Curtain wall aluminum plate mounting structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of curtain wall construction, and particularly discloses a curtain wall aluminum plate installation structure which comprises a building outer wall, a steel structure and an aluminum plate, an aluminum plate keel is welded on the steel structure, a U-shaped piece is welded on the aluminum plate keel, a straight notch is formed in the U-shaped piece, square pipes are fixedly connected to the periphery of the back side of the aluminum plate, and the square pipes are connected with the aluminum plate. The square tube and the U-shaped piece are connected through a bolt penetrating through the straight notch; according to the utility model, the flatness of the mounting surface of the aluminum plate is adjusted by utilizing the aluminum plate keel, and the mounting position of the aluminum plate is adjusted by utilizing the straight notch on the U-shaped piece during mounting, so that the adjacent aluminum plates are positioned on the same plane, the mounting flatness of the aluminum plate is ensured, the problem that the plane of the aluminum plate is uneven is solved, and the aesthetic property of the aluminum plate of the curtain wall is improved; and during mounting, the U-shaped piece is directly bolted with the square tube on the aluminum plate through the bolt, so that the mounting efficiency is greatly improved, and the construction period is shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of curtain wall construction, in particular to a curtain wall aluminum plate installation structure. Background Art

[0002] As the exterior wall decoration layer in the building curtain wall structure, the curtain wall aluminum plate has the advantages of rich color, durability, and diversified appearance and shape, and can be perfectly combined with glass curtain walls and stone curtain walls, so it is very popular. Most of the existing curtain wall aluminum plates are fixed on the steel structure frame on the outside of the building by structural parts, and the outside of the steel structure is difficult to ensure that it is in the same vertical plane, which causes unevenness when the aluminum plate is installed, affecting the aesthetics, and the installation efficiency of the aluminum plate is also low, delaying the construction progress. Therefore, this application proposes a curtain wall aluminum plate installation structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the existing problems, the utility model provides a curtain wall aluminum plate installation structure, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A curtain wall aluminum plate installation structure comprises a building exterior wall, a steel structure and an aluminum plate, wherein an aluminum plate keel is welded to the steel structure, a U-shaped piece is welded to the aluminum plate keel, a straight notch is provided on the U-shaped piece, a square tube is fixedly connected to the back side of the aluminum plate around, and the square tube and the U-shaped piece are connected by bolts passing through the straight notch.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the steel structure is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the building through embedded parts.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a thermal insulation rock wool layer is fixedly installed on the outer side of the building exterior wall.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the aluminum plate is provided with 90° bent edges around its periphery, and the bent edges are fixedly connected to the square tube by rivets.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a rubber cushion layer is provided between the aluminum plate and the square tube.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a cushion block is arranged between the square tube and the U-shaped member.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: two adjacent aluminum plates are located on the same side of the building outer wall, and a limiting block is set between the two square tubes on the side where the two aluminum plates are close to each other, and the two square tubes are both located on the inner side of the U-shaped part.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: two adjacent aluminum plates are located at the corner of the outer wall of the building, and the side edges of the two aluminum plates close to each other are not provided with square tubes and are bent to form a bent edge, and the bent edge is fixedly connected with an L-shaped piece by rivets, and the L-shaped pieces on the bent edges of the two adjacent aluminum plates are staggered, and the L-shaped pieces are fixedly connected to the aluminum plate keel by long screws.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: foam is arranged between the bent edges of two adjacent aluminum plates, and the outer side of the foam is coated with a silicone adhesive layer.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model welds an aluminum plate keel on a steel structure, welds a U-shaped piece on the aluminum plate keel, and fixes the square tube on the U-shaped piece by bolts passing through the straight slots on the U-shaped piece, thereby fixing and installing the aluminum plate, and uses the aluminum plate keel to adjust the flatness of the aluminum plate installation surface, and uses the straight slots on the U-shaped piece to adjust the installation position of the aluminum plate during installation, so that adjacent aluminum plates are in the same plane, ensuring the installation flatness of the aluminum plate, solving the problem of uneven aluminum plate surface, and improving the aesthetics of the curtain wall aluminum plate, and the U-shaped piece is directly bolted to the square tube on the aluminum plate by bolts during installation, which greatly improves the installation efficiency and shortens the construction period. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a curtain wall aluminum panel installation structure;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at C in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Building exterior wall; 2. Embedded parts; 3. Insulating rock wool layer; 4. Steel structure; 5. Aluminum plate keel; 6. U-shaped parts; 7. Straight slots; 8. Bolts; 9. Aluminum plates; 10. Square tubes; 11. Bent edges; 12. Rubber cushions; 13. Pads; 14. Limit blocks; 15. Bent edges; 16. L-shaped parts; 17. Long screws; 18. Foam; 19. Silicone adhesive layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Combination Figures 1 to 4 The present embodiment is described. The present embodiment provides a curtain wall aluminum plate installation structure. After the construction of the building exterior wall 1 is completed, the embedded parts 2 are installed at the designed position of the building exterior wall 1. The embedded parts 2 are fixedly connected to the building exterior wall 1 by chemical anchors or mechanical anchors, and a thermal insulation rock wool layer 3 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the building exterior wall 1 to play a thermal insulation role. The embedded parts 2 are fixedly connected to a steel structure 4. The steel structure 4 is composed of horizontal and vertical steel pipes. The steel structure 4 plays a supporting role. An aluminum plate keel 5 is welded on the steel structure 4. The aluminum plate keel 5 is vertically arranged and the distance between adjacent aluminum plate keels 5 is the same. A U-shaped part 6 is welded on the aluminum plate keel 5. A straight slot 7 is arranged on the U-shaped part 6. The U-shaped part 6 cooperates with bolts 8 to fix the aluminum plate 9.

[0022] like Figure 2-3 As shown, in order to facilitate the installation and fixation of the aluminum plate 9, the square tube 10 is fixedly connected to the four edges of the back side of the aluminum plate 9, and the four edges of the square tube 10 are bent 90 degrees to form a bent edge 11, which is fitted with the side of the square tube 10, and then the bent edge 11 is fixedly connected to the square tube 10 by rivets, and a rubber cushion layer 12 is provided between the aluminum plate 9 and the square tube 10. The square tube 10 around the aluminum plate 9 is placed in the U-shaped part 6, and the bolt 8 passes through the U-shaped part 6 to fix the square tube 10 on the U-shaped part 6, thereby fixing the aluminum plate 9, and a cushion block 13 is provided between the square tube 10 and the U-shaped part 6, and the cushion block 13 is used to protect the square tube 10 and make the square tube 10 and the U-shaped part 6 fit tightly.

[0023] like Figure 2-3 As shown, during the specific installation, on the same side of the building exterior wall 1, a limiting block 14 is set between the two square tubes 10 on the side where two adjacent aluminum plates 9 are close to each other, so as to limit the distance between the aluminum plates 9. At the same time, the two square tubes 10 are both arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped part 6, and a cushion block 13 is arranged between the square tube 10 and the inner side of the U-shaped part 6. The cushion block 13 has a certain elasticity. The bolt 8 is fixed from the straight slot 7 and the square tube 10 through a nut to clamp the square tube 10 on the U-shaped part 6.

[0024] like Figure 4As shown, at the corner of the building exterior wall 1, when the aluminum plates 9 on the two outer surfaces of the building exterior wall 1 are installed, the square tube 10 is not set on the side of the aluminum plate 9 close to the corner, and the side of the aluminum plate 9 without the square tube 10 is bent to form a bent edge 15. The intersection between the bent edge 15 and the aluminum plate 9 is 30-45°, preferably 45°. The bent edges 15 on the two aluminum plates 9 are fixedly connected to the L-shaped parts 16 by rivets. The L-shaped parts 16 on the bent edges 15 of two adjacent aluminum plates 9 are staggered. The L-shaped parts 16 are fixedly connected to the aluminum plate keel 5 by long screws 17, so as to fix the side of the aluminum plate 9 without the square tube 10, so as to achieve the docking installation of the aluminum plates 9 on the two side edges at the corner of the building exterior wall 1, and a foam 18 is arranged between the bent edges 15 of two adjacent aluminum plates 9, and the outer side of the foam 18 is coated with a silicone adhesive layer 19 to achieve the purpose of sealing.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is: by welding an aluminum plate keel 5 on a steel structure 4, welding a U-shaped piece 6 on the aluminum plate keel 5, and fixing a square tube 10 on the U-shaped piece 6 by passing a bolt 8 through a straight notch 7 on the U-shaped piece 6, and then fixing and installing an aluminum plate 9, using the aluminum plate keel 5 to adjust the flatness of the installation surface of the aluminum plate 9, and using the straight notch 7 on the U-shaped piece 6 to adjust the installation position of the aluminum plate 9 during installation, so that adjacent aluminum plates 9 are in the same plane, ensuring the installation flatness of the aluminum plate 9, solving the problem of uneven plane of the aluminum plate 9, and improving the aesthetics of the curtain wall aluminum plate 9, and directly bolting the U-shaped piece 6 to the square tube 10 on the aluminum plate 9 by bolts 8 during installation, which greatly improves the installation efficiency and shortens the construction period.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A curtain wall aluminum plate installation structure, comprising a building exterior wall, a steel structure and an aluminum plate, characterized in that: An aluminum plate keel is welded to the steel structure, a U-shaped piece is welded to the aluminum plate keel, a straight slot is provided on the U-shaped piece, a square tube is fixedly connected to the back side of the aluminum plate, and the square tube and the U-shaped piece are connected by bolts passing through the straight slot.

2. The curtain wall aluminum plate installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel structure is fixedly connected to the exterior wall of the building via embedded parts.

3. The curtain wall aluminum plate installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thermal insulation rock wool layer is fixedly installed on the outer side of the building exterior wall.

4. The curtain wall aluminum plate installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aluminum plate is provided with 90° bent edges around its periphery, and the bent edges are fixedly connected to the square tube via rivets.

5. A curtain wall aluminum plate installation structure according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: A rubber cushion layer is arranged between the aluminum plate and the square tube.

6. The curtain wall aluminum plate installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cushion block is arranged between the square tube and the U-shaped member.

7. The curtain wall aluminum plate installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two adjacent aluminum plates are located on the same side of the building exterior wall, a limiting block is arranged between two square tubes on one side of the two aluminum plates close to each other, and both square tubes are located on the inner side of the U-shaped piece.

8. The curtain wall aluminum plate installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two adjacent aluminum plates are located at the corner of the building's exterior wall. The sides of the two aluminum plates that are close to each other are not provided with square tubes and are bent to form a bent edge. The bent edge is fixedly connected to an L-shaped piece by rivets. The L-shaped pieces on the bent edges of the two adjacent aluminum plates are staggered, and the L-shaped pieces are fixedly connected to the aluminum plate keel by long screws.

9. The curtain wall aluminum plate installation structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: Foam is arranged between the bent edges of two adjacent aluminum plates, and the outer side of the foam is coated with a silicone adhesive layer.

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