Feeding device for rubber damping blocks

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rubber damping block production, in particular to a rubber damping block feeding device which comprises an operation table, and a transplanting device, an overturning feeding assembly located below the transplanting device and a feeding assembly close to one side of the overturning feeding assembly are installed on the operation table. The feeding assembly comprises a tray part fixed to the operation table and a clamping and feeding assembly. The clamping and feeding assembly comprises a vertical plate fixed to the operation table, and a moving part is installed on the vertical plate. According to the feeding device for the rubber damping blocks, a bearing disc is placed through a tray part in the feeding assembly, then a product can be transferred into the overturning feeding assembly in cooperation with the clamping feeding assembly, and the product which is conveyed in a lying mode can be erected through cooperation of the conveying assembly and an overturning part, so that the product can be conveniently clamped and transferred to a detection position by a transplanting device; therefore, automatic feeding can be achieved, feeding errors are reduced, efficiency is improved, and meanwhile the automatic feeding device can be suitable for mass production.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rubber shock-absorbing block production, in particular to a feeding device for rubber shock-absorbing blocks. Background Art

[0002] In industrial production, rubber shock absorbers are widely used to reduce the impact of mechanical vibration, noise and impact. Rubber shock absorbers come in various shapes, with square and cylindrical shapes being the most common. These shock absorbers may be used in electronic instruments, aerospace equipment, automotive parts, building structures, and various industrial machinery to improve the stability of the equipment and extend its service life. Therefore, the products will also be tested during the production process, and there will be feeding and unloading steps during the testing process.

[0003] At present, in the traditional production process, the feeding of rubber shock absorbers often relies on manual operation. When the production batch increases, the manual feeding operation is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also prone to human errors that affect production efficiency. With the development of automation technology, the design and development of automated feeding devices have become the key to improving production efficiency and product quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding device for a rubber damping block, comprising an operating table, on which a transplanting device, a flip feeding assembly located below the transplanting device, and a loading assembly close to one side of the flip feeding assembly are installed;

[0005] The feeding assembly comprises a tray portion fixed on the operating table and a clamping and feeding assembly;

[0006] The clamping and feeding assembly includes a vertical plate fixed on the operating table, a moving part is installed on the vertical plate, a supporting plate is fixed to the moving end of the moving part, a side plate is fixed to the supporting plate, and a clamping part located above the tray part is arranged between the side plate and the supporting plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the tray portion includes a receiving platform fixed on the operating table, a pair of recessed blocks and three L-shaped blocks are fixed on the top of the receiving platform, one of the recessed blocks is hinged with a pressure rod which is clamped with another recessed block, and a receiving tray is placed on the receiving platform below the pressure rod and the L-shaped block.

[0008] Furthermore, the moving part includes a linear module fixed on the vertical plate, a moving plate is fixed to the moving end of the linear module, a lower ejection cylinder is installed on the moving plate, a lower ejection plate that slides with the moving plate is fixed to the ejection end of the lower ejection cylinder, and the support plate is fixed to the lower ejection plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the clamping part includes a push plate cylinder installed on the top of the support plate, the ejection end of the push plate cylinder is hinged with a hinge plate hinged with the support plate, one side of the hinge plate is fixed with a clamping plate hinged with the side plate, and the side of the support plate opposite to the clamping plate is fixed with an auxiliary plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the overturning feeding assembly includes a conveying assembly fixed on the operating table and a overturning part docked with the conveying assembly.

[0011] Furthermore, the conveying assembly includes a conveying platform fixed on the operating table, the conveying platform is a double-track platform, and a guide block is installed at the tail end of the conveying platform, a belt conveying device is installed between the guide block and the conveying platform, and a top cover is fixed between the top, and a stop platform is formed on the inner side of the guide block that is in contact with the belt.

[0012] Furthermore, the flipping part includes a stand fixed on the operating table, with upper cylinders installed on both sides of the stand, and a guide rail fixed above the upper cylinder, and two U-shaped blocks fixed on the table top, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped block, and a gear is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft, a rack sliding inside the guide rail and meshing with the gear is fixed to the ejection end of the upper cylinder, and a baffle is fixed to the top of the guide rail.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The feeding device of the rubber shock-absorbing block places a receiving tray on the tray part of the loading component, and then cooperates with the clamping feeding component to transfer the product to the flipping feeding component. Through the cooperation of the conveying component and the flipping part, the lying product can be erected, so that it is convenient for the transplanting device to clamp and transfer it to the detection position to complete the detection operation of the product. Therefore, automatic feeding can be realized, feeding errors can be reduced, efficiency can be improved, and it can be suitable for mass production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the flip feeding assembly in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the conveying assembly in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the tray portion of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the clamping and feeding assembly in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. transplanting device; 3. flip feeding assembly; 301. vertical table; 302. guide rail; 303. U-shaped block; 304. rotating block; 305. upper cylinder; 306. rack; 307. gear; 308. baffle; 4. conveying assembly; 401. conveying table; 402. top cover; 403. guide block; 5. clamping feeding assembly; 501. vertical plate; 502. linear module; 503. moving plate; 504. lower cylinder; 505. lower top plate; 506. support plate; 507. side plate; 508. hinge plate; 509. clamping plate; 510. auxiliary plate; 511. push plate cylinder; 6. tray part; 601. placing table; 602. concave block; 603. pressure rod; 604. L-shaped block; 605. placing tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5 A feeding device for a rubber shock-absorbing block in this embodiment includes an operating table 1, on which a transplanting device 2 is installed. The transplanting device 2 has double transplanting ends distributed in front and back. A flip feeding assembly 3 located below the transplanting device 2 is installed on the surface of the operating table 1. The flip feeding assembly 3 is divided into two groups, and a loading assembly is close to the conveying end of the flip feeding assembly 3.

[0023] In the above structure, first, the loading component can automatically transfer the product to the flip feeding component, and the product is transported through its conveying end and flipped into a suitable detection direction, so that the product stands upright, which is convenient for the transplanting device to clamp out the product and move it to the detection position to complete the detection, thereby realizing automated loading operation.

[0024] like Figure 4-5The loading assembly includes a tray part 6, which includes a receiving platform 601 fixed on the operating table 1, two relatively distributed concave blocks 602 are fixed at the head end of the top of the receiving platform 601, and L-shaped blocks 604 are located at both sides of the top and the tail end. A pressure rod 603 is hinged in the right concave block 602 and is engaged with the left concave block 602. A handle is fixed on the outer side of the pressure rod 603. A receiving tray 605 is placed on the receiving platform 601, which is slidably connected with the three L-shaped blocks and one side is also located below the pressure rod 603. A groove is provided at the head end of the receiving platform 601 for facilitating the taking of the receiving tray 605. By pushing the receiving tray to fit the L-shaped block at the tail end and limiting it by the L-shaped blocks on both sides, the receiving tray can be moved to a suitable position for placement, and the pressure rod is pressed down and the concave blocks are engaged to limit the head end of the receiving tray, so that the receiving tray is offset during the material taking process, affecting the material taking operation of the next group.

[0025] The feeding assembly further includes a clamping and feeding assembly 5, which includes a vertical plate 501 fixed on the operating table 1, a moving part installed on the vertical plate 501, a supporting plate 506 located above the receiving tray 605 fixed to the moving end of the moving part, a side plate 507 fixed to the middle of the supporting plate 506, and a clamping part located above the tray part 6 is arranged between the side plate 507 and the supporting plate 506. The supporting plate can be driven to rise and fall reciprocally and move on the receiving tray and the flip feeding assembly through the moving part, so that the clamping part can approach the receiving tray to clamp the product, and move to the flip feeding assembly to complete the automatic feeding operation.

[0026] In addition, the moving part includes a linear module 502 fixed on the vertical plate 501, the flip feed assembly 3 is located below the vertical plate 501, a moving plate 503 is fixed to the moving end of the linear module 502, a lower ejection cylinder 504 is installed on the top of the moving plate 503, a lower ejection plate 505 sliding with the moving plate 503 is fixed to the ejection end of the lower ejection cylinder 504, and the support plate 506 is fixed on the lower ejection plate 505. The linear module can drive the support plate to reciprocate above the receiving tray and the flip feed assembly, and the lower ejection cylinder drives the lower ejection plate to move, and the support plate follows the movement, so the clamping part will be close to the product and the flip feed assembly, so that the operation of picking up and placing materials can be completed.

[0027] At the same time, the clamping part includes a push plate cylinder 511 installed on the top of the support plate 506, and the ejection end of the push plate cylinder 511 is hinged with a hinge plate 508 hinged with two protrusions on the right side of the support plate 506. The left side of the hinge plate 508 is fixed with a clamping plate 509 hinged with multiple places of the side plate 507, and the side of the support plate 506 opposite to the clamping plate 509 is fixed with an auxiliary plate 510. The push plate cylinder pushes the hinge plate to move in a fan shape, and the hinge plate drives the clamping plate to clamp and fix a row of products in the carrier plate through the bottom of the support plate. When the loading operation is completed through the moving part, the auxiliary plate plays a role of limiting. When the clamping part descends, the clamping plate is opened by the push cylinder until the auxiliary plate is attached to the product, indicating that the clamping point has been reached.

[0028] like Figure 2-3 The flip feeding assembly 3 includes a conveying assembly 4 fixed on the operating table 1, the conveying assembly 4 is a double-track conveyor, and a flip part fixed to the double-track of the conveying assembly 4. The product is clamped and sent to the conveying center by the above-mentioned feeding assembly, and the conveying assembly can flip the product upright in cooperation with the flip part, so that the product can automatically flip its direction for easy detection.

[0029] The conveying assembly 4 includes a conveying platform 401 fixed on the operating table 1. The conveying platform 401 is a double-track conveyor, and a guide block 403 is installed at the tail end of the conveying platform 401. The guide block 403 and the conveying platform 401 are driven by a belt conveyor device, and a top cover 402 is fixed on the top of the guide block 403 and the tail end of the conveying platform 401. The inner side of the guide block 403 is formed with a stopper that is flush with the belt and fits the belt. The conveying platform can realize double-track conveying of products. The products will stay on the stopper and complete the flipping conveying when being conveyed to the flipping part. The stopper can play a role of pre-waiting.

[0030] In addition, the flipping part includes a stand 301 fixed on the operating table 1, and upper cylinders 305 are installed on the left and right sides of the stand 301, and the front of the two protruding ends of the stand 301 is fixed with a guide rail 302 located above the upper cylinder 305, and two U-shaped blocks 303 fixed on the table top of the stand 301, the top of the U-shaped block 303 is provided with a clamping groove, the inner side of the U-shaped block 303 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 304, the rotating block 304 is provided with a placement groove that can be docked with the guide block 403 and can also be connected with the clamping groove, the opposite shaft ends of the two rotating blocks 304 are fixed with gears 307, the ejection end of the upper cylinder 305 is fixed with a rack 306 that slides inside the guide rail 302 and meshes with the gear 307, and the top of the guide rail 302 is fixed with a baffle 308. The rack is driven to move by the upper cylinder. At the same time, because the gear is meshing with the rack, the rotating block can be driven to flip so that the placement slot is facing upward and opposite to the guide block, so the flipping adjustment of the product can be completed. During the flipping process, the rack can be limited by the guide rail to improve its movement stability, and the rack can be lowered by the baffle, so that the placement slot and the guide block can be accurately placed relative to complete the material receiving operation.

[0031] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0032] First, place the receiving tray under the three L-shaped blocks and support it through the receiving table. Then press the pressure rod into the concave block to clamp the receiving tray. Then the linear module and the lower top cylinder run through the support plate to drive the clamping part close to the product until the auxiliary plate is in contact with the product. The push plate cylinder drives the hinge plate to pull back, and the bottom of the hinge plate tilts outward, thereby driving the top of the clamp plate to move in the same direction, and the bottom cooperates with the support plate to clamp the product. Then the moving part drives the product to the conveying table for transportation until the product at the tail end is located on the stop table of the guide block. When the placement groove on the rotating block is opposite to the guide block, the product can be pushed into the rotating block under the transportation of the conveying table. Then the upper top cylinder pushes the rack to drive the gear to rotate, so the rotating block will also be adjusted with the rotating block, so that the product flips direction and the product stands upright. The product is clamped and removed through the transplanting device to complete the feeding operation, thereby realizing automatic loading, reducing errors, improving loading efficiency and production efficiency, and being suitable for mass production.

[0033] The entire workflow is completed, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0034] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise one..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment including the elements.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a rubber shock-absorbing block, characterized in that: The invention comprises an operating table (1), on which a transplanting device (2) is installed, a flip feeding assembly (3) located below the transplanting device (2), and a loading assembly close to one side of the flip feeding assembly (3); The feeding assembly comprises a tray portion (6) fixed on the operating table (1) and a clamping and feeding assembly (5); The clamping and feeding assembly (5) comprises a vertical plate (501) fixed on the operating table (1), a moving part is installed on the vertical plate (501), a supporting plate (506) is fixed to the moving end of the moving part, a side plate (507) is fixed to the supporting plate (506), and a clamping part located above the tray part (6) is arranged between the side plate (507) and the supporting plate (506).

2. The feeding device of the rubber shock-absorbing block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The tray portion (6) comprises a receiving platform (601) fixed on the operating table (1), a pair of recessed blocks (602) and three L-shaped blocks (604) are fixed on the top of the receiving platform (601), a pressure rod (603) is hinged in one of the recessed blocks (602) and is engaged with another recessed block (602), and a receiving tray (605) is placed on the receiving platform (601) and is located below the pressure rod (603) and the L-shaped blocks (604).

3. The feeding device of the rubber shock-absorbing block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The moving part comprises a linear module (502) fixed on a vertical plate (501), a moving plate (503) being fixed on a moving end of the linear module (502), a lower ejection cylinder (504) being installed on the moving plate (503), a lower ejection plate (505) sliding with the moving plate (503) being fixed on an ejection end of the lower ejection cylinder (504), and the support plate (506) being fixed on the lower ejection plate (505).

4. A feeding device for a rubber shock-absorbing block according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping portion includes a push plate cylinder (511) installed on the top of the support plate (506), the ejection end of the push plate cylinder (511) is hinged with a hinge plate (508) hinged with the support plate (506), one side of the hinge plate (508) is fixed with a clamping plate (509) hinged with the side plate (507), and the side of the support plate (506) opposite to the clamping plate (509) is fixed with an auxiliary plate (510).

5. The feeding device of the rubber shock absorbing block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The overturning feeding assembly (3) comprises a conveying assembly (4) fixed on the operating table (1) and a overturning part docked with the conveying assembly (4).

6. A feeding device for a rubber shock absorbing block according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (4) comprises a conveying platform (401) fixed on the operating platform (1); the conveying platform (401) is a double-track platform, and a guide block (403) is installed at the rear end of the conveying platform (401); a belt conveying device is installed between the guide block (403) and the conveying platform (401), and a top cover (402) is fixed between the top and the guide block (403); a stopper is formed on the inner side of the guide block (403) and is in contact with the belt.

7. A feeding device for a rubber shock absorbing block according to claim 6, characterized in that: The flipping part comprises a stand (301) fixed on the operating table (1), a top cylinder (305) is installed on both sides of the stand (301), and a guide rail (302) is fixed above the top cylinder (305), and two U-shaped blocks (303) are fixed on the table top, the inner side of the U-shaped block (303) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (304), and a gear (307) is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft, and a rack (306) is fixed at the ejection end of the top cylinder (305) and is located inside the guide rail (302) and meshes with the gear (307), and a baffle (308) is fixed on the top of the guide rail (302).

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