High-precision harmonic four-axis turntable

By adopting a high-precision harmonic reducer and parallel axis design in the four-axis rotary table, the problem of insufficient accuracy and load-bearing capacity in heavy-load processing of the existing four-axis rotary table is solved, and a high-precision, efficiency and easy-to-maintenance rotary table design is achieved.

CN222857324UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13GUOMAO PRECISION TRANSMISSION (CHANGZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421452185.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing four-axis turntable has low dynamic cutting accuracy, insufficient transmission accuracy and load-bearing capacity in heavy-duty processing occasions, and is complex in structure and difficult to assemble and maintain.

Method used

A high-precision harmonic reducer is used as the transmission part, including a flexible wheel, a rigid wheel, a wave generator and a cross-cross roller bearing. The drive device, the transmission part and the axial directions of the flange are parallel to simplify the structure and improve the accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It realizes a four-axis turntable with high precision, high transmission efficiency, fast response speed, simple structure and easy maintenance. It is suitable for heavy-duty processing occasions and improves dynamic cutting accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222857324U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-precision harmonic four-axis rotary table which comprises a bottom plate. A box body is arranged on the bottom plate, and a transmission part, a cover plate and a flange plate are sequentially arranged on one side of the box body; a driving device is arranged on the other side of the box body; and the transmission part is connected with a driving device so as to drive the output end flange plate to rotate. The utility model has the advantages of high precision, high transmission efficiency, fast response speed, simple structure, easy maintenance and the like; and compared with a traditional rotary table, the high-precision harmonic speed reducer transmission design is adopted, the advantages of the four-axis rotary table are utilized, and machining and machining precision of parts with more complex shapes are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of processing tooling, in particular to a high-precision harmonic four-axis turntable. Background Art

[0002] The harmonic four-axis turntable is a high-end precision equipment that uses the harmonic drive principle and is equipped with a related control system to achieve precise positioning and angle transmission. It is often used in machining centers to extend the machine tool's processing technology from the existing 3 axes to 4 axes.

[0003] At present, the traditional four-axis turntable drives the flange to rotate through a worm gear, which has low precision, complex structure and difficult assembly and maintenance; therefore, the ordinary harmonic four-axis turntable can only complete the cutting work of conventional steel and aluminum products.

[0004] At the same time, the control box of the current four-axis turntable is mostly located on the side of the turntable box, that is, the axis of the flange is perpendicular to the axis of the drive device rather than parallel. Such a structure results in low transmission accuracy and poor load-bearing capacity. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a high-precision harmonic four-axis turntable which can be suitable for heavy-load processing occasions and ensure dynamic cutting accuracy at the same time.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a high-precision harmonic four-axis turntable, comprising a base plate; a box body is arranged on the base plate, and a transmission part, a cover plate and a flange are arranged in sequence on one side of the box body; a driving device is arranged on the other side of the box body; the transmission part is connected to the driving device, thereby driving the rotation of the output end flange.

[0007] Furthermore, the transmission part described in the utility model is a high-precision harmonic reducer, and the transmission part includes a flexible wheel, a rigid wheel, a wave generator and a cross roller bearing; the end of the wave generator is connected to the driving shaft of the driving device.

[0008] Furthermore, a support column is provided at the bottom of the driving device described in the utility model.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom plate of the utility model has a boss, and the box body and the cover plate are arranged on the boss; and mounting platforms are respectively arranged on both sides of the boss.

[0010] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that it solves the defects existing in the background technology. Compared with the existing technology, it has the advantages of high precision, high transmission efficiency, fast response speed, simple structure and easy maintenance; and compared with the traditional turntable, it adopts a high-precision harmonic reducer transmission design and utilizes the advantages of the four-axis turntable itself to achieve the processing and processing accuracy of parts with more complex shapes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0013] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. flange; 3. cover plate; 4. box body; 5. drive device; 6. transmission part; 7. support column; 8. boss; 9. mounting table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] Now the utility model is further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the utility model.

[0015] like Figure 1-Figure 2 A high-precision harmonic four-axis turntable shown in the figure includes a base plate; a box body is arranged on the base plate, and a transmission part, a cover plate and a flange are arranged in sequence on one side of the box body; a driving device is arranged on the other side of the box body; the transmission part is connected to the driving device, thereby driving the rotation of the output end flange.

[0016] The transmission part is a high-precision harmonic reducer, which includes a flexible wheel, a rigid wheel, a wave generator and a cross roller bearing; the end of the wave generator is connected to the driving shaft of the driving device.

[0017] High-precision harmonic reducer is used to replace the traditional worm gear transmission structure. The unique tooth shape and cam profile design achieves the advantages of high precision, high efficiency and small interference ability. The harmonic reducer is easy to assemble and maintain. At the same time, the axis directions of the drive device, transmission part and flange are parallel, which can better ensure the accuracy, efficiency and response speed of transmission.

[0018] A support column is provided at the bottom of the driving device to ensure the stability of the transmission during use; similarly, the bottom plate has a boss, and the box body and the cover plate are arranged on the boss; mounting platforms are respectively provided on both sides of the boss; adding a mounting platform to the bottom plate can provide better stability during installation.

[0019] Compared with the existing technology, the design of this high-precision harmonic four-axis turntable is simpler in structure, faster in response speed, smaller in size, higher in transmission accuracy, larger in load-bearing capacity and easier in maintenance than the traditional worm gear turntable.

[0020] The above description only describes the specific implementation methods of the utility model. Various examples do not limit the essential content of the utility model. Ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field can modify or deform the specific implementation methods described above after reading the description without departing from the essence and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A high-precision harmonic four-axis turntable, characterized by: It comprises a bottom plate; a box body is arranged on the bottom plate, a transmission part, a cover plate and a flange are arranged in sequence on one side of the box body; a driving device is arranged on the other side of the box body; the transmission part is connected to the driving device, thereby driving the rotation of the output end flange; The transmission part is a high-precision harmonic reducer, and the transmission part includes a flexible wheel, a rigid wheel, a wave generator and a cross roller bearing; the end of the wave generator is connected to the driving shaft of the driving device.

2. A high-precision harmonic four-axis turntable as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting column is arranged at the bottom of the driving device.

3. A high-precision harmonic four-axis turntable as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate has a boss, and the box body and the cover plate are arranged on the boss; and mounting platforms are respectively arranged on both sides of the boss.