Small-range building material auxiliary conveying device
By installing a barrier-free conveying device on the conveying side plate of a small-scale building materials auxiliary conveying device, the problem of building materials with large volume or length staying due to frictional resistance during the transportation process is solved, and the stable and efficient conveying of building materials is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421808495.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
In small-scale building materials auxiliary conveying devices, building materials with larger volumes or lengths are likely to stay due to frictional resistance during the conveying process, resulting in the interruption of the conveying.
A barrier-free conveying device is designed, including a metal fixing plate, an anti-removal baffle, a conveying drum and a drum fixing shaft, which is installed on the conveying side plate. The device contacts the building materials through the roller to reduce friction resistance and ensures smooth transportation of the building materials.
It effectively avoids the problem of building materials staying due to frictional resistance, ensures that building materials with larger volume or length can be transported out normally, and improves the stability and efficiency of transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222860409U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to conveyors, and specifically relates to a small-scale auxiliary conveying device for building materials. Background Art
[0002] In modern construction and small-scale industrial production, efficient transportation of small-scale building materials is a key link to improve work efficiency and ensure production quality. Traditional building material transportation methods often rely on manual handling or large mechanical equipment, which are cumbersome and inefficient when handling small batches of building materials. In order to meet the needs of flexible and efficient building material transportation, a new type of small-scale building material auxiliary transportation device came into being;
[0003] The device has greatly improved the convenience and reliability of building material transportation by optimizing the conveying structure and adding convenient functions. The core design includes an adjustable conveying bottom plate and side plate structure, and a building material conveyor belt that can rotate clockwise and counterclockwise. The conveying bottom plate is equipped with a control box for controlling the electric drive system to achieve precise adjustment and efficient operation of the building material conveyor belt. In particular, by setting the design of the placement support and the adjustment foot cup, the device can be firmly placed on different ground conditions to ensure stable conveying performance. The device is equipped with an active roller and a driven roller system. The active roller is driven by an electric motor and connected by a transmission belt, which can drive the building material conveyor belt for continuous and smooth transportation. The output power of the conveying motor can be adjusted in the control box to meet the transportation needs of different building materials. In addition, the moving wheels and adjustment foot cups at the bottom of the metal bottom frame make the movement and positioning of the device more flexible and convenient.
[0004] However, when a small-scale building material auxiliary conveying device conveys building materials, it is necessary to place the building materials on a uniformly rotating building material conveyor belt, and the uniformly rotating building material conveyor belt will convey the building materials out. When the building materials are placed on the building material conveyor belt for transportation, many building materials are large in size or length, so after being placed on the building material conveyor belt, part of the building materials will contact and be placed on the two conveying side plates, which will cause friction between the conveying side plates and the building materials. The direct friction will hinder the normal conveying of the building materials by the building material conveyor belt, which will cause the building materials to stay on the two conveying side plates due to friction resistance, resulting in interruption of the building materials transportation. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a small-scale auxiliary conveying device for building materials, so as to solve the problem that many building materials mentioned in the above background technology are large in size or length, so after being placed on the building materials conveyor belt, part of the building materials will contact and be placed on the two conveying side plates, which will cause friction between the conveying side plates and the building materials, and the direct friction will hinder the building materials conveyor belt from conveying the building materials normally.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a small-scale building material auxiliary conveying device, comprising a conveying bottom plate and a conveying side plate A arranged at the top of the left end of the conveying bottom plate, a conveying side plate B arranged at the top of the right end of the conveying bottom plate, a building material conveying belt arranged between the conveying bottom plate and the conveying side plates A and B, the building material conveying belt can rotate clockwise and counterclockwise in the area between the conveying bottom plate and the conveying side plates A and B, and the outer wall of the left end of the conveying side plate A and the outer wall of the right end of the conveying side plate B are both provided with an unblocking conveying device;
[0007] The unobstructed conveying device of the left end outer wall of the conveying side plate A comprises a metal fixing plate, an anti-slip baffle, a conveying roller and a roller fixing shaft. The metal fixing plate is fixed to the left end outer wall of the conveying side plate A by a plurality of screws. A plurality of roller fixing shafts are equidistantly welded to the left end outer wall of the metal fixing plate. The plurality of roller fixing shafts are equidistantly arranged from front to back. A conveying roller is sleeved on the outside of the roller fixing shaft. An anti-slip baffle is fixed to the left end of the roller fixing shaft. The anti-slip baffle blocks the left end of the conveying roller.
[0008] Preferably, a bearing is fixed inside the conveying roller, and the bearing is sleeved on the outside of the roller fixed shaft. The conveying roller can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise outside the roller fixed shaft through the bearing, and the top outer walls of multiple conveying rollers are higher than the top outer wall of the conveying side plate A.
[0009] Preferably, an active roller is arranged between the rear ends of the conveying side plate A, and a plurality of driven rollers are equidistantly arranged on the front side of the active roller. The roller shafts at the left and right ends of the active roller and the plurality of driven rollers are respectively fixedly connected to the conveying side plate A and the conveying side plate B through bearings, and the building materials conveyor belt is sleeved on the outside of the active roller and the plurality of driven rollers.
[0010] Preferably, a conveying motor is arranged on the rear side of the bottom center of the conveying base plate, and pulleys are fixed to the outside of the roller shaft at the left end of the active roller and the outside of the left end of the output shaft of the conveying motor. The two pulleys are connected with transmission belts, and the conveying motor is connected to the active roller through the transmission belt.
[0011] Preferably, a control box is provided at the rear side of the bottom center of the conveying base plate, and the control box is connected to the conveying motor wires through wires. The two pulleys are externally sleeved with transmission protection covers, and the transmission protection covers are fixedly connected to the conveying side plate A by screws.
[0012] Preferably, placement pillars are welded at the four corners of the bottom of the conveying bottom plate, and the bottom ends of a plurality of the placement pillars are connected to a metal bottom frame, and the metal bottom frame and the conveying bottom plate are parallel to each other.
[0013] Preferably, convenient moving wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the metal bottom frame, and foot cups are threadedly inserted near the four corners of the metal bottom frame, and the foot cups can be adjusted in placement height.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a small-scale building material auxiliary conveying device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The technical solution of the utility model is to add a new type of non-blocking conveying device to the left and right ends of the top of the small-scale building material auxiliary conveying device, and the two non-blocking conveying devices are specifically installed and fixed on the two conveying side plates on the small-scale building material auxiliary conveying device. When building materials are placed on the building material conveyor belt for transportation, many building materials are large in volume or length, so after being placed on the building material conveyor belt, a part of their body will contact and be placed on the two conveying side plates, which will cause friction between the conveying side plates and the building materials, easily hindering the building material conveyor belt from normally conveying the building materials, and the non-blocking conveying device can ensure that building materials with large volume or long length can be normally conveyed after being placed on the building material conveyor belt, because the excess part of the building materials with large volume or long length will be placed on the conveying rollers of the two non-blocking conveying devices, and the conveying rollers contacting the building materials on the top can help the building materials to be normally conveyed through rolling action. Therefore, when the building material conveyor belt conveys building materials, because the non-blocking conveying device rolls and contacts the excess part of the building materials through the conveying rollers, it can ensure that the building materials are uniformly and stably conveyed by the building material conveyor belt in a small range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a side view of a three-dimensional structure of a small-scale auxiliary conveying device for building materials.
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional disassembled structural schematic diagram of a small-scale building material auxiliary conveying device.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the non-blocking conveying device of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Place the pillar; 2. Convenient moving wheels; 3. Place the foot cup; 4. Metal bottom frame; 5. Conveying bottom plate; 6. Conveying side plate A; 7. Conveying side plate B; 8. Building material conveyor belt; 9. Blockage-free conveying device; 10. Control box; 11. Conveying motor; 12. Transmission protection cover; 13. Driven roller; 14. Active roller; 15. Metal fixing plate; 16. Anti-slip baffle; 17. Conveying roller; 18. Roller fixing shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 The shown device is a small-scale auxiliary conveying device for building materials, comprising a conveying base plate 5 and a conveying side plate A6 arranged on the top of the left end of the conveying base plate 5, a conveying side plate B7 is arranged on the top of the right end of the conveying base plate 5, a building material conveying belt 8 is arranged between the conveying base plate 5 and the conveying side plates A6 and B7, and the building material conveying belt 8 can rotate clockwise and counterclockwise in the area between the conveying base plate 5 and the conveying side plates A6 and B7, a control box 10 is arranged on the rear side of the bottom center of the conveying base plate 5, the control box 10 is connected to the conveying motor 11 through electric wires, two pulleys are externally sleeved with transmission protection covers 12, and the transmission protection covers 12 are fixedly connected to the conveying side plates A6 through screws, and the four corners of the bottom of the conveying base plate 5 are welded with placement pillars 1, and the bottom ends of multiple placement pillars 1 are connected to metal bottom frames 4, the metal bottom frames 4 and the conveying base plate 5 are parallel to each other, and convenient moving wheels 2 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the metal bottom frame 4, and the metal bottom frame 4 is threadedly plugged with placement foot cups 3 near the four corners. 3 can be placed at an adjustable height. When the small-scale building material auxiliary conveying device is used to convey building materials in a small range, it is first necessary to move the small-scale building material auxiliary conveying device to the position where it needs to be used through the convenient moving wheels 2 at the bottom end of the metal bottom frame 4. When it reaches the position where it needs to be used, it is necessary to adjust the multiple placement foot cups 3 on the metal bottom frame 4 so that the bottom ends of the placement foot cups 3 are in contact with the ground after adjustment, until the placement foot cups 3 support and place the small-scale building material auxiliary conveying device on the ground. In this way, the small-scale building material auxiliary conveying device can be stably and securely placed on the ground through the placement foot cups 3. Then, it is necessary to connect the power supply to the control box 10. Because the control box 10 is connected to the conveying motor 11 through electric wires, it is necessary to drive the conveying motor 11 through the control box 10, and adjust the output power of the conveying motor 11 to the active roller 14 inside the building material conveyor belt 8. Then, the small-scale building material auxiliary conveying device can be used to convey building materials.
[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a driving roller 14 is arranged between the rear end of the conveying side plate A6, and a plurality of driven rollers 13 are arranged equidistantly on the front side of the driving roller 14. The roller shafts at the left and right ends of the driving roller 14 and the plurality of driven rollers 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the conveying side plate A6 and the conveying side plate B7 through bearings. The building material conveying belt 8 is sleeved on the outside of the driving roller 14 and the plurality of driven rollers 13. A conveying motor 11 is arranged on the rear side of the bottom center of the conveying bottom plate 5. Pulleys are fixed to the outside of the roller shaft at the left end of the driving roller 14 and the outside of the left end of the output shaft of the conveying motor 11. The two pulleys are connected with transmission belts. The conveying motor 11 is connected to the driving roller 14 through the transmission belt. When transporting building materials in a small range, it is only necessary to place the building materials on the top of the front end of the building materials conveyor belt 8. At this time, the building materials conveyor belt 8 will transport the building materials backward at a uniform speed by rotating clockwise, thereby achieving the purpose of transporting the building materials in a small range. Specifically, after the control box 10 starts the conveying motor 11, the conveying motor 11 transmits the active roller 14 inside the rear end of the building materials conveyor belt 8 through the transmission belt, and the active roller 14 will transmit to multiple driven rollers 13 when rotating, which can drive the building materials conveyor belt 8 to rotate at a uniform speed. Therefore, after the building materials are placed on the building materials conveyor belt 8, the building materials conveyor belt 8 can complete the small-scale transportation of the building materials by rotating.
[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the left outer wall of the conveying side plate A6 and the right outer wall of the conveying side plate B7 are both provided with an unblocked conveying device 9, and the unblocked conveying device 9 of the left outer wall of the conveying side plate A6 comprises a metal fixing plate 15, an anti-slip baffle 16, a conveying roller 17 and a roller fixing shaft 18, the metal fixing plate 15 is fixed to the left outer wall of the conveying side plate A6 by a plurality of screws, a plurality of roller fixing shafts 18 are equidistantly welded to the left outer wall of the metal fixing plate 15, the plurality of roller fixing shafts 18 are equidistantly arranged from front to back, the outer portion of the roller fixing shaft 18 is sleeved with a conveying roller 17, and the roller fixing shaft 18 is provided with a plurality of roller fixing shafts 18. An anti-slip block 16 is fixed to the left end of the drum fixed shaft 18, and the anti-slip block 16 blocks the left end of the conveying roller 17. A bearing is also fixed inside the conveying roller 17, and the bearing is sleeved on the outside of the drum fixed shaft 18. The conveying roller 17 can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise outside the drum fixed shaft 18 through the bearing. The top outer walls of multiple conveying rollers 17 are higher than the top outer wall of the conveying side plate A6. When the building materials placed on the building material conveyor belt 8 are large in size or long in length, the positions of the left and right ends of the building materials will exceed the conveying width of the small-range building material auxiliary conveying device. Therefore, the left and right ends of the building materials will be placed on the top of the conveying side plate A6 and the conveying side plate B7 respectively, which will cause friction resistance between the conveying side plate A6 and the conveying side plate B7 and the building materials, thereby hindering the building materials from being transported in a small range by the building material conveyor belt 8. However, because the non-blocking conveying device 9 is installed on the conveying side plate A6 and the conveying side plate B7, the above situation can be avoided. Because when the building materials with larger volume or longer length are placed on the building material conveyor belt 8, the excess part of the building materials will contact the conveying rollers on the two non-blocking conveying devices 9. 17. Because the conveying roller 17 is fixed to the outside of the roller fixed shaft 18 through the bearing sleeve, the conveying roller 17 can rotate outside the roller fixed shaft 18 through the bearing. Because the excess part of the building materials will be placed on the conveying roller 17, when the building materials are conveyed by the building material conveyor belt 8, the excess part of the building materials will produce a rolling conveying effect with the conveying roller 17, so it will not block the building materials being conveyed. In this way, the conveying roller 17 can ensure that building materials with a large volume or a long length can be conveyed out normally.
[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A small-scale building material auxiliary conveying device, comprising a conveying bottom plate (5) and a conveying side plate A (6) arranged at the top of the left end of the conveying bottom plate (5), a conveying side plate B (7) is arranged at the top of the right end of the conveying bottom plate (5), a building material conveying belt (8) is arranged between the conveying bottom plate (5) and the conveying side plate A (6) and the conveying side plate B (7), and the building material conveying belt (8) can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise in the area between the conveying bottom plate (5) and the conveying side plate A (6) and the conveying side plate B (7), characterized in that: The left end outer wall of the conveying side plate A (6) and the right end outer wall of the conveying side plate B (7) are both provided with an unobstructed conveying device (9); The non-blocking conveying device (9) on the left end outer wall of the conveying side plate A (6) comprises a metal fixing plate (15), an anti-slipping baffle (16), a conveying roller (17) and a roller fixing shaft (18); the metal fixing plate (15) is fixed to the left end outer wall of the conveying side plate A (6) by a plurality of screws; a plurality of roller fixing shafts (18) are equidistantly welded to the left end outer wall of the metal fixing plate (15); the plurality of roller fixing shafts (18) are equidistantly arranged from front to back; the outer portion of the roller fixing shaft (18) is sleeved with a conveying roller (17); the left end of the roller fixing shaft (18) is fixed with an anti-slipping baffle (16); the anti-slipping baffle (16) blocks the left end of the conveying roller (17).
2. The small-scale building material auxiliary conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A bearing is also fixed inside the conveying roller (17), and the bearing is sleeved on the outside of the roller fixed shaft (18). The conveying roller (17) can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise outside the roller fixed shaft (18) through the bearing. The top outer walls of the plurality of conveying rollers (17) are all higher than the top outer wall of the conveying side plate A (6).
3. The small-scale building material auxiliary conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A driving roller (14) is arranged between the rear ends of the conveying side plate A (6), and a plurality of driven rollers (13) are arranged equidistantly on the front side of the driving roller (14). The roller shafts at the left and right ends of the driving roller (14) and the plurality of driven rollers (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the conveying side plate A (6) and the conveying side plate B (7) through bearings, and the building material conveying belt (8) is sleeved on the outside of the driving roller (14) and the plurality of driven rollers (13).
4. The small-scale building material auxiliary conveying device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A conveying motor (11) is arranged at the rear side of the bottom center of the conveying bottom plate (5), and pulleys are fixed to the outside of the roller shaft at the left end of the active roller (14) and the outside of the left end of the output shaft of the conveying motor (11), and a transmission belt is connected to the two pulleys. The conveying motor (11) is connected to the active roller (14) through the transmission belt.
5. The small-scale building material auxiliary conveying device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A control box (10) is arranged at the rear side of the bottom center of the conveying bottom plate (5), and the control box (10) is connected to the conveying motor (11) through electric wires. The two pulleys are externally sleeved with a transmission protection cover (12), and the transmission protection cover (12) is fixedly connected to the conveying side plate A (6) through screws.
6. The small-scale building material auxiliary conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the conveying bottom plate (5) are welded with placement pillars (1), and the bottom ends of the plurality of placement pillars (1) are connected to a metal bottom frame (4), and the metal bottom frame (4) and the conveying bottom plate (5) are parallel to each other.
7. The small-scale building material auxiliary conveying device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: Convenient moving wheels (2) are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the metal bottom frame (4), and foot cups (3) are threadedly inserted near the four corners of the metal bottom frame (4), and the foot cups (3) can be adjusted in placement height.