Soil conditioner granulating equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses soil conditioner granulation equipment which comprises a rack, a motor installed on the rack and a granulation disc hinged to an output shaft of the motor, the granulation disc is obliquely arranged relative to the horizontal plane, and a fence capable of blocking fertilizer powder is connected to the side wall of the granulation disc. According to the granulation equipment, the situation that the fertilizer is screwed out when the granulation disc works can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of granulation equipment, and in particular to a soil conditioner granulation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Granulators are widely used in chemical, pharmaceutical, fertilizer and other production fields. They are a kind of processing equipment that processes powdered materials into granules. Among them, disc granulators are commonly used in fertilizer production.

[0003] The disc granulator includes a frame and a granulating disc that is rotatably mounted on the frame and tilted relative to the horizontal plane. During granulation, fertilizer powder is placed in the disc and sprayed with an appropriate amount of water. After the material enters the granulating disc, it is subjected to the effects of centrifugal force, friction and gravity in the disc and moves along a parabola. Due to the cohesiveness and plasticity of the material, the material adheres to each other during the movement and gradually increases to form a granular product.

[0004] When the disc rotates too fast or there is too much fertilizer powder in the disc, the fertilizer powder is easily rotated out of the granulating disc, resulting in waste of fertilizer powder. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to improve the defect that fertilizer powder is easily spun out during granulation by a granulating disc, the present application provides a soil conditioner granulating device.

[0006] The soil conditioner granulation equipment provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A soil conditioner granulating device comprises a frame, a motor mounted on the frame and a granulating disc hinged to the output shaft of the motor, wherein the granulating disc is arranged inclined relative to a horizontal plane, and a baffle capable of blocking fertilizer powder is connected to the side wall of the granulating disc.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor is turned on, the granulating disc rotates, and the fertilizer powder in the granulating disc rotates. When the disc rotates too fast or there is too much fertilizer powder in the disc, the enclosure can block the fertilizer powder so that the fertilizer powder is not rotated out, thereby avoiding waste of fertilizer powder.

[0009] Optionally, the enclosure is arranged in a ring shape, and is fixedly connected with a sleeve ring capable of being sleeved with a side wall of the granulation disk.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the sleeve ring can install the enclosure on the granulation disc, which is easy to install. In addition, it is also convenient to remove the enclosure so as to take out the fertilizer in the granulation disc.

[0011] Optionally, the coverage area between the sleeve ring and the side wall of the granulation disk is adjustable.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the sleeve ring can extend the depth of the granulating disc, so that the granulating disc can accommodate more fertilizer powder at a time, thereby being able to produce more fertilizers in one batch and improving production efficiency.

[0013] Optionally, a reinforcement component is provided between the sleeve ring and the granulation disc.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the reinforcement component can reduce the possibility of the sleeve ring being thrown out when the granulating disc is working, thereby increasing the stability of the sleeve ring on the granulating disc.

[0015] Optionally, the reinforcement assembly includes a connecting rod fixedly connected to the outside of the side wall of the granulating disc and a fixing block fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve ring, and the fixing block is provided with a row of threaded holes, and bolts can be screwed into the threaded holes and threadedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to adjust the capacity of the granulating disc for fertilizer powder, first adjust the relative position of the sleeve ring and the granulating disc to determine the depth of the granulating disc, then screw the bolt into the threaded hole and threadedly connect it with the connecting rod, and the fixing block and the connecting rod are fixed by bolts, so that the granulating disc and the sleeve ring are fixed. The reinforcement assembly in the present application has high reinforcement efficiency and is not affected by the depth of the granulating disc, and can still fix the granulating disc and the sleeve ring.

[0017] Optionally, the frame includes a first mounting plate hinged to the motor output shaft and inclined relative to the horizontal plane, a second mounting plate arranged below the first mounting plate and horizontally arranged, a hydraulic cylinder assembly and a support rod connected between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and the top end of the support rod is hinged to the first mounting plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the present application can adjust the length of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder assembly, adjust the inclination angle of the first mounting plate, and thus adjust the inclination angle of the granulation disc, so as to produce fertilizers with different particle sizes.

[0019] Optionally, the enclosure is capable of elastic deformation.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the enclosure can produce elastic deformation, so the enclosure can be bent so that it does not interfere with the staff in scraping the fertilizer out of the granulation disc.

[0021] Optionally, the material of the enclosure is elastic rubber.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber material is stable in nature, resistant to bending and has a long service life.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. Turn on the motor, the granulating disc rotates, and the fertilizer powder in the granulating disc rotates. When the disc rotates too fast or there is too much fertilizer powder in the disc, the enclosure can block the fertilizer powder so that the fertilizer powder is not rotated out, avoiding the waste of fertilizer powder;

[0025] 2. When it is necessary to adjust the capacity of the granulating disc for fertilizer powder, first adjust the relative position of the sleeve ring and the granulating disc to determine the depth of the granulating disc, then screw the bolt into the threaded hole and threadedly connect it with the connecting rod. The fixing block and the connecting rod are fixed by bolts, so that the granulating disc and the sleeve ring are fixed. The reinforcement assembly in this application has high reinforcement efficiency and is not affected by the depth of the granulating disc, and can still fix the granulating disc and the sleeve ring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a sleeve ring and a fence according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the reinforcement component according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] In the figure, 1, frame; 11, first mounting plate; 12, second mounting plate; 13, hydraulic cylinder assembly; 14, support rod; 2, motor; 3, granulation disc; 4, sleeve ring; 5, enclosure; 6, reinforcement assembly; 61, connecting rod; 62, fixing block; 621, threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0031] The embodiment of the present application discloses a soil conditioner granulation device.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a soil conditioner granulation equipment includes a frame 1, a motor 2 installed on the frame 1 and a granulation disc 3 hinged to the output shaft of the motor 2, the granulation disc 3 is inclined relative to the horizontal plane, the side wall of the granulation disc 3 is sleeved with a sleeve ring 4, the sleeve ring 4 is fixedly connected with a baffle 5 capable of blocking fertilizer powder, and the baffle 5 is arranged in a ring shape.

[0033] The present application installs the baffle 5 on the granulation disc 3 by means of the sleeve ring 4. When the granulation disc 3 rotates too fast or there is too much fertilizer powder in the granulation disc 3, the baffle 5 can block the fertilizer powder so that the fertilizer powder is not rotated out, thereby avoiding the waste of fertilizer powder. In addition, the sleeve ring 4 is sleeved with the side wall of the granulation disc 3, which makes it easy to remove the baffle 5 so as to take out the fertilizer in the granulation disc 3.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the covering area of ​​the sleeve ring 4 and the side wall of the granulating disc 3 is adjustable to extend the depth of the granulating disc 3 so that the granulating disc 3 can accommodate more fertilizer powder at a time, thereby being able to produce more fertilizers in one batch and improving production efficiency.

[0035] The material of the enclosure 5 is elastic rubber material. The enclosure 5 can produce elastic deformation, so the enclosure 5 can be bent so that it does not interfere with the staff in scraping the fertilizer out of the granulation disc 3. In addition, the rubber enclosure 5 is stable in nature, resistant to bending, and has a long service life.

[0036] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a reinforcement component 6 is provided between the sleeve ring 4 and the granulation disc 3. The reinforcement component 6 can be set as multiple groups. The present application preferably has two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the granulation disc 3. The reinforcement component 6 includes a connecting rod 61 fixedly connected to the outer side of the side wall of the granulation disc 3 and a fixing block 62 fixedly connected to the outer side of the sleeve ring 4. A row of threaded holes 621 are provided on the fixing block 62. Bolts can be screwed into the threaded holes 621 and threadedly connected to the connecting rod 61.

[0037] When it is necessary to increase the capacity of the granulating disc 3 for fertilizer powder, first adjust the relative position of the sleeve ring 4 and the granulating disc 3, reduce the coverage area of ​​the sleeve ring 4 and the granulating disc 3, determine the depth of the extended granulating disc 3, and then screw the bolt into the threaded hole 621 and threadedly connect it with the connecting rod 61. The fixing block 62 and the connecting rod 61 are fixed by bolts, so that the granulating disc 3 and the sleeve ring 4 are fixed. The reinforcement component 6 in the present application can reduce the possibility of the sleeve ring 4 being thrown out when the granulating disc 3 is working, thereby increasing the stability of the sleeve ring 4 on the granulating disc 3, and is not affected by the depth of the granulating disc 3, and can still fix the granulating disc 3 and the sleeve ring 4.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the frame 1 includes a first mounting plate 11 which is hinged to the output shaft of the motor 2 and is inclined relative to the horizontal plane, a second mounting plate 12 which is arranged below the first mounting plate 11 and is horizontally arranged, a hydraulic cylinder assembly 13 and a support rod 14 connected between the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 12, and the top end of the support rod 14 is hinged to the first mounting plate 11.

[0039] The present application can adjust the length of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder assembly 13 and the inclination angle of the first mounting plate 11, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the granulating disc 3, so as to produce fertilizers with different particle sizes.

[0040] The implementation principle of a soil conditioner granulation device in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the granulation disc 3 is required to granulate, the sleeve ring 4 is sleeved on the side wall of the granulation disc 3, and their relative positions are adjusted. After determining the depth of the extended granulation disc 3, the connecting rod 61 and the fixing block 62 are fixed in sequence using bolts, the granulation disc 3 and the sleeve ring 4 are fixed, the enclosure 5 is installed on the granulation disc 3, the hydraulic cylinder assembly 13 is turned on to adjust the inclination angle of the granulation disc 3, and finally the fertilizer powder is put into the granulation disc 3, the motor 2 is turned on, water is sprayed, and the granulation disc 3 starts granulation.

[0041] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A soil conditioner granulation device, comprising a frame (1), a motor (2) mounted on the frame (1), and a granulation disc (3) hinged to an output shaft of the motor (2), wherein the granulation disc (3) is arranged inclined relative to a horizontal plane, and is characterized in that: The side wall of the granulating disc (3) is connected to a baffle (5) capable of blocking fertilizer powder.

2. A soil conditioner granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enclosure (5) is arranged in a ring shape, and the enclosure (5) is fixedly connected with a sleeve ring (4) capable of being sleeved with the side wall of the granulation disc (3).

3. A soil conditioner granulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The covering area between the sleeve ring (4) and the side wall of the granulation disc (3) is adjustable.

4. A soil conditioner granulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reinforcement component (6) is provided between the sleeve ring (4) and the granulation disc (3).

5. A soil conditioner granulation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reinforcement assembly (6) comprises a connecting rod (61) fixedly connected to the outside of the side wall of the granulating disc (3) and a fixing block (62) fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve ring (4); the fixing block (62) is provided with a row of threaded holes (621), and bolts can be screwed into the threaded holes (621) and threadedly connected to the connecting rod (61).

6. The soil conditioner granulation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) comprises a first mounting plate (11) hinged to the output shaft of the motor (2) and arranged obliquely relative to a horizontal plane, a second mounting plate (12) arranged below the first mounting plate (11) and arranged horizontally, a hydraulic cylinder assembly (13) and a support rod (14) connected between the first mounting plate (11) and the second mounting plate (12), wherein the top end of the support rod (14) is hinged to the first mounting plate (11).

7. The soil conditioner granulation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enclosure (5) is capable of elastic deformation.

8. The soil conditioner granulation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the enclosure (5) is elastic rubber material.

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