3122 and the second transmission gear 3123 are both connected to the first transmission shaft 3121, and the first transmission gear 3122 is arranged below the second transmission gear 3123, the first worm 3111 is meshedly connected with the first transmission gear 3122, and the limiting member 4 is meshedly connected with the second transmission gear 3123.
[0046] Through the above arrangement, when the first motor 311 is working, the kinetic energy can be transmitted to the first transmission gear 3122 through the first worm gear 3111 to drive the first transmission gear 3122 to rotate. The rotating first transmission gear 3122 synchronously drives the first transmission shaft 3121 to rotate, and then drives the second transmission gear 3123 to rotate. The limiting member 4 is under the action of the second transmission gear 3123 to realize the reciprocating motion relative to the limiting groove 12211. The structure is simple, the design is ingenious, and the stability is strong.
[0047] Furthermore, the door lock of the utility model further includes a first drive module, which is respectively connected to the first motor 311 and the control terminal in communication. Specifically, the control terminal can be a mobile device such as a mobile phone or a tablet. Through the above configuration, the user can remotely control the door lock through the control terminal, which is convenient to operate and solves the technical problem that "the traditional door lock cannot be opened due to forgotten keys".
[0048] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the first clutch device 31 also includes a first lock core 313, which is transmission-connected to the first transmission shaft 3121. Through the above arrangement, the user can control the first lock core 313 through a key to drive the first transmission shaft 3121 to move, so as to achieve restricted control of the external handle.
[0049] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the shell 1 also includes a safety tongue 14, a second clutch device 32 and a fourth opening 24. The second clutch device 32 includes a second motor 321 and a second transmission assembly 322 that is transmission-connected to the second motor 321. The second transmission assembly 322 is connected to the safety tongue 14 for driving the safety tongue 14 to extend and retract in the fourth opening 24.
[0050] Through the above-mentioned arrangement, the user can control the second motor 321 to drive the extension and retraction of the safety tongue 14 in the fourth opening 24 to further improve the safety of the door lock. Preferably, the door lock also includes a second drive module, which is respectively communicated with the second motor 321 and the control terminal. Based on the above-mentioned arrangement, the user can remotely control the door lock through the control terminal, which is convenient to operate.
[0051] Further, in the present embodiment, the second motor 321 is provided with a second worm 3211 at the driving end, the second transmission assembly 322 includes a second transmission shaft 3221, a third transmission gear 3222 and an eccentric transmission wheel 3223, the third transmission gear 3222 and the eccentric transmission wheel 3223 are both connected to the second transmission shaft 3221, the second worm 3211 is meshedly connected with the third transmission gear 3222, and the eccentric transmission wheel 3223 is transmission-connected with the safety tongue 14. Specifically, the second clutch device 32 also includes a connecting rod 323, the eccentric transmission wheel 3223 includes an eccentric portion 32231, the eccentric portion 32231 and the safety tongue 14 are both provided with connecting holes, and the connecting rod 323 is connected to the eccentric portion 32231 and the safety tongue 14 through the connecting hole.
[0052] Through the above arrangement, when the second motor 321 is working, the kinetic energy is transmitted to the third transmission gear 3222 through the second worm gear 3211, so that the third transmission gear 3222 rotates, and the rotating third transmission gear 3222 drives the second transmission shaft 3221 to rotate, thereby driving the eccentric transmission wheel 3223 to rotate, and the rotating eccentric transmission wheel 3223 transmits the kinetic energy to the safety tongue 14 through the eccentric part 32231 and the connecting rod 323, so as to drive the extension and retraction of the safety tongue 14 in the fourth opening 24.
[0053] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the second clutch device 32 also includes a second lock core 324, which is transmission-connected to one end of the second transmission shaft 3221. Through the above arrangement, the user can control the second lock core 324 through a key to drive the second transmission shaft 3221 to move, thereby achieving control over the safety tongue 14.
[0054] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the second clutch device 32 also includes a safety tongue knob 325, which is arranged on the other side of the shell 1 and is transmission-connected to the other end of the second transmission shaft 3221. Through the above arrangement, an internal person can control the safety tongue 14 by rotating the safety tongue knob 325.
[0055] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the housing 1 further includes a power supply compartment, which is used to accommodate a power supply so as to supply power to the first motor 311 and the second motor 321 .
[0056] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a digital password module 5 is provided on the side of the shell 1 where the external handle 11 is provided. The digital password module 5 is communicatively connected with the first motor 311 . The user can control the digital password module 5 to drive the first motor 311 to achieve restricted control of the external handle 11 .
[0057] The above are one or more implementation methods provided in combination with specific content, and it is not intended that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to these descriptions. Any method, structure, etc. similar to or identical to the method, structure, etc. of the utility model, or any technical deduction or replacement based on the concept of the utility model, shall be deemed to be within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A novel electronic door lock, comprising a housing (1), an external handle (11), and an elastic sliding tongue (12) arranged in the housing (1), wherein the elastic sliding tongue (12) passes through a first opening (21) of the housing (1), and the external handle (11) acts on the elastic sliding tongue (12) to push the elastic sliding tongue (12) to retract from the first opening (21) to the housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) includes a first clutch device (31) and a limit member (4), wherein the first clutch device (31) includes a first motor (311) and a first transmission assembly (312) connected to the first motor (311), wherein the first transmission assembly (312) is connected to the limit member (4), and the first transmission assembly (312) drives the limit member (4) to move so as to limit the push of the external handle (11) on the elastic sliding tongue (12).
2. A novel electronic door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first mounting groove (101) arranged in the shell (1), one end of the first mounting groove (101) extends to the shell (1) to form the first opening (21), the elastic sliding tongue (12) can be slidably arranged in the first mounting groove (101), the elastic sliding tongue (12) includes an elastic member (121) and a sliding tongue (122), one end of the elastic member (121) abuts against the other end of the first mounting groove (101), and the other end of the elastic member (121) abuts against the sliding tongue (122), so as to push the sliding tongue (122) to pass through the first opening (21).
3. A novel electronic door lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing (1) further comprises a second opening (22), the second opening (22) passing through the side wall of the first mounting groove (101), the outer handle (11) being provided with a first unlocking lever (111), the first unlocking lever (111) passing through the second opening (22) and abutting against the sliding tongue (122); The sliding tongue (122) forms a pushing portion (1221) at one end close to the elastic member (121); one end of the pushing portion (1221) abuts against the elastic member (121) and the other end abuts against the first unlocking lever (111).
4. A novel electronic door lock according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing portion (1221) is provided with a limiting groove (12211) at one end close to the first unlocking lever (111), and the limiting member (4) penetrates into the limiting groove (12211) to limit the pushing of the pushing portion (1221) by the first unlocking lever (111).
5. A novel electronic door lock according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electronic door lock further comprises an inner handle (13), wherein the inner handle (13) acts on the pushing portion (1221) to push the elastic sliding tongue (12) to retract from the first opening (21) to the housing (1).
6. A novel electronic door lock according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shell (1) also includes a third opening (23), the third opening (23) passes through the side wall of the first mounting groove (101), the inner handle (13) is provided with a second unlocking lever (131), the pushing portion (1221) is provided with a third unlocking lever (12212), and the second unlocking lever (131) passes through the third opening (23) and abuts against the third unlocking lever (12212).
7. A novel electronic door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (311) is provided with a first worm (3111) at the driving end; the first transmission assembly (312) comprises a first transmission shaft (3121), a first transmission gear (3122) and a second transmission gear (3123); the limiting member (4) is a rack; the first transmission gear (3122) and the second transmission gear (3123) are both connected to the first transmission shaft (3121); the first worm (3111) is meshedly connected to the first transmission gear (3122); and the limiting member (4) is meshedly connected to the second transmission gear (3123).
8. A novel electronic door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) further comprises a safety tongue (14), a second clutch device (32) and a fourth opening (24); the second clutch device (32) comprises a second motor (321) and a second transmission assembly (322) connected to the second motor (321); the second transmission assembly (322) is connected to the safety tongue (14) and is used to drive the safety tongue (14) to extend and retract in the fourth opening (24).
9. A novel electronic door lock according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second motor (321) is provided with a second worm (3211) at the driving end, and the second transmission assembly (322) includes a second transmission shaft (3221), a third transmission gear (3222) and an eccentric transmission wheel (3223), the third transmission gear (3222) and the eccentric transmission wheel (3223) are both connected to the second transmission shaft (3221), the second worm (3211) is meshingly connected to the third transmission gear (3222), and the eccentric transmission wheel (3223) is transmission-connected to the safety tongue (14).
10. A novel electronic door lock according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second clutch device (32) further comprises a connecting rod (323), the eccentric transmission wheel (3223) comprises an eccentric portion (32231), the eccentric portion (32231) and the safety tongue (14) are both provided with connecting holes, and the connecting rod (323) passes through the connecting hole to achieve connection between the eccentric portion (32231) and the safety tongue (14); The second clutch device (32) further comprises a safety tongue knob (325), and the safety tongue knob (325) is drivingly connected to the end of the second transmission shaft (3221).