Aeration biological purification tank for treating rural domestic sewage
By designing an automated filter plate cleaning system and a detachable filter plate structure in the aerated biological purification tank for treating rural domestic sewage, the problem of inconvenience in cleaning filter plates in the prior art is solved, and the practicality and operating efficiency of the system are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421793182.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing aerated biological purification tank for the treatment of rural domestic sewage is inconvenient when cleaning the filter plate, and staff need to jump into the tank for disassembly, and the fixed filter plate is set to low cleaning efficiency.
A filter plate system including a slide chute, a slider, a waterproof electric telescopic rod and a removable filter plate system is designed. The automatic lifting and cleaning of the filter plate is achieved through the electric telescopic rod and a motor-driven screw system, and the threaded connection between the filter plate and the slider is convenient for disassembly.
The automatic cleaning and convenient disassembly of the filter plate is realized, which improves the practicality and operating efficiency of the sewage treatment system, and reduces the danger and cleaning time of staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN222877719U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aerated biological purification pools for domestic sewage, in particular to an aerated biological purification pool for treating rural domestic sewage. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, aeration refers to the process of forcing oxygen in the air to transfer into the liquid in order to obtain sufficient dissolved oxygen. In addition, aeration also prevents the suspended matter in the pool from sinking and strengthens the contact between organic matter, microorganisms and dissolved oxygen in the aerated biological purification pool for rural domestic sewage, thereby ensuring that the microorganisms in the pool can oxidize and decompose organic matter in the sewage under the condition of sufficient dissolved oxygen.
[0003] In real life, there are often some toilet paper, small stones and other debris mixed in the water in domestic sewage, which are then transported to the aerated biological purification pool for treating rural domestic sewage. With the action of gravity, they gather at the bottom of the pool, and the staff needs to clean the bottom of the pool regularly to prevent excessive accumulation of debris from affecting the efficiency of the device. However, each cleaning requires the sewage in the pool to be discharged to the lower part of the filter plate before cleaning can be carried out. Most of the filter plates are generally fixed in the middle and lower part of the pool, and the filter plate cannot be moved above the liquid surface for cleaning. Therefore, the practicality is not very good. Secondly, when the filter plate is blocked and needs to be cleaned, the staff needs to jump into the pool to disassemble the filter plate, but cannot stand outside to disassemble the filter plate. The disassembly is not very convenient, so the practicality is not very good, and there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an aerated biological purification pool for treating rural domestic sewage, which has the characteristic of improving practicability.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an aerated biological purification pool for treating rural domestic sewage, comprising a first purification box, slide grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the first purification box, and are slidably connected with sliders, and the lower parts of several of the sliders are provided with waterproof electric telescopic rods, and the lower parts of the waterproof electric telescopic rods are connected to the bottom of the slide grooves, and the middle parts of several of the sliders are provided with threaded holes, and are threadedly connected with bolts, and the upper parts of several of the bolts are threadedly connected with filter plates, and the upper part of the first purification box is provided with several fixed blocks, and several of the fixed blocks are rotatably connected with screws through rotating shafts, and motors are installed on the right parts of several of the screws, and several of the screws are threadedly connected with nuts, and cleaning brushes are provided between several of the nuts.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of coarse bubble aerators are provided at the lower part of the first purification box, filter materials are provided at the upper part of the plurality of coarse bubble aerators, a first water inlet pipe is provided at the left part of the first purification box, a water pump is provided at the left part of the first water inlet pipe, and a second water inlet pipe is provided at the rear part of the water pump.
[0009] Furthermore, a gap is provided between the lower portion of the cleaning brush and the upper end surface of the first purification box, and a gap is provided between each of the plurality of screw rods and the corresponding slide grooves.
[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of water holes are provided on the left side of the first purification box, a drainage box is provided on the left side of the first purification box, and a second purification box is provided on the left side of the drainage box.
[0011] Preferably, another first water inlet pipe is provided on the right side of the second purification box, another water pump is provided on the right side of another first water inlet pipe, another second water inlet pipe is provided at the rear of another water pump, and a plurality of another water holes are provided on the right side of the second purification box.
[0012] Preferably, the exteriors of the several bolts are coated with an anti-corrosion coating, one end of the first purification box and the second purification box are provided with a connecting pipe, and one end of the several connecting pipes are provided with a liquid pump.
[0013] (III) Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an aerated biological purification pool for treating rural domestic sewage, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] In the aerated biological purification pool for treating rural domestic sewage, when it is necessary to clean the debris on the surface of the filter plate, it is only necessary to start the waterproof electric telescopic rod to extend, so as to drive the filter plate to move upward to the cleaning brush, and then the cleaning brush is driven to move by the rotation of the motor to filter the debris on the filter plate out of the first purification box, so there is no need for manual cleaning by the staff, which improves the practicality to a certain extent. Secondly, when it is necessary to clean the filter plate, it is only necessary to stand next to the first purification box and unscrew the bolts threadedly connected to the filter plate and the slider, so that the filter plate can be removed from the slider, so there is no need to jump into the first purification box to disassemble the filter plate, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the filter plate, thereby improving the practicality to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the first purification box and other parts of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is an enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cooperation of the first purification box and the filter plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is an enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cooperation of the slider, waterproof electric telescopic rod and filter plate of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is an enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of the filter plate and the like of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is an enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cooperation of the slider, waterproof electric telescopic rod and threaded hole of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the local enlargement shown in FIG.
[0023] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure with a partial enlargement of point B is shown in FIG.
[0024] In the figure: 1. first purification box; 2. slide; 3. slider; 4. waterproof electric telescopic rod; 5. threaded hole; 6. bolt; 7. filter plate; 8. screw; 9. motor; 10. nut; 11. cleaning brush; 12. coarse bubble aerator; 13. filter material; 14. water pump; 15. first water inlet pipe; 16. second water inlet pipe; 17. water hole; 18. drainage box; 19. second purification box; 20. liquid pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-8The utility model discloses an aerated biological purification pool for treating rural domestic sewage, comprising a first purification box, a plurality of coarse bubble aerators 12 are arranged at the lower part of the first purification box 1, a filter material 13 is arranged at the upper part of the plurality of coarse bubble aerators 12, the coarse bubble aerators 12 generate bubbles, which impact on the filter plate, and the microorganisms on the filter plate react with the sewage, a first water inlet pipe 15 is arranged at the left part of the first purification box 1, a water pump 14 is arranged at the left part of the first water inlet pipe 15, a second water inlet pipe 16 is arranged at the rear part of the water pump 14, the water pump 14 is started, and the water pump 14 transports the external sewage into the first water inlet pipe 15 through the second water inlet pipe 16, and then transports it into the first purification box 1, and slide grooves 2 are arranged on both sides of the first purification box 1, and both are slidably connected with sliders 3. A waterproof electric telescopic rod 4 is provided at the lower part of several sliders 3. The lower part of the waterproof electric telescopic rod 4 is connected to the bottom of the slide 2. The waterproof electric telescopic rod 4 is started, and the waterproof electric telescopic rod 4 extends to drive the slider 3 to slide upward in the slide 2. Threaded holes 5 are provided in the middle part of several sliders 3, and are threadedly connected with bolts 6. The outer parts of several bolts 6 are coated with anti-corrosion coatings to improve the anti-corrosion effect of the bolts 6. The upper parts of several bolts 6 are threadedly connected with filter plates 7. The filter plates 7 are installed on the slider 3 through the threaded connection method of the bolts 6 and the threaded holes 5 of the slider 3, which is convenient for disassembly and installation. Several fixed blocks are provided at the upper part of the first purification box 1. Several fixed blocks are rotatably connected with screws 8 through rotating shafts, and motors 9 are installed on the right parts of several screws 8. , start the motor 9, the motor 9 rotates, driving the screw 8 to rotate, several screws 8 are threadedly connected with nuts 10, and a cleaning brush 11 is arranged between several nuts 10. The screw 8 rotates, driving the nut 10 and the cleaning brush 11 to move on the axis of the screw 8, and the lower part of the cleaning brush 11 cleans the debris filtered out from the surface of the filter plate 7. A gap is arranged between the lower part of the cleaning brush 11 and the upper end face of the first purification box 1 to facilitate the installation of the cleaning brush 11. A gap is arranged between several screws 8 and the corresponding chute 2 to prevent the slider 3 from colliding with the screw 8 when it rises to the top of the chute 2. Several water holes 17 are arranged on the left part of the first purification box 1, and a drainage box 18 is arranged on the left part of the first purification box 1. A second purification box 19 is arranged on the left part of the drainage box 18. Another first water inlet pipe 15 is provided on the right side of the second purification box 19, and the water in the first purification box 1 enters the second purification box 19 through the drainage box 18. Another water pump 14 is provided on the right side of the other first water inlet pipe 15, and another second water inlet pipe 16 is provided at the rear of the other water pump 14. Several other water holes 17 are provided on the right side of the second purification box 19. Connecting pipes are provided at one end of the first purification box 1 and the second purification box 19, and liquid pumps 20 are provided at one end of the several connecting pipes. When anti-gravity cleaning is required, the liquid pump 20 on one side of the second water tank can be started to transport the sewage to the second purification box 19, and then the sewage on the upper part of the second purification box 19 is reversely discharged into the first purification box 1 through the drainage box 18 for reverse cleaning.
[0027] In summary, the aerated biological purification pool for treating rural domestic sewage, when in use, starts the water pump 14, the water pump 14 transports the external sewage to the first water inlet pipe 15 through the second water inlet pipe 16, and then transports it to the first purification box 1, and falls on the filter plate 7, the filter plate 7 filters out the larger debris in the sewage, when there are more debris on the filter plate 7, the waterproof electric telescopic rod 4 is started, the waterproof electric telescopic rod 4 extends, drives the slider 3 to move upward in the slide 2, drives the filter plate 7 and the debris to move upward, when the upper part of the filter plate 7 When it touches the lower part of the cleaning brush 11, the waterproof electric telescopic rod 4 is closed, the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 rotates, driving the screw 8 to rotate, and then driving the nut 10 and the cleaning brush 11 to move right, scraping away the debris on the surface of the filter plate 7, and dropping it through the right part of the first purification box 1. The staff can use a transport vehicle or other transport devices to pick up the fallen debris. When the filter plate 7 has been used for a period of time and there are more debris in the filter holes that need to be cleaned, just unscrew the bolt 6 from the threaded hole 5 of the slider 3, and the filter plate 7 can be disassembled for cleaning.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An aerated biological purification pool for treating rural domestic sewage, comprising a first purification tank (1), characterized in that: Slide grooves (2) are respectively provided on both sides of the first purification box (1), and are slidably connected with sliders (3). Waterproof electric telescopic rods (4) are provided at the lower parts of several sliders (3), and the lower parts of the waterproof electric telescopic rods (4) are connected to the bottom of the slide grooves. Threaded holes (5) are provided in the middle parts of several sliders (3), and are threadedly connected with bolts (6). The upper parts of several bolts (6) are threadedly connected with filter plates (7). Several fixed blocks are provided at the upper part of the first purification box (1), and several fixed blocks are rotatably connected with screws (8) through rotating shafts. Motors (9) are installed on the right parts of several screws (8). Several screws (8) are threadedly connected with nuts (10), and cleaning brushes (11) are provided between several nuts (10).
2. The aerated biological purification pool for treating rural domestic sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of coarse bubble aerators (12) are arranged at the lower part of the first purification box (1), filter materials (13) are arranged at the upper part of the plurality of coarse bubble aerators (12), a first water inlet pipe (15) is arranged at the left part of the first purification box (1), a water pump (14) is arranged at the left part of the first water inlet pipe (15), and a second water inlet pipe (16) is arranged at the rear part of the water pump (14).
3. The aerated biological purification pool for treating rural domestic sewage according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gap is provided between the lower part of the cleaning brush (11) and the upper end surface of the first purification box (1), and a gap is provided between each of the plurality of screw rods (8) and the corresponding slide grooves (2).
4. The aerated biological purification pool for treating rural domestic sewage according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left part of the first purification box (1) is provided with a plurality of water holes (17), the left part of the first purification box (1) is provided with a drainage box (18), and the left part of the drainage box (18) is provided with a second purification box (19).
5. The aerated biological purification pool for treating rural domestic sewage according to claim 4, characterized in that: Another first water inlet pipe (15) is provided on the right side of the second purification box (19), another water pump (14) is provided on the right side of another first water inlet pipe (15), another second water inlet pipe (16) is provided at the rear of another water pump (14), and a plurality of other water holes (17) are provided on the right side of the second purification box (19).
6. The aerated biological purification pool for treating rural domestic sewage according to claim 5, characterized in that: The exteriors of the several bolts (6) are coated with an anti-corrosion coating, one end of the first purification box (1) and the second purification box (19) are provided with a connecting pipe, and one end of the several connecting pipes are provided with a liquid pump (20).