Vertical soil smoothing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical soil slicer, which belongs to the technical field of soil detection, and comprises a power mechanism, a vertical slicer, a horizontal slicer and a horizontal slicer, the lifting mechanism is connected with a vertical frame, the vertical frame is connected with the rack, and an action piece of the lifting mechanism is connected with the output end of the power mechanism; the flattening mechanism is connected with the lifting mechanism and is used for trimming the side wall of the hole; when the power mechanism acts, the lifting mechanism can be driven to generate longitudinal linear motion, and the flattening mechanism is synchronously driven to do linear motion in the longitudinal direction, so that the side wall in a hole is flattened; the lifting mechanism can drive the flattening mechanism to do up-and-down lifting motion, so that the side wall of the peripheral side of the hole can be flattened, smooth installation adjustment can be conveniently provided when the moisture monitoring instrument is installed in the later period, the monitoring instrument makes full contact with soil in a large area, and accurate and efficient monitoring in the later period is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a soil vertical leveler. Background Art

[0002] A soil moisture monitor is a device specifically used to measure the moisture content in the soil. It plays an important role in agriculture, environmental monitoring, ecological research and other fields.

[0003] When measuring the moisture content of soil, a hole is first dug in the ground, which often extends several meters downward. Then the soil moisture detector is installed on the inner wall of the hole. When digging the hole, the soil on the side wall will fall off, and the side wall is generally irregular in shape. The installation of the moisture monitor requires a flat inner wall of the hole. The uneven side wall will cause the soil moisture detector to not be in full contact with the soil, resulting in inaccurate measurement results. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a soil vertical leveling device, comprising: a power mechanism, the power mechanism is connected to a frame, and the power mechanism is used to provide power when leveling the inner wall of the hole;

[0005] A lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is connected to the stand, the stand is connected to the frame, and the action part of the lifting mechanism is connected to the output end of the power mechanism;

[0006] A flattening mechanism, the flattening mechanism is connected to the lifting mechanism and is used to trim the side wall of the hole;

[0007] When the power mechanism is in motion, it can drive the lifting mechanism to generate longitudinal linear motion, and simultaneously drive the flattening mechanism to perform longitudinal linear motion, so as to flatten the side wall in the hole.

[0008] Furthermore, the power mechanism comprises: a rotating disk, a transmission rod, a vertical gear, a first bearing stopper and a second bearing stopper;

[0009] The first shaft stopper and the second bearing stopper are both connected to the frame, and the center lines of the first shaft stopper and the second bearing stopper coincide with each other;

[0010] The transmission rod is sequentially arranged through the first shaft stopper and the second bearing stopper;

[0011] One end of the transmission rod is connected to the rotating disk, and the other end of the transmission rod is connected to the vertical gear;

[0012] The vertical gear is connected to the actuating member of the lifting mechanism;

[0013] The guide rod is used to control the lifting action of the lifting mechanism.

[0014] Furthermore, a bearing platform is provided on the frame for bearing the power mechanism;

[0015] The bottom of the bearing platform is connected to the frame;

[0016] The first bearing stopper and the second bearing stopper are both connected to the top of the bearing platform;

[0017] The stand is connected to the top edge of the supporting platform.

[0018] Further, the lifting mechanism includes: a third bearing stopper, a fourth bearing stopper, a screw rod, a slide, an adjustment drive rod, a transverse gear and a stopper plate;

[0019] The third bearing stopper and the fourth bearing stopper are connected to two ends of the stand respectively, and the center lines of the third bearing stopper and the fourth bearing stopper coincide with each other;

[0020] The screw rod is sequentially arranged through the third bearing stopper and the fourth bearing stopper;

[0021] The lower end of the screw rod is sleeved with the transverse gear, and the transverse gear is meshed with the vertical gear;

[0022] The slide is located between the third bearing stopper and the fourth bearing stopper, and the screw rod is arranged through the middle of the slide;

[0023] The adjusting driving rods are arranged on both sides of the slide, and the adjusting driving rods extend downward along the vertical direction;

[0024] A limiting sleeve is arranged on one side of the limiting plate, the adjusting driving rod passes through the limiting sleeve, and the other side of the limiting plate is connected to the frame;

[0025] The flattening mechanism is connected to the lower end of the adjusting driving rod.

[0026] Furthermore, the flattening mechanism comprises: a placement table, a flattening knife and an adjustment component;

[0027] The placing platform is connected to the lower end of the adjusting driving rod;

[0028] The flattening knife is connected to one end of the adjusting assembly;

[0029] The adjusting component is connected to the placing platform, a slide groove is arranged on the placing platform, a positioning bolt is arranged in the slide groove, and the positioning bolt passes through the slide groove and is connected to the adjusting component.

[0030] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided on the top of the placement table, and the adjustment component is connected to the mounting groove;

[0031] The two sides of the installation groove are provided with penetrating sliding grooves.

[0032] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0033] The lifting mechanism can be used to drive the flattening mechanism to move up and down, so that the side walls around the hole can be flattened, which is convenient for the later installation of moisture monitoring instruments and provides a relatively flat installation adjustment, so that the monitoring instruments can fully and over a larger area contact with the soil, facilitating accurate and efficient monitoring in the later stage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0035] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram;

[0036] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the power mechanism connection provided by the utility model;

[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure provided by the utility model;

[0038] Figure 4 It is a connection schematic diagram of the flattening mechanism provided by the utility model.

[0039] Figure numerals: 1. slide; 2. adjustment drive rod; 3. stand; 4. screw; 5. upright gear; 6. second bearing limiter; 7. conduction rod; 8. frame; 9. turntable; 10. adjustment assembly; 11. placement table; 12. three-leaf flattening knife; 13. fourth bearing limiter; 14. mudguard; 15. positioning bolt; 16. bearing platform; 17. transverse gear; 18. first bearing limiter; 19. third bearing limiter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0041] See also Figures 1 to 4, a soil vertical leveler, comprising: a power mechanism, the power mechanism is connected to a frame 8, the power mechanism is used to provide power when leveling the inner wall of the hole;

[0042] A lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is connected to the stand 3, the stand 3 is connected to the frame 8, and the action part of the lifting mechanism is connected to the output end of the power mechanism;

[0043] A flattening mechanism, the flattening mechanism is connected to the lifting mechanism and is used to trim the side wall of the hole;

[0044] When the power mechanism is in motion, it can drive the lifting mechanism to generate longitudinal linear motion, and simultaneously drive the flattening mechanism to perform longitudinal linear motion, so as to flatten the side wall in the hole.

[0045] Among them, the main invention point of the present application is that a power mechanism is set up to provide power to the lifting mechanism, so that the lifting mechanism can be lifted and lowered in the vertical direction. A flattening mechanism is set at the bottom of the lifting mechanism. When the lifting mechanism moves up and down, it can drive the flattening mechanism to flatten the side wall of the hole, thereby achieving the effect of trimming the side wall of the hole.

[0046] In some embodiments, the power mechanism includes: a rotating disk 9, a transmission rod 7, an upright gear 5, a first bearing stopper 18 and a second bearing stopper 6;

[0047] The first shaft stopper and the second bearing stopper 6 are both connected to the frame 8, and the center lines of the first shaft stopper and the second bearing stopper 6 coincide with each other;

[0048] The transmission rod 7 is sequentially arranged through the first shaft stopper and the second bearing stopper 6;

[0049] One end of the transmission rod 7 is connected to the rotating disk 9, and the other end of the transmission rod 7 is connected to the vertical gear 5;

[0050] The vertical gear 5 is connected to the actuating member of the lifting mechanism;

[0051] The guide rod is used to control the lifting action of the lifting mechanism.

[0052] Among them, the power mechanism is used to control the lifting mechanism to move. When the turntable is rotated, the transmission rod drives the upright gear at one end to rotate, and the upright gear drives the lifting mechanism to perform radial displacement.

[0053] The first bearing stopper and the second bearing stopper can limit the movement of the transmission rod leftwards and rightwards and upwards and downwards to prevent the transmission rod from deviating.

[0054] In some embodiments, a carrying platform 16 is provided on the frame 8 for carrying the power mechanism;

[0055] The bottom of the carrying platform 16 is connected to the frame 8;

[0056] The first bearing stopper 18 and the second bearing stopper 6 are both connected to the top of the bearing platform 16;

[0057] The stand 3 is connected to the top edge of the support platform 16 .

[0058] Among them, the bearing platform is concave in shape, and the two sides of the bearing platform are fixedly connected upward with vertical frames, and the side bottom of the vertical frame is fixedly connected with the third bearing limiter. The third bearing limiter and the screw rod are arranged with a movable through-hole, and the vertical frame and the fourth bearing limiter are fixedly installed. When in use, the bearing platform and the vertical frame arranged in the device cooperate with each other, and both play a bearing role, so as to support the overall equipment above.

[0059] In some embodiments, the lifting mechanism includes: a third bearing stopper 19, a fourth bearing stopper 13, a screw rod 4, a slide, an adjustment drive rod 2, a transverse gear 17 and a stopper plate 14;

[0060] The third bearing stopper 19 and the fourth bearing stopper 13 are respectively connected to the two ends of the stand 3, and the center lines of the third bearing stopper and the fourth bearing stopper 13 coincide with each other;

[0061] The screw rod 4 is sequentially arranged through the third bearing stopper 19 and the fourth bearing stopper 13;

[0062] The lower end of the screw rod is sleeved with the transverse gear 17, and the transverse gear 17 is meshed with the vertical gear 5;

[0063] The slide is located between the third bearing stopper 19 and the fourth bearing stopper 13, and the screw rod 4 is arranged through the middle of the slide;

[0064] The adjusting driving rod 2 is provided on both sides of the slide, and the adjusting driving rod 2 extends downward along the vertical direction;

[0065] A limiting sleeve is provided on one side of the limiting plate 14, and the adjusting driving rod 2 passes through the limiting sleeve, and the other side of the limiting plate 14 is connected to the frame 8;

[0066] The flattening mechanism is connected to the lower end of the adjusting driving rod 2 .

[0067] Among them, the function of the lifting mechanism is to drive the leveling mechanism to rise and fall. Specifically, the rotation of the turntable drives the transmission rod to drive the upright gear at one end to rotate, and the rotation of the upright gear drives the horizontal gear on one side to rotate, and then the horizontal gear drives the upper screw rod to rotate, and then the screw rod drives the upper slide to rise and fall, and then the slide drives the adjustment drive rod on one side to perform lifting and lowering adjustment, thereby driving the leveling mechanism to rise and fall to realize the leveling process of the side of the hole opening.

[0068] In some embodiments, the flattening mechanism includes: a placement table 11, a flattening knife 12 and an adjustment component 10;

[0069] The placing platform 11 is connected to the lower end of the adjusting driving rod 2;

[0070] The flattening knife 12 is connected to one end of the adjustment assembly 10;

[0071] The adjusting assembly 10 is connected to the placing platform 11 . A slide groove is provided on the placing platform 11 . A positioning bolt 15 is provided in the slide groove. The positioning bolt 15 passes through the slide groove and is connected to the adjusting assembly 10 .

[0072] In some embodiments, a mounting groove is provided on the top of the placement table 11, and the adjustment assembly 10 is connected to the mounting groove;

[0073] The two sides of the installation groove are provided with penetrating sliding grooves.

[0074] Among them, the flattening knife is a three-leaf flattening knife, and the adjustment component is connected to the placement table by bolts. Since slide grooves are provided on both sides of the placement table, the fixed position of the adjustment component can be adjusted according to holes of different diameters, so that the side wall flattening process of holes of different sizes can be carried out.

[0075] When the adjusting assembly moves to a suitable position, the position of the adjusting assembly is limited by tightening the nut connected to the positioning bolt.

[0076] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil vertical leveler, characterized in that: include: A power mechanism, the power mechanism is connected to the frame, and the power mechanism is used to provide power when flattening the inner wall of the hole; A lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is connected to the stand, the stand is connected to the frame, and the action part of the lifting mechanism is connected to the output end of the power mechanism; A flattening mechanism, the flattening mechanism is connected to the lifting mechanism and is used to trim the side wall of the hole; When the power mechanism is in motion, it can drive the lifting mechanism to generate longitudinal linear motion, and simultaneously drive the flattening mechanism to perform longitudinal linear motion, so as to flatten the side wall in the hole.

2. The soil vertical leveler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism comprises: a rotating disk, a transmission rod, a vertical gear, a first bearing stopper and a second bearing stopper; The first bearing stopper and the second bearing stopper are both connected to the frame, and the center lines of the first bearing stopper and the second bearing stopper coincide with each other; The transmission rod is sequentially arranged through the first bearing stopper and the second bearing stopper; One end of the transmission rod is connected to the rotating disk, and the other end of the transmission rod is connected to the vertical gear; The vertical gear is connected to the actuating member of the lifting mechanism; The conduction rod is used to control the lifting action of the lifting mechanism.

3. The soil vertical leveler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame is provided with a bearing platform for bearing the power mechanism; The bottom of the carrying platform is connected to the frame; The first bearing stopper and the second bearing stopper are both connected to the top of the bearing platform; The stand is connected to the top edge of the supporting platform.

4. The soil vertical leveler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises: a third bearing stopper, a fourth bearing stopper, a screw rod, a slide, an adjustment drive rod, a transverse gear and a stopper plate; The third bearing stopper and the fourth bearing stopper are respectively connected to two ends of the stand, and the center lines of the third bearing stopper and the fourth bearing stopper coincide with each other; The screw rod is sequentially arranged through the third bearing stopper and the fourth bearing stopper; The lower end of the screw rod is sleeved with the transverse gear, and the transverse gear is meshed with the vertical gear; The slide is located between the third bearing stopper and the fourth bearing stopper, and the screw rod is arranged through the middle of the slide; The adjusting driving rods are arranged on both sides of the slide, and the adjusting driving rods extend downward along the vertical direction; A limiting sleeve is arranged on one side of the limiting plate, the adjusting driving rod passes through the limiting sleeve, and the other side of the limiting plate is connected to the frame; The flattening mechanism is connected to the lower end of the adjusting driving rod.

5. The soil vertical leveler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flattening mechanism comprises: a placement table, a flattening knife and an adjustment component; The placing platform is connected to the lower end of the adjusting driving rod; The flattening knife is connected to one end of the adjusting assembly; The adjusting component is connected to the placing platform, a slide groove is arranged on the placing platform, a positioning bolt is arranged in the slide groove, and the positioning bolt passes through the slide groove and is connected to the adjusting component.

6. The soil vertical leveler according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided on the top of the placement table, and the adjustment component is connected to the mounting groove; The two sides of the installation groove are provided with penetrating sliding grooves.

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