Strong drainage gate station applied to waterlogging

By adopting a combined structure of deflectors and blades in the waterlogging and drainage gate station, the problem of sediment accumulation during flood discharge is solved, track cleaning and anti-stack prevention is achieved, and the normal use of the gate and flood discharge efficiency are ensured.

CN222862205UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13ZHEJIANG TAIYANG CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421908949.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing flood drainage stations are prone to accumulation of sediment during flood discharge, affecting the normal use of the gate.

Method used

A waterlogging-strengthening gate station is designed, and a combined structure of deflectors and blades is adopted. Through the mutual cooperation between the deflectors and blades, the silt and sand around the track are cleaned and the accumulation of sediment in the track is prevented.

Benefits of technology

The silt and sand around the track are effectively cleaned up, preventing the accumulation of silt and sand, ensuring the normal lifting and lowering movement of the gate, and improving the flood discharge efficiency and the service life of the gate station.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and particularly relates to a waterlogging forced drainage gate station which comprises a gate station body. The side wall of the gate station body is rotationally connected with a pair of rotating wheels. The rotating wheels are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the gate station body and are of the same structure. The side wall of the gate station body is fixedly connected with a pair of guide rails; when flood discharge is conducted through lifting of the gate station body, the rotating wheel can rotate along with lifting of the gate station body, the flow guide plate can descend, water flow can be guided through the flow guide plate at the moment, meanwhile, under the impact of the water flow on the blades on one side, water around the track is stirred through rotation of the blades, precipitated silt can be stirred up, and the effect of flood discharge is achieved. Under the mutual cooperation of the flow guide plate and the blades, the effect of cleaning sediment deposited around the track can be achieved, meanwhile, the effect of preventing the sediment from being accumulated in the track is achieved, and the situation that the normal use effect of the gate station body is affected due to the fact that the sediment is accumulated in the track during flood discharge is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy engineering, in particular to a flood-prone strong drainage sluice station. Background Art

[0002] Waterlogging refers to the phenomenon that heavy or continuous rainfall exceeds the city's drainage capacity, resulting in waterlogging disasters in the city. Cities with more waterlogging are mostly located in low-lying areas, and waterlogging drainage sluice stations are built near water areas or in low-lying areas for flood control purposes.

[0003] In the prior art, the sluice station is mainly composed of an outer frame and a gate. During use, when drainage and flood discharge are required, the gate is lifted by a driving mechanism to allow water to flow out through the gate, thereby completing the flood discharge operation.

[0004] However, in the prior art, it is found that during the flood discharge process by opening the gate, some silt will flow into the track of the gate, which is prone to accumulation over time, making it difficult for the gate to be raised and lowered, thereby affecting the normal use of the gate. Therefore, in view of the above problem, a flood drainage sluice station is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the utility model proposes an application of a flood forced drainage sluice station.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model describes a flood drainage gate station, comprising a gate station body; a pair of wheels are rotatably connected to the side wall of the gate station body; the wheels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the gate station body and have the same structure; a pair of guide rails are fixedly connected to the side wall of the gate station body; the guide rails are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the gate station body and have the same structure; a first slider is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the guide rail; a guide plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first slider; a steel cable is fixedly connected between the gate station body and the guide plate; the steel cable is slidably connected to the wheel; a plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the side wall of the guide plate; the rotating shafts are evenly distributed on the side wall of the guide plate and have the same structure; a plurality of blades are evenly fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft; through the mutual cooperation of the guide plate and the blades, it can play a role in cleaning the sediment around the track and at the same time prevent the sediment from accumulating in the track.

[0007] Preferably, a pair of slide rails are fixedly connected to the side walls of the gate station body; the slide rails are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the gate station body and have the same structure; the inner wall of the slide rail is slidably connected to a second slider; the side wall of the second slider is hinged with a push rod; the end of the push rod is hinged to the same protective plate; the inner wall of the slide rail is fixed with a first spring; the protective plate is blocked in front of the gate station body, which can play a protective and buffering role when the gate station body is hit by foreign objects, thereby increasing the service life of the gate station body.

[0008] Preferably, the side walls of the rotating wheel are fixedly connected to a pair of fixing frames; the fixing frames are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating wheel and have the same structure; the side walls of the fixing frames are symmetrically fixedly connected to a pair of arc plates; the side walls of the fixing frames are fixedly connected to mounting frames; the side walls of the mounting frames are evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of cleaning brushes; the steel cable loop is buckled by the arc plates, which can prevent the steel cable from falling off during use and improve the firmness of the steel cable on the side walls of the rotating wheel. At the same time, the cleaning brush can clean the dust and impurities attached to the side walls of the steel cable.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting rope is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame; a counterweight ball is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rope; an elastic plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame; the vibration generated by the counterweight ball hitting the elastic plate can clean the dust and impurities attached to the side wall of the cleaning brush, thereby improving the subsequent use effect of the cleaning brush.

[0010] Preferably, the side wall of the protective plate is fixed with multiple elastic sheets; the elastic sheets are evenly distributed on the side wall of the protective plate and have the same structure; a second spring is fixed between the elastic sheet and the protective plate; through the mutual cooperation of the elastic sheet and the second spring, it can play a protective and buffering role when foreign objects collide with the protective plate, thereby increasing the service life of the protective plate.

[0011] Preferably, a pair of support plates are symmetrically fixed between the gate station body and the protective plate; the support plates can provide support and protection for the protective plate, further increase the protective buffering effect of the protective plate, and improve the protective effect of the gate station body.

[0012] Preferably, the side wall of the cleaning brush is fixedly connected with a connecting rod; the connecting rod passes through the wall of the cleaning brush and is fixedly connected thereto; the concentration of the cleaning brush during cleaning can be increased, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush on the side wall of the steel cable can be improved.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides a flood drainage gate station, which can clean up the sediment around the track through the cooperation of the guide plate and the blades, and prevent the sediment from accumulating in the track, thereby reducing the sediment accumulation in the track during flood discharge and affecting the normal use of the gate station body.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides a flood drainage gate station, which has a protective plate that blocks the front of the gate station body, thereby playing a protective and buffering role when the gate station body is hit by foreign objects, thereby increasing the service life of the gate station body and reducing the risk of damage to the gate station body when the gate station body is hit, thereby affecting the service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the blade in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the weighted ball in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the elastic sheet in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Gate station body; 11. Rotating wheel; 12. Guide rail; 13. First slider; 14. Guide plate; 15. Steel cable; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Blade; 2. Slide rail; 21. Second slider; 22. Push rod; 23. Protective plate; 24. First spring; 3. Fixed frame; 31. Arc plate; 32. Mounting frame; 33. Cleaning brush; 4. Connecting rope; 41. Counterweight ball; 42. Elastic plate; 5. Elastic sheet; 51. Second spring; 6. Support plate; 7. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Specific examples are given below.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides a flood-relief gate station, comprising a gate station body 1; a pair of runners 11 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the gate station body 1; the runners 11 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the gate station body 1 and have the same structure; a pair of guide rails 12 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the gate station body 1; the guide rails 12 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the gate station body 1 and have the same structure; a first slider 13 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the guide rail 12; a guide plate 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first slider 13; the gate station body A steel cable 15 is fixedly connected between the body 1 and the guide plate 14; the steel cable 15 is slidably connected to the runner 11; the side wall of the guide plate 14 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating shafts 16; the rotating shafts 16 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the guide plate 14 and have the same structure; the side wall of the rotating shaft 16 is evenly fixed with a plurality of blades 17; when in use, when the gate station body 1 is lifted to discharge flood water, the motor of the forced discharge pump station is used, and the power supply adopts a 10KV high-voltage motor double circuit, and the secondary control circuit adopts 0.4KV, As a result, the gate station body 1 is lifted, and the wheel 11 can rotate with the lifting of the gate station body 1, and the guide plate 14 will drop, so that the first slider 13 slides on the guide rail 12. When the gate station body 1 is lifted to a certain extent, the guide plate 14 will also drop to correspond to the track position. At this time, the guide plate 14 can guide the water flow to flow to the middle of the gate station body 1. At the same time, under the impact of the water flow on the blade 17 on one side, the shaft 16 can rotate, and the water body around the track can be stirred by the rotation of the blade 17, and the settled silt can be stirred up and then carried away by the flowing water. After that, when the gate station body 1 is closed, the steel cable 15 will be pulled up by the descent of the gate station body 1, so that the guide plate 14 is reset. In this process, the mutual cooperation between the guide plate 14 and the blade 17 can play a role in cleaning the silt settled around the track, and at the same time play a role in preventing the accumulation of silt in the track, reducing the accumulation of silt in the track during flood discharge and affecting the normal use of the gate station body 1.

[0027] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, a pair of slide rails 2 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the gate station body 1; the slide rails 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the gate station body 1 and have the same structure; the inner wall of the slide rail 2 is slidably connected to a second slider 21; the side wall of the second slider 21 is hinged with a push rod 22; the end of the push rod 22 is hinged to the same protective plate 23; the inner wall of the slide rail 2 is fixedly connected to a first spring 24; when in use, when the gate station body 1 is impacted by external force, the push rod 22 can open the second sliders 21 on both sides by impacting and squeezing the protective plate 23, so that the first spring 24 can be fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 2. The second slider 21 slides in the slide rail 2. As the second slider 21 slides, it will squeeze the first spring 24. Then, the elastic force of the first spring 24 will apply a certain reverse thrust to the second slider 21 to buffer the impact force generated during the collision. In this process, the protective plate 23 is blocked in front of the gate station body 1, which can play a protective buffering role when the gate station body 1 is hit by foreign objects, thereby increasing the service life of the gate station body 1 and reducing the risk of damage to the gate station body 1 when the gate station body 1 is hit, thereby affecting its service life.

[0028] Further, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a pair of fixing frames 3 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating wheel 11; the fixing frames 3 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating wheel 11 and have the same structure; a pair of arc-shaped plates 31 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame 3; a mounting frame 32 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame 3; a plurality of cleaning brushes 33 are evenly fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame 32; when in use, since the arc-shaped plates 31 have a certain elasticity, when the steel cable 15 falls off from the side wall of the rotating wheel 11 due to external force, the steel cable 15 will slide along the side wall of the arc-shaped plates 31 to the middle thereof again, and after the arc-shaped plates 31 are opened, they are placed on the side wall of the rotating wheel 11, and then the arc-shaped plates 31 are used to clean the steel cable 15. The curved plate 31 can exert a certain reaction force on the steel cable 15 to lock the steel cable 15, and during the movement of the steel cable 15, the cleaning brush 33 can clean the side wall of the steel cable 15 to sweep away the dust and impurities attached to the side wall of the steel cable 15. In this process, the curved plate 31 can lock the steel cable 15 to prevent the steel cable 15 from falling off when in use, thereby improving the firmness of the steel cable 15 on the side wall of the rotating wheel 11. At the same time, the cleaning brush 33 can clean the dust and impurities attached to the side wall of the steel cable 15, thereby reducing the corrosion caused by the dust and impurities attached to the side wall of the steel cable 15 for a long time.

[0029] Further, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the side wall of the fixing frame 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting rope 4; the end of the connecting rope 4 is fixedly connected with a counterweight ball 41; the side wall of the mounting frame 32 is fixedly connected with an elastic plate 42; when in use, the counterweight ball 41 will be blown by the external airflow to make it swing. At this time, the swing range of the counterweight ball 41 can be limited by the connecting rope 4, so that the counterweight ball 41 hits the side wall of the elastic plate 42, and the counterweight ball 41 can be shaken and vibrated to a certain extent by hitting the elastic plate 42. At this time, the dust and impurities attached to the side wall of the cleaning brush 33 can be shaken off due to the vibration. In this process, the vibration generated by the counterweight ball 41 hitting the elastic plate 42 can clean the dust and impurities attached to the side wall of the cleaning brush 33, thereby improving the subsequent use effect of the cleaning brush 33 and reducing the effect of the cleaning brush 33 on its use due to the large amount of dust and impurities attached to the side wall.

[0030] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the side wall of the protective plate 23 is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic sheets 5; the elastic sheets 5 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the protective plate 23 and have the same structure; a second spring 51 is fixedly connected between the elastic sheet 5 and the protective plate 23; when in use, when a foreign object collides with the protective plate 23, it will first impact and squeeze the elastic sheet 5, causing the elastic sheet 5 to undergo a certain deformation, and then the elasticity of the elastic sheet 5 and the second spring 51 can first buffer the impact force of the foreign object to reduce the impact force on the protective plate 23. In this process, the mutual cooperation of the elastic sheet 5 and the second spring 51 can play a protective buffering role when a foreign object collides with the protective plate 23, thereby increasing the service life of the protective plate 23 and reducing the damage to the protective plate 23 caused by the impact of foreign objects, which affects its own service life.

[0031] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, a pair of support plates 6 are symmetrically fixed between the gate station body 1 and the protective plate 23; when in use, since the support plates 6 have a certain elasticity, when the protective plate 23 is impacted or squeezed, the support plates 6 can produce a certain deformation, and at the same time, the support plates 6 will also exert a certain reverse thrust on the protective plate 23, support the protective plate 23, and buffer the impact force. In this process, the support plates 6 can play a supporting and protective role on the protective plate 23, further increase the protective buffering effect of the protective plate 23, and improve the protective effect of the gate station body 1.

[0032] Further, such as Figure 3As shown, the side wall of the cleaning brush 33 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 7; the connecting rod 7 passes through the wall of the cleaning brush 33 and is fixedly connected thereto; when in use, multiple cleaning brushes 33 can be fixedly connected by the connecting rod 7 so that they are concentrated together during cleaning. In this process, the concentration of the cleaning brush 33 during cleaning can be increased, the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 33 on the side wall of the steel cable 15 can be improved, and the cleaning brush 33 can be dispersed during cleaning, thereby affecting the cleaning effect on the steel cable 15.

[0033] Working principle: When in use, when the gate station body 1 is lifted to discharge flood water, the forced discharge pump station motor is used. The power supply adopts a 10KV high-voltage motor double circuit, and the secondary control circuit adopts 0.4KV, so that the gate station body 1 is lifted. As the gate station body 1 is lifted, the runner 11 can rotate, and the guide plate 14 will drop, so that the first slider 13 slides on the guide rail 12. When the gate station body 1 is lifted to a certain extent, the guide plate 14 will also drop to correspond to the track position. At this time, the water flow can be guided by the guide plate 14 to flow to the middle of the gate station body 1. At the same time, under the impact of the water flow on the blade 17 on one side, the shaft 16 can be rotated, and the water around the track is stirred by the rotation of the blade 17, so that the sediment can be The sediment is stirred up and then carried away by the flowing water. Later, when the gate station body 1 is closed, the steel cable 15 is pulled up by the descent of the gate station body 1, so that the guide plate 14 is reset. When in use, when the gate station body 1 is hit by an external force, the protective plate 23 is squeezed by the impact, so that the top rod 22 can open the second sliders 21 on both sides, so that the second slider 21 slides in the slide rail 2. As the second slider 21 slides, the first spring 24 is squeezed, and then the elastic force of the first spring 24 applies a certain reverse thrust to the second slider 21 to buffer the impact force generated during the collision. When in use, since the arc plate 31 has a certain elasticity, when the steel cable 15 is affected by external forces, it falls off from the side wall of the runner 11. When the steel cable 15 moves, the steel cable 15 will slide along the side wall of the arc plate 31 to the middle thereof again, and after the arc plate 31 is stretched, it will be placed on the side wall of the rotating wheel 11. Then, a certain reaction force can be applied to the steel cable 15 through the arc plate 31 to buckle the steel cable 15. In addition, during the movement of the steel cable 15, the cleaning brush 33 can be used to clean the side wall of the steel cable 15 to remove dust and impurities attached to the side wall of the steel cable 15. When in use, the counterweight ball 41 can be blown by the air flow from the outside to make it swing. At this time, the swing range of the counterweight ball 41 can be limited by the connecting rope 4, so that the counterweight ball 41 hits the side wall of the elastic plate 42. By hitting the elastic plate 42, it can be shaken and vibrate to a certain extent. At this time, due to the vibration, the counterweight ball 41 can be The dust and impurities attached to the side wall of the cleaning brush 33 are shaken off. When in use, when a foreign object hits the protective plate 23, it will first hit and squeeze the elastic sheet 5, causing the elastic sheet 5 to deform to a certain extent. Then, the elasticity of the elastic sheet 5 and the second spring 51 can first buffer the impact force of the foreign object to reduce the impact force on the protective plate 23. When in use, since the support plate 6 has a certain elasticity, when the protective plate 23 is hit and squeezed, the support plate 6 can be deformed to a certain extent. At the same time, the support plate 6 will also exert a certain reverse thrust on the protective plate 23 to support the protective plate 23 and buffer the impact force. When in use, multiple cleaning brushes 33 can be fixedly connected by the connecting rod 7 so that they can be concentrated together when cleaning.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A flood control forced drainage sluice station, comprising a sluice station body (1); characterized in that: A pair of rotating wheels (11) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the gate station body (1); the rotating wheels (11) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the gate station body (1) and have the same structure; a pair of guide rails (12) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the gate station body (1); the guide rails (12) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the gate station body (1) and have the same structure; a first slider (13) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the guide rail (12); a guide plate (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first slider (13); a steel cable (15) is fixedly connected between the gate station body (1) and the guide plate (14); the steel cable (15) is slidably connected to the rotating wheel (11); a plurality of rotating shafts (16) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the guide plate (14); the rotating shafts (16) are evenly distributed on the side wall of the guide plate (14) and have the same structure; a plurality of blades (17) are evenly fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft (16).

2. The flood drainage station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of slide rails (2) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the gate station body (1); the slide rails (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the gate station body (1) and have the same structure; a second slider (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (2); a push rod (22) is hingedly connected to the side wall of the second slider (21); the end of the push rod (22) is hingedly connected to the same protective plate (23); and a first spring (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (2).

3. The application of the flood forced drainage station as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of fixing frames (3) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the rotating wheel (11); the fixing frames (3) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating wheel (11) and have the same structure; a pair of arc-shaped plates (31) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side walls of the fixing frames (3); a mounting frame (32) is fixedly connected to the side walls of the fixing frames (3); and a plurality of cleaning brushes (33) are evenly fixedly connected to the side walls of the mounting frame (32).

4. A flood-resistant strong drainage station as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting rope (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame (3); a counterweight ball (41) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rope (4); and an elastic plate (42) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame (32).

5. The application of the flood forced drainage station as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of elastic sheets (5) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective plate (23); the elastic sheets (5) are evenly distributed on the side wall of the protective plate (23) and have the same structure; a second spring (51) is fixedly connected between the elastic sheet (5) and the protective plate (23).

6. The application of the flood forced drainage station as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of support plates (6) are symmetrically fixed between the gate station body (1) and the protection plate (23).

7. The flood drainage station according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning brush (33); the connecting rod (7) penetrates through the wall of the cleaning brush (33) and is fixedly connected thereto.