Preparation device of aerogel composite insulation board

By designing aerogel composite insulation board preparation device with detachable connection components, the problems of large land occupation, low utilization rate and poor air-drying effect caused by the fixed size of the traditional device are solved, and more efficient drying and higher utilization rate are achieved.

CN222858564UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13奥创特新(南通)新能源科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421765803.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The preparation device of traditional aerogel composite insulation board has the problems of fixed size of the drying equipment, which cannot be adjusted as needed, with large space, low utilization, and poor air-drying effect.

Method used

A preparation device including a relatively arranged air supply box and an exhaust box is designed, and several air-drying boxes are arranged between them. The device size is adjustable through a detachable connecting component, and the air-drying box and the air-drying box are fixed in conflict with each other, thereby improving the utilization rate of the device and the air-drying efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The device size is adjusted according to needs, the floor area is reduced, the air-drying efficiency and device utilization are improved, and the drying effect is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The preparation device of the aerogel composite insulation board comprises an air supply box and an air exhaust box which are oppositely arranged, a plurality of air drying boxes are arranged between the air supply box and the air exhaust box, and the air supply box is detachably and fixedly connected with the adjacent air drying boxes through first connecting assemblies. According to the preparation device of the aerogel composite insulation board, the appropriate number of air drying boxes are selected according to the number of the aerogel composite insulation boards needing to be air-dried, the air drying boxes are arranged in the air drying boxes, the air drying boxes are arranged in the air drying boxes, and the air drying boxes are arranged in the air drying boxes. The air supply box and the exhaust box are arranged on the two sides of the multiple air drying boxes correspondingly, the air supply box and the exhaust box abut against the air drying boxes, and the air drying boxes are fixedly connected through the first connecting assembly, the second connecting assembly and the third connecting assembly, so that air drying work is facilitated, the occupied area is reduced, the air drying efficiency is improved, and the utilization rate of the device is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aerogel composite thermal insulation board processing, in particular to a preparation device for an aerogel composite thermal insulation board. Background Art

[0002] Aerogel insulation board is a nano-rigid insulation board that can be used in construction, machinery, equipment and other fields to meet the insulation requirements of different customers for insulation thickness, temperature resistance and strength. Nano-aerogel is the material with the lowest thermal conductivity among solids known so far. Aerogel insulation board has become the best choice for users seeking better insulation effect due to its extremely low thermal conductivity, energy saving and environmental protection, easy use and excellent water repellency, especially in the field of external insulation in ultra-low energy consumption buildings.

[0003] The production process of aerogel composite insulation board mainly includes material selection, sol preparation, gel molding, drying and heat treatment. Drying is to dry the gel-molded aerogel insulation material. Since the aerogel insulation material has extremely high porosity and strong hydrophilicity, it is necessary to adopt the method of ordinary drying and then vacuum drying to fully release the internal moisture and achieve the final drying effect.

[0004] Ordinary drying usually uses an air drying box to air dry it. The formed aerogel insulation material is placed in a mold and powered by a fan to increase the air flow rate and air dry it. However, the traditional aerogel composite insulation board preparation device has the problem that the drying equipment is of fixed size and cannot be adjusted according to the number of aerogel composite insulation boards that need to be dried. It occupies a large space, has low utilization rate, and has poor air drying effect. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model proposes a preparation device for an aerogel composite insulation board, comprising an air supply box and an exhaust box arranged relatively, a plurality of air-drying boxes are arranged between the air supply box and the exhaust box, the air supply box and the adjacent air-drying boxes are detachably fixedly connected via a first connecting component, each adjacent air-drying box is detachably fixedly connected via a second connecting component, and the exhaust box and the adjacent air-drying boxes are detachably fixedly connected via a third connecting component.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the staff selects a suitable number of air-drying boxes according to the number of aerogel composite insulation boards that need to be air-dried, moves the suitable number of air-drying boxes to suitable positions and arranges them evenly and mutually conflictingly, then places the air supply boxes and the exhaust boxes on both sides of the several air-drying boxes respectively and makes the air supply boxes and the exhaust boxes conflict with each other, and fixes them together through the first connecting component, the second connecting component and the third connecting component to facilitate the air-drying work, reduce the floor space, improve the air-drying efficiency, and improve the utilization rate of the device.

[0007] Furthermore, the first connecting component includes a first mounting plate fixed on the outer wall of the air supply box, the first mounting plate is integrated with a guide column on the side facing away from the air supply box, a sliding plate is arranged outside the guide column, a waist-shaped groove is provided on the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is sleeved on the outside of the guide column through the waist-shaped groove, a second mounting plate located next to the first mounting plate is fixed on the adjacent outer wall of the air-drying box, a clamping block is fixed on the side of the second mounting plate facing away from the air-drying box, a through hole is provided on the clamping block, the sliding plate passes through the clamping block through the through hole, a cylindrical hole is provided at the end of the sliding plate passing through the clamping block, a threaded hole located next to the cylindrical hole is provided on the adjacent outer wall of the air-drying box, a screw is passed through the cylindrical hole, the screw passes through the sliding plate through the cylindrical hole, the part of the screw passing through the sliding plate enters the threaded hole and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the first connecting component, the second connecting component and the third connecting component have the same structure.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, when connecting, grasp the slide and push it manually so that the slide passes through the through hole and the clamp block, the slide moves to the outside of the threaded hole, the screw passes through the cylindrical hole and is inserted into the threaded hole and threadedly connected with it, so as to facilitate the fixed connection of the air supply box, the air drying box and the exhaust box.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the air supply box is hollow and opens toward one side of the air drying box. The air supply box is provided with a square groove connected to the inner cavity of the air supply box. An air intake filter frame covering the square groove is fixed on the air supply box, and a number of air intake fans are evenly fixed on the air intake filter frame.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the air intake fan provides power to accelerate the air flow rate, so that the outside air passes through the air supply box through the square groove and enters the air drying box, which has an air drying effect, and reduces the possibility of external dirt entering the air supply box through the air intake filter frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the exhaust box is hollow and opens toward one side of the air drying box, an exhaust filter rack and an exhaust filter plate adapted to the inner cavity of the exhaust box are fixed to the inner cavity of the exhaust box, an exhaust shell connected to the inner cavity of the exhaust box is opened on the exhaust box, an exhaust pipe connected to the inner cavity of the exhaust box is fixed on the exhaust shell, a bracket is fixed to the outer wall of the exhaust box, a fan for extracting gas from the exhaust box is fixed on the bracket, the air inlet end of the fan is connected to the side of the exhaust pipe away from the exhaust box, and the air outlet end of the fan is connected to a collection pipe for collecting gas.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the fan provides power, and the air in the air drying box passes through the exhaust filter frame, the exhaust filter plate and the exhaust shell in sequence, and is connected to the outside world through the exhaust pipe, so as to facilitate the discharge of the gas in the air drying box.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the air-drying box is hollow and open on both sides. A number of evenly arranged support plates are fixed in sequence from top to bottom in the inner cavity of the air-drying box. A mold for accommodating an aerogel composite insulation board is placed on each of the support plates. A groove matching the mold is provided on one side of the support plate facing the mold, and the mold is tightly connected to the groove.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the mold is tightly connected to the groove, reducing the possibility of the mold falling due to the shaking of the air drying box.

[0015] Furthermore, a receiving groove for receiving an aerogel composite insulation board is provided in the middle of the mold, the mold is opened through the top of the receiving groove, and a plurality of ventilation holes connecting the outside and the receiving groove are provided on the outer side wall and the bottom of the mold, and a plurality of exhaust holes adapted to the ventilation holes are also provided on the support plate.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, when the aerogel composite insulation board is placed in the receiving groove of the mold and the mold is placed on the support plate, the air contacts the bottom and surrounding side walls of the aerogel composite insulation board in the receiving groove through the exhaust holes and ventilation holes, thereby improving the drying effect of the device.

[0017] Furthermore, the mold is provided with a circular ventilation groove located outside the accommodating groove and a square ventilation groove located at the bottom of the accommodating groove. The circular ventilation groove and the square ventilation groove are both connected to the accommodating groove through ventilation holes. The circular ventilation groove is plugged into a circular closing plate that matches the circular ventilation groove and closes the ventilation holes. The square ventilation groove is plugged into a square closing plate that matches the square ventilation groove and closes the ventilation holes.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the possibility of unformed aerogel composite insulation board material in the mold overflowing through the ventilation holes or affecting the forming is reduced.

[0019] In summary, the preparation device of the aerogel composite insulation board has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) In the preparation device of the aerogel composite insulation board, a worker selects a suitable number of air-drying boxes according to the number of aerogel composite insulation boards that need to be air-dried, moves the suitable number of air-drying boxes to suitable positions and arranges them evenly and mutually conflictingly, then places an air supply box and an exhaust box on both sides of the plurality of air-drying boxes respectively and makes the air supply box and the exhaust box conflict with each other, and fixes them together through a first connecting component, a second connecting component and a third connecting component, so as to facilitate air-drying work, reduce floor space, improve air-drying efficiency, and improve the utilization rate of the device.

[0021] (2) A device for preparing the aerogel composite insulation board. When the aerogel composite insulation board material is not formed, the square closing plate and the circular closing plate reduce the possibility that the unformed aerogel composite insulation board material in the mold overflows through the ventilation holes or affects the forming. After the aerogel composite insulation board material is formed, the square closing plate and the circular closing plate are taken out, and the air contacts the bottom and the surrounding side walls of the aerogel composite insulation board in the containing tank through the exhaust holes and the ventilation holes, thereby improving the drying effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The utility model is further described and elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 The utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the air supply box of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a left side structural schematic diagram of the exhaust box of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the air drying box of the utility model;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the square closed plate of the utility model;

[0032] Fig.10 The utility model Fig. 9 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.

[0033] Reference numerals: 1, air supply box; 2, exhaust box; 3, air drying box; 4, brakeable universal roller; 5, handle; 6, square slot; 7, air intake filter rack; 8, air intake fan; 9, exhaust filter rack; 10, exhaust filter plate; 11, exhaust shell; 12, exhaust pipe; 13, bracket; 14, fan; 15, first connecting assembly; 1501, first mounting plate; 1502, guide column; 1503, slide; 1 504, waist-shaped groove; 1505, second mounting plate; 1506, clamping block; 1507, through hole; 1508, threaded hole; 1509, screw; 16, second connecting component; 17, third connecting component; 18, supporting plate; 19, mold; 20, receiving groove; 21, ventilation hole; 22, square ventilation groove; 23, circular closing plate; 24, square ventilation groove; 25, square closing plate; 26, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solution of the present invention will be more clearly and completely explained below by describing the preferred embodiments of the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings.

[0035] like Figure 1-10 As shown, a preparation device for an aerogel composite insulation board according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model comprises an air supply box 1 and an exhaust box 2 arranged relatively to each other, a plurality of air drying boxes 3 are arranged between the air supply box 1 and the exhaust box 2, and a plurality of air drying boxes 3 are fixed at the four end corners of the bottom of each air supply box 1, the exhaust box 2 and the air drying box 3, and a handle 5 is fixed on the outer wall of each air supply box 1, the exhaust box 2 and the air drying box 3. The staff selects a suitable number of air drying boxes 3 according to the number of aerogel composite insulation boards to be air dried, grasps the handle 5, and manually pushes the air drying boxes 3, the air supply box 1 and the exhaust box 2, so that the air supply box 1, the plurality of air drying boxes 3 and the exhaust box 2 are moved to suitable positions and conflict with each other, thereby reducing the floor space, improving the air drying efficiency, and improving the utilization rate of the device.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 and Figure 6 The inner cavity of the air supply box 1 is hollow and opens toward one side of the air drying box 3. The air supply box 1 is provided with a square groove 6 connected to the inner cavity of the air supply box 1. An air intake filter frame 7 covering the square groove 6 is fixed to the air supply box 1. A number of air intake fans 8 are evenly fixed on the air intake filter frame 7. The air supply box 1 is also provided with an air intake filter plate for filtering the gas entering the air supply box 1. The air intake fan 8 and the air intake filter plate are both existing technologies, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 and Figure 6The air intake fan 8 provides power to speed up the air flow rate, so that the outside air passes through the air supply box 1 through the square slot 6 and enters the air drying box 3, which has a drying effect. The air intake filter frame 7 reduces the possibility of external dirt entering the air supply box 1, and the air intake filter plate absorbs small particles of impurities and particulate matter in the gas entering the air drying box 3, thereby improving the safety and hygiene of the device.

[0038] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 7 The inner cavity of the exhaust box 2 is hollow and opens toward one side of the air drying box 3. An exhaust filter frame 9 and an exhaust filter core plate 10 adapted to the inner cavity of the exhaust box 2 are fixed to the inner cavity of the exhaust box 2. An exhaust shell 11 connected to the inner cavity of the exhaust box 2 is opened on the exhaust box 2. An exhaust pipe 12 connected to the inner cavity of the exhaust box 2 is fixed on the exhaust shell 11. A bracket 13 is fixed to the outer wall of the exhaust box 2. A fan 14 for extracting gas from the exhaust box 2 is fixed on the bracket 13. The air inlet end of the fan 14 is connected to the side of the exhaust pipe 12 away from the exhaust box 2, and the air outlet end of the fan 14 is connected to the outside. The exhaust filter core plate 10 and the fan 14 are both existing technologies, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0039] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 7 , powered by the fan 14, the air in the air drying box 3 passes through the exhaust filter frame 9, the exhaust filter plate 10 and the exhaust shell 11 in sequence, and is connected to the outside through the exhaust pipe 12, so as to facilitate the exhaust of the gas in the air drying box 3.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 6 and Figure 7 , and through the cooperation of the air supply box 1 and the exhaust box 2, air convection is formed, which helps to keep the air in the air drying box 3 fresh and clean, and at the same time accelerates the heat dissipation, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the aerogel composite insulation board.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 The air supply box 1, the air drying box 3 and the exhaust box 2 have the same outer circumferential dimensions, and their outer side walls are flush and completely fitted when they collide with each other. The air supply box 1 and the adjacent air drying box 3 are detachably fixedly connected via a first connecting component 15, and each adjacent air drying box 3 is detachably fixedly connected via a second connecting component 16, and the exhaust box 2 and the adjacent air drying box 3 are detachably fixedly connected via a third connecting component 17.

[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 2After the staff selects a suitable number of air-drying boxes 3, they move the suitable number of air-drying boxes 3 to suitable positions and arrange them evenly and conflict with each other. Then, they place the air supply box 1 and the exhaust box 2 on both sides of the air-drying boxes 3 respectively and make the air supply box 1 and the exhaust box 2 conflict with each other, and they are fixedly connected through the first connecting component 15, the second connecting component 16 and the third connecting component 17 to facilitate the air-drying work.

[0043] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 The first connecting component includes a first mounting plate 1501 fixed on the outer wall of the air supply box 1, and a guide column 1502 is integrated in the middle position of the first mounting plate 1501 away from the air supply box 1. A slide 1503 is arranged on the outer cover of the guide column 1502, and a waist-shaped groove 1504 cooperating with the guide column 1502 is opened on the slide 1503. The slide 1503 is sleeved on the outside of the guide column 1502 through the waist-shaped groove 1504 and is slidably connected with the guide column 1502. The part of the guide column 1502 that passes through the slide 1503 is fixed with an anti-drop block slidably connected with the slide 1503, and the slide 1503 will not fall off from the outside of the guide column 1502. A second mounting plate 1501 is fixed on the outer wall of the adjacent air-drying box 3. Plate 1505, a clamping block 1506 is fixed on the side of the second mounting plate 1505 facing away from the air-drying box 3, and a through hole 1507 adapted to the slide 1503 is formed on the clamping block 1506, and the slide 1503 passes through the clamping block 1506 through the through hole 1507, and a cylindrical hole is formed at the end of the slide 1503 passing through the clamping block 1506, and a threaded hole 1508 located beside the cylindrical hole is formed on the outer wall of the adjacent air-drying box 3, and a screw 1509 is passed through the cylindrical hole, and the screw 1509 passes through the slide 1503 through the cylindrical hole, and the part of the screw 1509 passing through the slide 1503 enters the threaded hole 1508 and is threadedly connected with the threaded hole 1508, and the first connecting component, the second connecting component 16 and the third connecting component 17 have the same structure.

[0044] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 When connecting, grab the slide 1503 and push it manually so that the slide 1503 passes through the through hole 1507 and the clamp 1506, and the slide 1503 moves to the outside of the threaded hole 1508. The screw 1509 passes through the cylindrical hole and is inserted into the threaded hole 1508 and is threadedly connected to it, so as to facilitate the fixed connection of the air supply box 1, the air drying box 3 and the exhaust box 2.

[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3Rubber sealing rings are fixed on the side of the air supply box 1 facing the air drying box 3, on both sides of the air drying box 3, and on the side of the exhaust box 2 facing the air drying box 3. By setting the rubber sealing rings, when the air supply box 1, the air drying box 3 and the exhaust box 2 conflict with each other, the connection is sealed, reducing the air discharged from the connection gap between the air supply box 1, the air drying box 3 and the exhaust box 2, affecting the drying effect.

[0046] like Figure 8 The inner cavity of the air-drying box 3 is hollow and has openings on both sides. A number of evenly arranged support plates 18 are fixed in sequence from top to bottom in the inner cavity of the air-drying box 3. A mold 19 for accommodating the aerogel composite insulation board is placed on each support plate 18. A groove adapted to the mold 19 is provided on the side of the support plate 18 facing the mold 19. The mold 19 is tightly connected to the groove to reduce the possibility of the mold 19 falling due to the shaking of the air-drying box 3.

[0047] like Fig. 9 and Fig.10 A receiving groove 20 for receiving the aerogel composite insulation board is provided in the middle of the mold 19. The mold 19 is opened at the top of the receiving groove 20. In order to improve the air-drying effect of the mold 19, the outer side wall and the bottom of the mold 19 are provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 21 connecting the outside and the receiving groove 20. The support plate 18 is also provided with a plurality of exhaust holes adapted to the ventilation holes 21.

[0048] like Fig. 9 and Fig.10 When the aerogel composite insulation board is placed in the receiving groove 20 of the mold 19 and the mold 19 is placed on the support plate 18, the air contacts the bottom and surrounding side walls of the aerogel composite insulation board in the receiving groove 20 through the exhaust holes and the ventilation holes 21, thereby improving the drying effect of the device.

[0049] like Fig. 9 and Fig.10 In order to reduce the possibility of unformed aerogel composite insulation board material in the mold 19 overflowing through the ventilation hole 21 or affecting the molding, a circular ventilation groove 22 located outside the accommodating groove 20 and a square ventilation groove 24 located at the bottom of the accommodating groove 20 are opened on the mold 19. The circular ventilation groove 22 and the square ventilation groove 24 are both connected to the accommodating groove 20 through the ventilation hole 21. The circular ventilation groove 22 is plugged and connected with a circular closing plate 23 that is adapted to the circular ventilation groove 22 and closes the ventilation hole 21. The square ventilation groove 24 is plugged and connected with a square closing plate 25 that is adapted to the square ventilation groove 24 and closes the ventilation hole 21. Both the circular closing plate 23 and the square closing plate 25 are provided with handles 26.

[0050] When in use, turn on the power, turn on the switch, and the staff selects a suitable number of air-drying boxes 3 according to the number of aerogel composite insulation boards that need to be dried, and grasps the handle 5, manually pushes a suitable number of air-drying boxes 3 between the air supply box 1 and the exhaust box 2, pours the aerogel composite insulation board material into the mold 19, and then places the mold 19 in the groove of the support plate 18 to facilitate the molding of the aerogel composite insulation board material, and then puts the air supply box 1, several air-drying boxes 3 and the exhaust box 2 against each other;

[0051] Grab the slide 1503 and push it manually, so that the slide 1503 passes through the through hole 1507 and the clamp 1506, and the slide 1503 moves to the outside of the threaded hole 1508, and the screw 1509 passes through the cylindrical hole and is inserted into the threaded hole 1508 and is threadedly connected thereto, so as to facilitate the fixed connection of the air supply box 1, the plurality of air drying boxes 3 and the exhaust box 2;

[0052] Turn on the air intake fan 8 and the blower 14, and the outside air enters the air supply box 1, the air drying boxes 3 and the exhaust box 2 in sequence, and is discharged through the exhaust pipe 12. At the same time, the air passes through the air intake filter frame 7, the air intake filter plate, the exhaust filter frame 9, and the exhaust filter plate 10 in sequence, filtering the gas entering the air drying box 3 and the gas discharged from the air drying box 3, thereby improving the safety and hygiene of the device;

[0053] The air supply box 1 and the exhaust box 2 cooperate to form air convection, which helps to keep the air in the air drying box 3 fresh and clean, and at the same time accelerates the heat dissipation, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the aerogel composite insulation board;

[0054] After the aerogel composite insulation board material is formed in the mold 19, the staff removes the screw 1509 connecting the threaded hole 1508 and the slide 1503, manually pushes the slide 1503 in reverse, separates each air drying box 3, grabs the handle 26, and removes each circular closing plate 23 and the square closing plate 25 to expose the ventilation hole 21. The air contacts the bottom and the surrounding side walls of the aerogel composite insulation board in the receiving groove 20 through the exhaust hole and the ventilation hole 21, thereby improving the drying effect of the device and reducing the drying time.

[0055] The above specific implementations are only descriptions of the preferred implementations of the utility model, and do not limit the protection scope of the utility model. Under the premise of not departing from the design concept and spirit of the utility model, various deformations, substitutions and improvements made by ordinary technicians in this field to the technical solution of the utility model based on the text description and drawings provided by the utility model should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model. The protection scope of the utility model is determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A device for preparing an aerogel composite insulation board, characterized in that: The invention comprises an air supply box (1) and an exhaust box (2) arranged relatively to each other, wherein a plurality of air drying boxes (3) are arranged between the air supply box (1) and the exhaust box (2), wherein the air supply box (1) and the adjacent air drying boxes (3) are detachably fixedly connected via a first connecting component (15), and each adjacent air drying box (3) is detachably fixedly connected via a second connecting component (16), and the exhaust box (2) and the adjacent air drying boxes (3) are detachably fixedly connected via a third connecting component (17).

2. The device for preparing an aerogel composite thermal insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting component comprises a first mounting plate (1501) fixed on the outer wall of the air supply box (1), the first mounting plate (1501) is integrally provided with a guide column (1502) on the side facing away from the air supply box (1), the guide column (1502) is provided with a sliding plate (1503) on the outer sleeve, the sliding plate (1503) is provided with a waist-shaped groove (1504), the sliding plate (1503) is sleeved on the outside of the guide column (1502) through the waist-shaped groove (1504), a second mounting plate (1505) located beside the first mounting plate (1501) is fixed on the outer wall of the adjacent air drying box (3), a clamping block (1506) is fixed on the side of the second mounting plate (1505) facing away from the air drying box (3), the clamping block (1506) A through hole (1507) is provided on the outer wall of the adjacent air drying box (3), and the outer wall of the adjacent air drying box (3) is provided with a threaded hole (1508) located next to the cylindrical hole. A screw (1509) is passed through the cylindrical hole, and the screw (1509) passes through the slide (1503). The part of the screw (1509) that passes through the slide (1503) enters the threaded hole (1508) and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (1508). The first connecting component, the second connecting component (16) and the third connecting component (17) have the same structure.

3. The device for preparing an aerogel composite thermal insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the air supply box (1) is hollow and is open toward one side of the air drying box (3). The air supply box (1) is provided with a square groove (6) connected to the inner cavity of the air supply box (1). An air intake filter frame (7) covering the square groove (6) is fixed to the air supply box (1), and a plurality of air intake fans (8) are evenly fixed on the air intake filter frame (7).

4. The device for preparing an aerogel composite thermal insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the exhaust box (2) is hollow and opens toward one side of the air drying box (3); an exhaust filter frame (9) and an exhaust filter plate (10) adapted to the inner cavity of the exhaust box (2) are fixed to the inner cavity of the exhaust box (2); an exhaust shell (11) connected to the inner cavity of the exhaust box (2) is provided on the exhaust box (2); an exhaust pipe (12) connected to the inner cavity of the exhaust box (2) is fixed to the exhaust shell (11); a bracket (13) is fixed to the outer wall of the exhaust box (2); a fan (14) for extracting gas from the exhaust box (2) is fixed to the bracket (13); an air inlet end of the fan (14) is connected to the side of the exhaust pipe (12) away from the exhaust box (2); and an air outlet end of the fan (14) is connected to a collection pipe for collecting gas.

5. The device for preparing an aerogel composite thermal insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air drying box (3) has a hollow inner cavity and openings on both sides. A plurality of evenly arranged support plates (18) are fixed in sequence in the inner cavity of the air drying box (3) from top to bottom. A mold (19) for accommodating an aerogel composite thermal insulation board is placed on each of the support plates (18). A groove matching the mold (19) is provided on one side of the support plate (18) facing the mold (19), and the mold (19) is tightly plugged into the groove.

6. The device for preparing an aerogel composite thermal insulation board according to claim 5, characterized in that: A receiving groove (20) for receiving the aerogel composite thermal insulation board is provided in the middle of the mold (19), and the mold (19) is opened through the top of the receiving groove (20). In order to improve the air-drying effect of the mold (19), the outer side wall and the bottom of the mold (19) are provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (21) connecting the outside and the receiving groove (20), and the support plate (18) is also provided with a plurality of exhaust holes adapted to the ventilation holes (21).

7. The device for preparing an aerogel composite thermal insulation board according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mold (19) is provided with a circular ventilation groove (22) located outside the receiving groove (20) and a square ventilation groove (24) located at the bottom of the receiving groove (20); the circular ventilation groove (22) and the square ventilation groove (24) are both connected to the receiving groove (20) through the ventilation hole (21); the circular ventilation groove (22) is plugged with a circular closing plate (23) that matches the circular ventilation groove (22) and closes the ventilation hole (21); the square ventilation groove (24) is plugged with a square closing plate (25) that matches the square ventilation groove (24) and closes the ventilation hole (21).