The invention discloses a transmission-type lens eccentricity and
focal length detection device based on differential
confocal response. The device comprises a double-
laser light source, a collimating lens group, a detected lens group, an
air suspension rotary lifting platform, a spectroscope, a first photoelectric
detector and a differential
confocal light path, the distance between the on-axis
light source and the off-axis
light source is a fixed value, and the on-axis light source and the off-axis light source are located on the same plane; the on-axis light source is positioned on a central axis of the collimating lens group, the air-suspending rotary lifting platform, the spectroscope and the first photoelectric
detector; a tested lens group is arranged on the air-suspending rotary lifting platform, and the air-suspending rotary lifting platform enables the tested lens group to rotate around a central shaft, lift along the central shaft and move horizontally; light beams of the double-
laser light source are divided into two paths through the spectroscope, one path reaches the first photoelectric
detector, and the other path reaches the differential
confocal light path so as to draw a differential response curve. According to the invention, the
focal length and eccentricity of the lens / lens are tested by using double
laser light sources and a transmission-type differential confocal light path.