Corn cleaning and drying mechanism for feed processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to a corn cleaning and drying mechanism for feed processing, and belongs to the technical field of feed processing, the corn cleaning and drying mechanism comprises a cleaning box and a drying device located on one side of the cleaning box, and a cleaning structure used for cleaning corn is arranged in the cleaning box; the drying device comprises a collecting tank located on one side of the cleaning box and a rotating pipe rotationally connected to the collecting tank, and a plurality of distributing rods used for supporting corn are tightly and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating pipe. According to the corn cleaning and drying mechanism for feed processing, the cleaning box and the guide plate are arranged to be connected with the rotating pipe, and the inner wall of the rotating pipe is provided with the distribution rods and the blocking hoppers, so that cleaned corn with cleaning water can fall between the blocking hoppers, and water drips into a collecting tank below along the rotating pipe to be received; and meanwhile, a heating device is installed on the inner side of a material blocking hopper, so that the corn in the rotating pipe can be continuously dried, and the processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of feed processing, and in particular to a corn cleaning and drying mechanism for feed processing. Background Art

[0002] Corn is a major crop used as feed. After harvest, corn needs to be cleaned and dried in time. Corn cleaning and drying is a common processing method that can help remove impurities and moisture on the surface of corn and improve the quality and shelf life of corn.

[0003] Corn needs to be cleaned and dried during the processing. The existing processing flow is generally to clean the corn in the cleaning mechanism and then take it out, and then move the cleaned corn to the drying mechanism for drying through a conveying device or manually. The overall process is not smooth. The back and forth not only increases the processing time, but also increases the workload of the staff, indirectly reducing the efficiency of corn processing. In this regard, we propose a rice cleaning and drying mechanism to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a corn cleaning and drying mechanism for feed processing, which has the advantages of continuous cleaning and drying and improved processing efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: A corn washing and drying mechanism for feed processing, comprising a washing box and a drying device located on one side of the washing box, wherein a washing structure for washing corn is provided in the washing box;

[0006] The drying device includes a collecting trough located on one side of the cleaning box and a rotating tube rotatably connected to the collecting trough, a dividing rod for lifting corn is tightly fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating tube, and the dividing rods include a plurality of dividing rods, and a conical material blocking hopper is fixedly installed between the plurality of dividing rods. The cone of the material blocking hopper faces above the collecting trough, and a heating device for generating heat source for drying is fixedly installed inside the material blocking hopper.

[0007] Furthermore, a feeding device for conveying corn is connected to one side of the cleaning box.

[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning structure includes a water pipe fixedly mounted on the cleaning box, the water pipe is also connected to a water distribution pipe running through the cleaning box, and a nozzle is fixedly mounted on one end of the water distribution pipe facing below the cleaning box.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of the water distribution pipes and the nozzles are provided, and the lower ports of the nozzles are in the shape of bell mouths.

[0010] Furthermore, a water tank for water supply is installed below the cleaning box, the outer side of the water tank is connected with a pump pipe, a water pump as a power source is fixedly installed on the pump pipe, and a water supply pipe is connected between the pump pipe and the water pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, a water collecting trough is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning box, and the inner wall of the water collecting trough is made of four triangular plates spliced ​​together to converge toward the lower end, and a water outlet for drainage is fixedly installed on the side surface of the bottom end of the water collecting trough.

[0012] Furthermore, the top of the water tank is open, and the water outlet is located above the water tank.

[0013] Furthermore, a material guide plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the cleaning box facing the rotating tube.

[0014] Furthermore, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the outside of the collecting tank, a mounting frame located outside the rotating tube is fixedly installed on the fixing ring, a rack located inside the mounting frame is also fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating tube, a gear that is toothed and meshed with the rack is rotatably installed on the mounting frame, a motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting frame through a bracket, and a power end of the motor is fixedly connected to the gear.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The corn cleaning and drying mechanism for feed processing is provided with a cleaning box and a material guide plate connected to a rotating tube, and a material dividing rod and a material blocking hopper are installed on the inner wall of the rotating tube, so that the corn with cleaning water after cleaning can fall into the position between the material blocking hoppers, and the water is dripped along the rotating tube to the collecting tank below for collection, and at the same time, a heating device is installed on the inner side of the material blocking hopper, so that the corn in the rotating tube can be dried continuously, thereby improving the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning box for this application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water distribution pipe for this application;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drying device of this application;

[0021] Figure 5 A top view of the rotating tube for this application.

[0022] In the figure: 1. cleaning box; 2. feeding device; 3. collecting tank; 4. fixing ring; 5. mounting frame; 6. rotating tube; 7. guide plate; 8. water tank; 9. pump pipe; 10. water pump; 11. water pipe; 12. water feeding pipe; 13. water distribution pipe; 14. nozzle; 15. gear; 16. gear; 17. motor; 18. distribution rod; 19. blocking hopper; 20. heating device; 21. drain pipe; 22. water collecting tank; 23. water outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 5 A corn cleaning and drying mechanism for feed processing in this embodiment includes a cleaning box 1 and a drying device located on one side of the cleaning box 1. A feeding device 2 for conveying corn is connected to one side of the cleaning box 1. A roller conveyor chain is also installed in the middle of the cleaning box 1 for limited transportation of corn cobs.

[0025] In this embodiment, a cleaning structure for cleaning corn is provided in the cleaning box 1, and the cleaning structure includes a water pipe 11 fixedly installed on the cleaning box 1, and the water pipe 11 is also connected to a water distribution pipe 13 that runs through the cleaning box 1, and a nozzle 14 is fixedly installed on one end of the water distribution pipe 13 facing the bottom of the cleaning box 1 to realize water spray cleaning.

[0026] Preferably, a plurality of water distribution pipes 13 and nozzles 14 are provided, and the lower port of the nozzle 14 is in the form of a bell mouth, so that the cleaning water can be sprayed out in a fan shape to improve the cleaning surface.

[0027] It should be noted that a water tank 8 for water supply is also installed under the cleaning box 1. The outside of the water tank 8 is connected to a pump pipe 9, on which a water pump 10 as a power source is fixedly installed. A water supply pipe 12 is also connected between the pump pipe 9 and the water pipe 11.

[0028] In a specific implementation, the water in the water tank 8 is pumped into the water pipe 11 by the water pump 10, so as to realize spray cleaning.

[0029] In this embodiment, a water collecting trough 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning box 1. The inner wall of the water collecting trough 22 is made of four triangular plates spliced ​​together to converge toward the lower end. A water outlet 23 for drainage is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom end of the water collecting trough 22. Through the arrangement of the water collecting trough 22 and the water outlet 23, the water after cleaning can be collected to reduce waste.

[0030] In this embodiment, the top of the water tank 8 is open, and the water outlet 23 is located above the water tank 8, so that the water after cleaning can return to the water tank 8. At the same time, a filter plate should be installed in the middle of the water tank 8 to filter the cleaning impurities to ensure that the impurities will not circulate in the pipeline again.

[0031] It should be noted that the drying device includes a collecting tank 3 located on one side of the cleaning box 1 and a rotating tube 6 rotatably connected to the collecting tank 3. The rotating tube 6 is a cylindrical member that penetrates from top to bottom. A material guide plate 7 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating tube 6 of the cleaning box 1 to guide the cleaned corn so that the corn can fall into the collecting tank 3.

[0032] In this embodiment, the height of the rotating tube 6 is lower than the guide plate 7, and a dividing rod 18 for lifting corn is tightly fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating tube 6. The dividing rod 18 includes a plurality of dividing rods 18, which are arranged in a circular shape, so that the corn falling into the rotating tube 6 can fall between adjacent dividing rods 18 for limited drying.

[0033] In this embodiment, a conical blocking hopper 19 is fixedly installed between the plurality of dividing rods 18, and the cone of the blocking hopper 19 is directed upwardly toward the collecting trough 3. Through the setting of the blocking hopper 19, the corn falling into the rotating tube 6 can be guided.

[0034] It should be noted that a heating device 20 for generating heat source for drying is fixedly installed inside the material blocking hopper 19. The heating device 20 conducts heat through the material blocking hopper 19, so that the corn in the rotating tube 6 can be dried.

[0035] In order to pull the rotating tube 6 to move and disperse the corn between the dividing rods 18, in this embodiment, a fixing ring 4 is fixedly installed on the outside of the collecting tank 3, and a mounting frame 5 located outside the rotating tube 6 is fixedly installed on the fixing ring 4. A rack 15 located inside the mounting frame 5 is also fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating tube 6, and a gear 16 that is toothed and meshed with the rack 15 is rotatably installed on the mounting frame 5. A motor 17 is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting frame 5 through a bracket, and the power end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to the gear 16. The motor 17 can be used to pull the rotating tube 6 to rotate relative to the collecting tank 3.

[0036] Preferably, a drainage pipe 21 for drainage is connected to the side of the collecting tank 3 .

[0037] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0038] The corn is transported to the cleaning box 1 through the feeding device 2, and the corn first falls onto the roller conveying device in the cleaning box 1. The clean water at the bottom of the water tank 8 is extracted by controlling the water pump 10, and the water is transported to the water pipe 11 through the water delivery pipe 12. The cleaning water is sprayed from the nozzle 14 along the water pipe 11 and the water distribution pipe 13 toward the corn passing through the cleaning box 1. The cleaned water is collected in the water collection tank 22 at the bottom of the cleaning box 1 and flows back to the water tank 8 through the water outlet 23. The cleaned water is then passed through the guide plate 7 on one side of the cleaning box 1. The corn is then fed into the rotating tube 6, blocked by the blocking hopper 19 and slides along the blocking hopper 19 to be restricted between two adjacent dividing rods 18. As the motor 17 drives the gear 16 to rotate, the gear 16 and the rack 15 are meshed with each other, so that the motor 17 pulls the rotating tube 6 to rotate, so that the corn falling into the rotating tube 6 is evenly dispersed. At this time, the heating device 20 on the inner side of the blocking hopper 19 can be controlled to dry the corn in the rotating tube 6, and the residual moisture in the corn can drip into the collecting tank 3.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A corn cleaning and drying mechanism for feed processing, comprising a cleaning box (1) and a drying device located on one side of the cleaning box (1), characterized in that: The cleaning box (1) is provided with a cleaning structure for cleaning corn; The drying device comprises a collecting tank (3) located on one side of the cleaning box (1) and a rotating tube (6) rotatably connected to the collecting tank (3); a dividing rod (18) for lifting corn is tightly fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating tube (6); the dividing rod (18) comprises a plurality of dividing rods (18); a conical material blocking hopper (19) is fixedly installed between the plurality of dividing rods (18); the cone of the material blocking hopper (19) faces upward from the collecting tank (3); a heating device (20) for generating a heat source for drying is fixedly installed inside the material blocking hopper (19).

2. The corn cleaning and drying mechanism for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the cleaning box (1) is connected to a feeding device (2) for conveying corn.

3. The corn cleaning and drying mechanism for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure comprises a water pipe (11) fixedly mounted on the cleaning box (1); the water pipe (11) is also connected to a water distribution pipe (13) running through the cleaning box (1); a nozzle (14) is fixedly mounted on one end of the water distribution pipe (13) facing below the cleaning box (1).

4. The corn cleaning and drying mechanism for feed processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of the water distribution pipes (13) and the nozzles (14) are provided, and the lower ports of the nozzles (14) are in the form of bell mouths.

5. The corn cleaning and drying mechanism for feed processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water tank (8) for supplying water is also installed below the cleaning box (1), the outer side of the water tank (8) is connected to a pump pipe (9), a water pump (10) serving as a power source is fixedly installed on the pump pipe (9), and a water supply pipe (12) is also connected between the pump pipe (9) and the water pipe (11).

6. The corn cleaning and drying mechanism for feed processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water collecting trough (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning box (1); the inner wall of the water collecting trough (22) is formed by splicing four triangular plates that converge toward the lower end; and a water outlet (23) for drainage is fixedly installed on the side surface of the bottom end of the water collecting trough (22).

7. The corn cleaning and drying mechanism for feed processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (8) is open, and the water outlet (23) is located above the water tank (8).

8. The corn cleaning and drying mechanism for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate (7) is fixedly mounted on one end of the cleaning box (1) facing the rotating tube (6).

9. The corn cleaning and drying mechanism for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring (4) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the collecting tank (3); a mounting frame (5) located outside the rotating tube (6) is fixedly mounted on the fixing ring (4); a rack (15) located inside the mounting frame (5) is also fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating tube (6); a gear (16) toothedly meshed with the gear (15) is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (5); a motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting frame (5) via a bracket; a power end of the motor (17) is fixedly connected to the gear (16).

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