Pressing device of aluminum scrap cake machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a pressing device of an aluminum scrap cake machine, which comprises a machine frame distributed along the front-back direction, supporting legs arranged at the bottom of the machine frame, a conveying belt, a mounting frame, U-shaped fixing frames, a pressing cylinder arranged at the inner side ends of the two fixing frames, a pressing module, a first telescopic push rod, a transverse plate and a sealing cover, a mounting plate is jointly arranged on the rear side walls of the left and right side ends of the mounting frame, a second telescopic push rod with an output shaft extending to the inner side of the mounting plate is transversely arranged on the mounting plate, and a pushing plate is arranged on the output shaft of the second telescopic push rod. According to the pressing device of the aluminum skimming cake machine, the basic requirement that aluminum skimmings are pressed into aluminum skimming blocks and conveyed through the conveying device can be met, and the situation that the aluminum skimming blocks fall on the conveying device due to the fact that the aluminum skimming blocks directly cross a large height difference to fall can be avoided through the falling guide module.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum chip cake machines, in particular to a pressing device of an aluminum chip cake machine. Background Art

[0002] In order to facilitate the storage and transportation of recycled aluminum chips and reduce the loss of transportation during the recycling process, people usually use a pressing device to compress the aluminum chips. Although the pressing device of the existing aluminum chip cake machine can meet the basic needs of aluminum chip cake processing, during the operation of the device, after the aluminum chips are pressed and formed, the aluminum cake often needs to cross a large height difference during the discharge process to fall onto the receiving device. There is no auxiliary module for dropping materials, which easily causes some aluminum chips in the aluminum cake to fall off and scatter, which will bring great inconvenience to people's use.

[0003] For example, the utility model with announcement number CN 218660590 U discloses an aluminum chip recovery and briquetting device for wheel hub preparation. In the technical solution of this patent, the aluminum chip blocks of the pressing barrel are pressed out by the action of the fourth telescopic device, and the aluminum chips are quickly conveyed by setting a conveyor belt at the bottom of the third base. Since there is a large height difference between the bottom of the pressing barrel and the bottom of the third base, the aluminum chip blocks need to cross a large height difference in the process of leaving the pressing barrel and falling onto the conveyor belt, which causes the aluminum chip blocks to scatter during the process of falling onto the conveyor belt for transportation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a pressing device for an aluminum chip cake machine, which can not only meet the basic needs of pressing aluminum chips into aluminum chip blocks and conveying them through a conveying device, but also prevent the aluminum chip blocks from directly crossing a high height difference to fall through a falling guide module, which may cause the aluminum chip blocks to scatter when they fall onto the conveying device.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a pressing device of an aluminum chip cake machine, comprising a frame distributed along the front and rear directions, a supporting leg is arranged at the bottom of the frame, a conveyor belt running along the front and rear directions is arranged at the top of the frame, a U-shaped mounting frame is commonly arranged at the left and right side ends of the top of the frame, the left and right side ends of the mounting frame are both provided with a U-shaped fixing frame, the inner side ends of the two fixing frames are commonly provided with a pressing cylinder with openings at both ends, a pressing module is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, and the left and right side ends of the top of the mounting frame are vertically provided with a first telescopic push rod with an output shaft extending to the bottom of the top of the mounting frame, the lower ends of the output shafts of the two first telescopic push rods are respectively provided with cross plates, the inner side ends of the two cross plates are commonly provided with a sealing cover fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing cylinder, the rear side walls of the left and right side ends of the mounting frame are commonly provided with a mounting plate, and a second telescopic push rod with an output shaft extending to the inner side of the mounting plate is horizontally arranged on the mounting plate, and a pushing plate is arranged on the output shaft of the second telescopic push rod.

[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, a feed guide bucket is also provided at the upper end of the pressing cylinder.

[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the push plate is U-shaped.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the pressing module includes a third telescopic push rod vertically arranged on the top of the mounting frame and the output shaft extends to below the top of the mounting frame, and the lower end of the output shaft of the third telescopic push rod is provided with a pressing head adapted to the pressing cylinder.

[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the outer ends of the two fixing frames are both welded and fixed to the mounting frame, and the inner ends of the two fixing frames are both welded and fixed to the pressing cylinder.

[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, an extension plate is further provided at the side end of the supporting leg, and anchor bolts for fixing to the ground are also provided on the extension plate.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, a reinforcing rod is further arranged between the supporting legs and the frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] First, after adding a sufficient amount of aluminum chips into the pressing cylinder, the aluminum chips in the pressing cylinder can be pressed into aluminum chip blocks through the cooperation of the third telescopic push rod and the pressing head, and then the cover can be moved downward by the first telescopic push rod, and the pushing and assisting action of the third telescopic push rod can make the aluminum chip blocks move smoothly downward with the cover and leave the pressing cylinder. When the cover and the aluminum chip block move to a position close to the top of the conveyor belt, the second telescopic push rod and the push plate can be used to push the aluminum chip block from the cover to the conveyor belt. Since this unloading method does not require the aluminum chip blocks to cross the large distance and height difference between the pressing cylinder and the conveyor belt by free fall, it can effectively prevent the aluminum chip blocks from scattering when they fall onto the conveyor belt.

[0014] Secondly, the feed guide bucket allows users to more conveniently add aluminum chips into the pressing cylinder. Compared with the solution of feeding through the top of the pressing cylinder, it can not only improve the efficiency and convenience of feeding, but also effectively prevent the aluminum chips from spilling.

[0015] Thirdly, the extension plate and the anchor bolts can prevent the device from easily shifting during operation.

[0016] Fourthly, the connection firmness between the supporting legs and the frame can be enhanced by the reinforcing rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the frame, support legs, conveyor belt, extension plate, anchor bolts, and reinforcement rods of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame, the fixing frame, the pressing cylinder, the first telescopic push rod, the horizontal plate, the sealing cover, the mounting plate, the second telescopic push rod, the feed guide bucket, the third telescopic push rod, and the pressing head of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first telescopic push rod, the horizontal plate and the sealing cover of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 101, frame; 102, supporting leg; 103, conveyor belt; 104, mounting frame; 105, fixing frame; 106, pressing cylinder; 107, first telescopic push rod; 108, horizontal plate; 109, sealing cover; 110, mounting plate; 111, second telescopic push rod; 112, pushing plate; 113, feed guide bucket; 114, extension plate; 115, anchor bolt; 116, reinforcing rod; 201, third telescopic push rod; 202, pressing head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to better understand the present invention, the content of the present invention is further clearly described below in conjunction with the embodiments, but the protection content of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. In the following description, a large number of specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without one or more of these details.

[0024] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 3 and 4, a pressing device of an aluminum chip cake machine includes a frame 101 distributed along the front-to-back direction, a supporting leg 102 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 101, a conveyor belt 103 running along the front-to-back direction is arranged at the top of the frame 101, a U-shaped mounting frame 104 is arranged at the left and right side ends of the top of the frame 101, a U-shaped fixing frame 105 is arranged at the left and right side ends of the mounting frame 104, a pressing cylinder 106 with openings at both upper and lower ends is arranged at the inner side ends of the two fixing frames 105, a pressing module is arranged at the top of the mounting frame 104, and the top of the mounting frame 104 The left and right side ends of the mounting frame 104 are vertically provided with first telescopic push rods 107 whose output shafts extend to the bottom of the top of the mounting frame 104, and the lower ends of the output shafts of the two first telescopic push rods 107 are respectively provided with horizontal plates 108, and the inner ends of the two horizontal plates 108 are jointly provided with a cover 109 that is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing cylinder 106, and the left and right side ends of the mounting frame 104 are jointly provided with a mounting plate 110. The mounting plate 110 is horizontally provided with a second telescopic push rod 111 whose output shaft extends to the inner side of the mounting plate 110, and a push plate 112 is provided on the output shaft of the second telescopic push rod 111. The outer ends of the two fixing frames 105 are both welded and fixed to the mounting frame 104, and the inner ends of the two fixing frames 105 are both welded and fixed to the pressing cylinder 106. The push plate 112 is U-shaped.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a feed guide bucket 113 is also provided at the upper end of the pressing cylinder 106 .

[0026] like Figure 1 , 3As shown, the pressing module includes a third telescopic push rod 201 vertically arranged on the top of the mounting frame 104 and the output shaft extends to below the top of the mounting frame 104, and the lower end of the output shaft of the third telescopic push rod 201 is provided with a pressing head 202 adapted to the pressing cylinder 106.

[0027] The user can quickly and efficiently add a sufficient amount of aluminum chips into the pressing cylinder 106 through the feed guide bucket 113, and then extend the output shaft of the third telescopic push rod 201 downward by a certain length, so that the pressing head 202 moves downward by a certain distance, and the aluminum chips in the pressing cylinder 106 are pressed into aluminum chip blocks. After that, the output shafts of the two first telescopic push rods 107 can be extended downward by a certain length, so that the cover 109 moves downward, and the output shaft of the third telescopic push rod 201 continues to extend downward by a certain length at the same time, thereby assisting the unloading process of the aluminum chip blocks, so that the aluminum chip blocks move smoothly downward with the cover 109 and leave the pressing cylinder 106, when the cover 109 and the aluminum chip blocks move to a position close to the top of the conveyor belt 103.

[0028] Afterwards, the output shaft of the second telescopic push rod 111 can be extended downward by a certain length, so that the push plate 112 can push the aluminum chips from the cover 109 to the conveyor belt 103. Since this unloading method does not require the aluminum chips to cross the large distance and height difference between the pressing cylinder 106 and the conveyor belt 103 by free fall, it can effectively prevent the aluminum chips from scattering when they fall onto the conveyor belt 103.

[0029] Afterwards, the output shafts of the first telescopic push rod 107 and the third telescopic push rod 201 can be shortened by a certain length in the vertical direction, so that the sealing cover 109 is re-engaged and fixed to the bottom of the pressing cylinder 106, and the pressing head 202 is reset upward.

[0030] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the side end of the support leg 102 is also provided with an extension plate 114, and the extension plate 114 is also provided with an anchor bolt 115 for fixing to the ground. The anchor bolt 115 can pass through the extension plate 114 and connect to the ground, thereby preventing the device from easily deviating during operation.

[0031] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, a reinforcing rod 116 is further provided between the supporting leg 102 and the frame 101. The reinforcing rod 116 can enhance the connection firmness between the supporting leg 102 and the frame 101.

[0032] The above are preferred implementations of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pressing device for an aluminum chip cake machine, comprising a frame (101) distributed in a front-to-back direction, a support leg (102) being provided at the bottom of the frame (101), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (103) running in the front-to-back direction is arranged on the top of the frame (101); a U-shaped mounting frame (104) is arranged on the left and right side ends of the top of the frame (101); a U-shaped fixing frame (105) is arranged on the left and right side ends of the mounting frame (104); a pressing cylinder (106) with openings at both upper and lower ends is arranged on the inner ends of the two fixing frames (105); a pressing module is arranged on the top of the mounting frame (104); and output shafts are arranged vertically on the left and right side ends of the top of the mounting frame (104) to extend to the lower part of the top of the mounting frame (104). A telescopic push rod (107), the lower ends of the output shafts of the two first telescopic push rods (107) are respectively provided with cross plates (108), the inner ends of the two cross plates (108) are commonly provided with a cover (109) that is clamped and fixed with the bottom of the pressing cylinder (106), the left and right side ends of the mounting frame (104) are commonly provided with a mounting plate (110), the mounting plate (110) is horizontally provided with a second telescopic push rod (111) whose output shaft extends to the inner side of the mounting plate (110), and a push plate (112) is provided on the output shaft of the second telescopic push rod (111).

2. The pressing device of the aluminum chip cake machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed guide bucket (113) is also provided at the upper end of the pressing cylinder (106).

3. The pressing device of the aluminum chip cake machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push plate (112) is U-shaped.

4. The pressing device of the aluminum chip cake machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing module comprises a third telescopic push rod (201) vertically arranged on the top of the mounting frame (104) and having an output shaft extending to below the top of the mounting frame (104); a pressing head (202) adapted to the pressing cylinder (106) is arranged at the lower end of the output shaft of the third telescopic push rod (201).

5. The pressing device of the aluminum chip cake machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer ends of the two fixing frames (105) are both welded and fixed to the mounting frame (104), and the inner ends of the two fixing frames (105) are both welded and fixed to the pressing cylinder (106).

6. The pressing device of the aluminum chip cake machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: An extension plate (114) is also provided at the side end of the support leg (102), and an anchor bolt (115) for fixing to the ground is also provided on the extension plate (114).

7. The pressing device of the aluminum chip cake machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A reinforcing rod (116) is also provided between the supporting leg (102) and the frame (101).

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