Plate processing, conveying and transferring mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a plate processing, conveying and transferring mechanism which comprises a frame body, a feeding assembly arranged on the frame body, a carrier movably arranged on the feeding assembly, a fixed material frame piece fixedly arranged on the carrier and a movable material frame piece movably arranged on the carrier. The fixed material frame piece and the movable material frame piece define a containing space used for containing external plates, the carrier is provided with a guide rail, the movable material frame piece is provided with a sliding block connected with the guide rail in a sliding mode, and the movable material frame piece is provided with a fixing lock catch. The device can compatibly bear plates with different specifications and sizes, is wide in application range, saves the production cost, is simple and convenient to operate, and improves the working efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a plate processing transmission and transfer mechanism. Background Art

[0002] PCB, whose Chinese name is printed circuit board, is also called printed circuit board. It is an important electronic component, a support for electronic components, and a carrier for electrical connection of electronic components. With the widespread application of electronic equipment today, the demand for printed circuit boards is gradually increasing, so the production scale and production efficiency of printed circuit boards are also further improved. The printed circuit board material frame is one of the loading and unloading frames used in electronic surface assembly technology, and is widely used in automatic loading and unloading machines. However, the existing printed circuit board material frames are all tailor-made to the specified size. This material frame can only carry printed circuit boards of a single size. When printed circuit boards of different sizes need to be carried, material frames of corresponding sizes must be manufactured for loading, unloading, replacement and use. On the one hand, the manufacturing cost of the material frame is increased, which cannot meet the growing production demand. On the other hand, the operation is cumbersome and time-consuming, affecting work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plate processing, conveying and transferring mechanism to address the deficiencies of the prior art, which is compatible with plates of different specifications and sizes, has a wide range of applications, saves production costs, is easy to operate, and improves work efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a plate processing, conveying and transferring mechanism, including a frame, a feeding assembly arranged on the frame, a carrier movably arranged on the feeding assembly, a fixed material frame fixedly arranged on the carrier and a movable material frame movably arranged on the carrier, the fixed material frame and the movable material frame are arranged to form an accommodating space for accommodating external plates, the carrier is provided with a guide rail, the movable material frame is provided with a slider slidably connected to the guide rail, and the movable material frame is provided with a fixed lock.

[0005] Preferably, the fixed material frame member is provided with a first slot, and there are multiple first slots, and the multiple first slots are arranged along the height direction of the fixed material frame member; the movable material frame member is provided with a second slot, and there are multiple second slots, and the multiple second slots are arranged along the height direction of the movable material frame member, and the first slot is arranged opposite to the second slot.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the frame is hinged with a limit plate, the limit plate is provided with a base, a swing arm hinged to the base, and a snap ring rotatably set on the swing arm, the frame is provided with a snap column, and the snap ring is abutted against and sleeved on the outer side of the snap column.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes an assembly frame, a connecting shaft arranged on the assembly frame, and a roller rotatably sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft, wherein a plurality of the rollers are arranged at intervals and arranged along the length direction of the assembly frame, and a plurality of the assembly frames are arranged at intervals and arranged along the length direction of the frame.

[0008] Preferably, the frame is provided with a push handle, and the push handle is extended in a direction away from the frame.

[0009] Preferably, a universal wheel is provided at the bottom of the frame, and a plurality of the universal wheels are provided, and the plurality of universal wheels are arranged at the corners of the frame.

[0010] Preferably, the frame is divided into two layers, the feeding assembly is located on the upper layer of the frame, and the lower layer of the frame is provided with a temporary storage area for placing the carrier.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model include: being compatible with and carrying plates of different specifications and sizes, having a wide range of applications, saving production costs, being easy to operate, and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the carrier and the limiting plate of the utility model.

[0014] Reference numerals include:

[0015] 1——Frame 11——Clip column 12——Handle

[0016] 13——Universal wheel 14——Temporary storage area

[0017] 2 - Feeding assembly 21 - Assembly frame 22 - Connecting shaft

[0018] 23——Roller

[0019] 3——Carrier 31——Fixed material frame 311——First slot

[0020] 32——movable material frame 321——second slot

[0021] 33——Accommodation space 34——Guide rail 35——Slider

[0022] 36——Fixed lock

[0023] 4——Limiting plate 41——Base 42——Swing arm

[0024] 43——Snap ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a plate processing, conveying and transferring mechanism of the utility model includes a frame 1, a feeding assembly 2 arranged on the frame 1, a carrier 3 movably arranged on the feeding assembly 2, a fixed material frame 31 fixedly arranged on the carrier 3 and a movable material frame 32 movably arranged on the carrier 3, the fixed material frame 31 and the movable material frame 32 are arranged to form an accommodating space 33 for accommodating external plates, the carrier 3 is provided with a guide rail 34, the movable material frame 32 is provided with a slider 35 slidably connected to the guide rail 34, and the movable material frame 32 is provided with a fixed lock 36.

[0027] During operation, the movable material frame 32 is pushed to move in the carrier 3 according to the specifications of the printed circuit board. The movable material frame 32 slides along the length direction of the guide rail 34 through the slider 35, thereby adjusting the spacing between the movable material frame 32 and the fixed material frame 31, and changing the size of the accommodating space 33 for accommodating external plates, so that the external plates are more suitable to be placed between the movable material frame 32 and the fixed material frame 31, and then the position of the movable material frame 32 is locked by the fixed lock 36. There are four fixed locks 36, and the four fixed locks 36 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the movable material frame 32 to realize the multi-directional positioning of the movable material frame 32. The fixed lock 36 is a prior art and will not be repeated here. The utility model is compatible with plates of different specifications and sizes, has a wide range of applications, saves production costs, is easy to operate, and improves work efficiency.

[0028] The fixed material frame member 31 of this embodiment is provided with a first slot 311, and the first slot 311 is provided with a plurality of first slots 311, and the plurality of first slots 311 are arranged along the height direction of the fixed material frame member 31, and the movable material frame member 32 is provided with a second slot 321, and the second slot 321 is provided with a plurality of second slots 321, and the plurality of second slots 321 are arranged along the height direction of the movable material frame member 32, and the first slot 311 is arranged opposite to the second slot 321. Specifically, the fixed material frame member 31 is provided on one side of the carrier 3, and the plurality of first slots 311 are arranged along the height direction of the fixed material frame member 31, and the plurality of second slots 321 are arranged along the height direction of the movable material frame member 32, and the spacing between the movable material frame member 32 and the fixed material frame member 31 is adjusted by pushing the displacement of the movable material frame member 32 in the carrier 3, and since the plurality of first slots 311 and the plurality of second slots 321 are arranged opposite to each other, it is convenient to place and accommodate a plurality of printed circuit boards, thereby increasing the carrying capacity of the printed circuit boards.

[0029] One end of the frame 1 of this embodiment is hingedly connected to a limit plate 4, the limit plate 4 is provided with a base 41, a swing arm 42 hinged to the base 41, and a buckle ring 43 rotatably provided on the swing arm 42, the frame 1 is provided with a buckle column 11, and the buckle ring 43 is set on the outside of the buckle column 11. Specifically, the limit plate 4 is hinged to the frame 1 and can be flipped up and down relative to the frame 1, the swing arm 42 is set on the outside of the buckle column 11 by the buckle ring 43, and then the swing arm 42 is rotated downward relative to the base 41, so that the buckle ring 43 is clamped and fixed on the buckle column 11, thereby fixing the position of the limit plate 4 on the frame 1, and using the limit plate 4 to block and resist the carrier 3, reducing the risk of the carrier 3 accidentally falling from the frame 1, and improving the safety of use.

[0030] The feeding assembly 2 of this embodiment includes an assembly frame 21, a connecting shaft 22 arranged on the assembly frame 21, and a roller 23 rotatably sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft 22. The rollers 23 are arranged at intervals, and the rollers 23 are arranged along the length direction of the assembly frame 21. The assembly frame 21 is arranged at intervals, and the assembly frames 21 are arranged along the length direction of the frame body 1. Specifically, a bearing (not shown) is arranged inside the roller 23, the inner ring of the bearing is connected to the connecting shaft 22, and the outer ring of the bearing is connected to the roller 23. Preferably, three assembly frames 21 are arranged, and the three assembly frames 21 are arranged along the length direction of the frame body 1, and the rollers 23 are arranged along the length direction of the assembly frame 21. The rollers 23 roll against the bottom of the carrier 3, and the rolling support area is large, so that the carrier 3 is transported stably and efficiently.

[0031] The frame 1 of this embodiment is provided with a push handle 12, which is extended in a direction away from the frame 1. Specifically, the push handle 12 is provided at one end of the frame 1, and the push handle 12 is generally U-shaped, so that the operator can push the frame 1 to move through the push handle 12.

[0032] The bottom of the frame 1 of this embodiment is provided with a universal wheel 13, and the universal wheel 13 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of universal wheels 13 are provided at the corners of the frame 1. Specifically, as a preference, four universal wheels 13 are provided, and the four universal wheels 13 are provided at the corners of the frame 1, so that the frame 1 can be moved to any position through the universal wheels 13 at the bottom, which is convenient for transfer and use.

[0033] The frame 1 of this embodiment is divided into two layers, the feeding assembly 2 is located in the upper layer of the frame 1, and the lower layer of the frame 1 is provided with a temporary storage area 14 for placing the carrier 3. Specifically, the frame 1 has an upper and lower layer structure, the feeding assembly 2 is located in the upper layer of the frame 1, so that the carrier 3 is placed in the corresponding working position of the automatic upper and lower plate machine under the transfer action of the feeding assembly 2, and the temporary storage area 14 is located in the lower layer of the frame 1, which is used to temporarily store the fully loaded or empty carrier 3 for convenient replacement and use.

[0034] The above contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the concept of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. The contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A plate processing conveying and transferring mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a frame, a feeding component arranged on the frame, a carrier movably arranged on the feeding component, a fixed material frame component fixedly arranged on the carrier, and a movable material frame component movably arranged on the carrier. The fixed material frame component and the movable material frame component are arranged to form a accommodating space for accommodating external plates. The carrier is provided with a guide rail, the movable material frame component is provided with a slider slidably connected to the guide rail, and the movable material frame component is provided with a fixed lock.

2. A plate processing, conveying and transferring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed material frame member is provided with a first slot, and there are multiple first slots, and the multiple first slots are arranged along the height direction of the fixed material frame member; the movable material frame member is provided with a second slot, and there are multiple second slots, and the multiple second slots are arranged along the height direction of the movable material frame member, and the first slot is arranged opposite to the second slot.

3. A plate processing, conveying and transferring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the frame is hinged with a limit plate, the limit plate is provided with a base, a swing arm hinged to the base, and a buckle ring rotatably arranged on the swing arm, the frame is provided with a buckle column, and the buckle ring is abutted and sleeved on the outer side of the buckle column.

4. A plate processing, conveying and transferring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes an assembly frame, a connecting shaft arranged on the assembly frame, and a roller rotatably sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft. A plurality of rollers are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the assembly frame. A plurality of assembly frames are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the frame.

5. The plate processing conveying and transferring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame body is provided with a push handle, and the push handle is extended in a direction away from the frame body.

6. A plate processing, conveying and transferring mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame is provided with a universal wheel, and a plurality of the universal wheels are provided, and the plurality of universal wheels are arranged at the corners of the frame.

7. The plate processing, conveying and transferring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame is divided into two layers, the feeding assembly is located on the upper layer of the frame, and the lower layer of the frame is provided with a temporary storage area for placing carriers.

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