High-strength high and middle civil engineering frame structure
By introducing shock-absorbing structures such as cross support columns, pressure-relieving springs and pressure-relieving plates into the frame structure, the problem of easy damage to the frame structure during high-frequency vibration is solved, and higher pressure bearing performance and shock resistance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421432792.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing frame structure lacks an effective force-releasing structure during high-frequency vibration, which can easily lead to structural damage and fracture.
A high-strength high school civil framework structure is designed, using cross support columns, first retarding springs, second retarding springs and retarding plates. Through these shock absorbing structures, the pressure bearing performance of the frame is improved.
The frame structure can more effectively withstand weight and reduce damage caused by vibration, improving the stability and earthquake resistance of the structure.
Smart Images
Figure CN222878953U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil construction frames, in particular to a high-strength civil construction frame structure. Background Art
[0002] The frame structure is a load-bearing component used for supporting work. It is usually used in construction projects to provide structural support for houses and ensure the stability of houses. This type of frame is suitable for most construction industries.
[0003] However, the hardness of general frame structures is usually high. When high vibrations occur on the ground, the body does not have a good force dissipation structure, and the structure is easily damaged and broken due to high-frequency vibrations. Therefore, we propose a high-strength high- and medium-sized civil engineering frame structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art. However, the hardness of a general frame structure is usually high. When a high vibration occurs on the ground, since its body does not have a good force release structure, it is easy to cause structural damage and fracture due to high-frequency vibration.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A high-strength high school civil engineering frame structure comprises a top plate, a positioning hole is opened on the top of the top plate, a side angle column is installed near the corner at the bottom of the top plate, a cross support column is installed on one side of the side angle column, a connecting screw is installed on the top surface of one end of the cross support column, and a fixing bolt is installed on the side of the side angle column opposite to the cross support column, a reinforcing steel plate is installed on the bottom of the top plate on the side near the side angle column, a first pressure-relief spring is installed on the inner top surface of the reinforcing steel plate, a pressure-bearing plate is installed on the bottom of the first pressure-relief spring, a support plate is installed at the inner corner of the reinforcing steel plate, a bottom plate is installed on the bottom of the support plate, a connecting column is installed near the corner at the bottom of the bottom plate, a second pressure-relief spring is installed inside the bottom plate, and a pressure-relief plate is installed inside the bottom plate on the side near the second pressure-relief spring.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the top plate is made of steel material, the positioning holes are opened corresponding to the connecting columns, the positioning holes pass through the top plate and the side corner columns, and the side corner columns are made of steel material.
[0008] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the frame structure is connected through the positioning holes, which is convenient for disassembly and installation.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, two cross support columns are symmetrically installed, the connecting screws penetrate the cross support columns and extend into the top plate and the bottom plate and are screwed and fixed, and four connecting screws are symmetrically installed at equal distances.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the fixing bolts penetrate the side angle columns and the cross support columns and are screwed and fixed, and four fixing bolts are symmetrically installed at equal distances.
[0011] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: fixing the angle measuring column and the cross support column by fixing bolts to increase their stability.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, two reinforcing steel plates are installed equidistantly, two first pressure-relief springs are installed equidistantly, a pressure-bearing structure is installed inside the first pressure-relief spring, the pressure-bearing plate is welded to the first pressure-relief spring, the pressure-bearing plate is made of steel material, the support plate is welded inside the reinforcing steel plate, and a number of the support plates are installed equidistantly and symmetrically.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the base plate is welded to the side angle columns and the reinforcing steel plate, the length of the connecting column is the same as the depth of the positioning hole, a number of second pressure relief springs are equidistantly and symmetrically installed, the pressure relief plate adopts a semicircular design, and the second pressure relief spring and the pressure relief plate are both installed with a pressure-bearing structure.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] In the utility model, through the design of the shock-absorbing structure, through the arrangement of the cross support column, the first pressure-absorbing spring, the second pressure-absorbing spring and the pressure-absorbing plate, the frame structure has better pressure-bearing performance, can ensure that it can withstand more weight during use, and can achieve better pressure-absorbing effect, reducing the damage caused by vibration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-strength high-rise civil engineering frame structure provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a reinforced steel plate structure of a high-strength high- and middle-grade civil construction frame structure provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a base plate of a high-strength high-middle civil engineering frame structure provided by the utility model.
[0019] Legend: 1. Top plate; 2. Positioning hole; 3. Side angle column; 4. Cross support column; 5. Connecting screw; 6. Fixing bolt; 7. Reinforcement steel plate; 8. First pressure relief spring; 9. Pressure plate; 10. Support plate; 11. Bottom plate; 12. Connecting column; 13. Second pressure relief spring; 14. Pressure relief plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant literature, and several embodiments of the present invention are given. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0022] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.
[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] like Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a high-strength high school civil engineering frame structure, including a top plate 1, a positioning hole 2 is opened on the top of the top plate 1, and the top plate 1 at the top of the frame does not need to open the positioning hole 2, and a side angle column 3 is installed near the corner at the bottom of the top plate 1, and a cross support column 4 is installed on one side of the side angle column 3. A connecting screw 5 is installed on the top surface of one end of the cross support column 4, and a fixing bolt 6 is installed on the opposite side of the side angle column 3 where the cross support column 4 is installed, and a reinforcing steel plate is installed on the bottom of the top plate 1 near the side angle column 3 7. A first pressure-relief spring 8 is installed on the inner top surface of the reinforcing steel plate 7, a pressure-bearing plate 9 is installed on the bottom of the first pressure-relief spring 8, a support plate 10 is installed at the inner corner of the reinforcing steel plate 7, a bottom plate 11 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 10, a connecting column 12 is installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 11 near the corner, the cross-sectional diameter of the connecting column 12 is the same as the cross-sectional diameter of the positioning hole 2, and is welded after installation, a second pressure-relief spring 13 is installed inside the bottom plate 11, and a pressure-relief plate 14 is installed on the side of the bottom plate 11 near the second pressure-relief spring 13.
[0026] Example 2
[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the top plate 1 is made of steel material, with high hardness and good supporting effect. The positioning hole 2 is opened corresponding to the connecting column 12, and the positioning hole 2 passes through the top plate 1 and the side angle column 3. The side angle column 3 is made of steel material. Two cross support columns 4 are symmetrically installed to increase the force-bearing area and disperse the pressure required to be borne by each point. The connecting screw 5 passes through the cross support column 4 and extends to the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 11 and is screwed and fixed. There are four connecting screws 5 symmetrically installed at equal distances to increase the stability of the cross support column 4. The fixing bolts 6 pass through the side angle columns 3 and the cross support column 4 and are screwed and fixed. There are four fixing bolts 6 symmetrically installed at equal distances to increase the side angle columns 3 is connected stably with the cross support column 4, two reinforcing steel plates 7 are installed equidistantly, two first pressure-relief springs 8 are installed equidistantly, a pressure-bearing structure is installed inside the first pressure-relief spring 8, a pressure-bearing plate 9 is welded on the first pressure-relief spring 8, and the pressure-bearing plate 9 is made of steel material, a support plate 10 is welded in the reinforcing steel plate 7, and several support plates 10 are installed equidistantly and symmetrically, a bottom plate 11 is welded on the side angle column 3 and the reinforcing steel plate 7, the length of the connecting column 12 is the same as the hole depth of the positioning hole 2, several second pressure-relief springs 13 are installed equidistantly and symmetrically, the pressure-relief plate 14 adopts a semicircular design, and a pressure-bearing structure is installed in both the second pressure-relief spring 13 and the pressure-relief plate 14.
[0028] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when using a high-strength high school civil engineering frame structure for fixed support work, first fix the bottom base plate 11 in the connecting hole opened on the ground through the connecting column 12, and then insert the frame structure to be extended into the positioning hole 2 through the connecting column 12 to increase the height of the frame structure to the required height. When the frame is built, the side angle columns 3 can withstand the pressure from the four corners, and the cross support columns 4 and the reinforcing steel plates 7 will disperse the pressure borne by the top plate 1, and when the frame structure is affected by vibration force, the first pressure-relief spring 8 and the base plate 11 are stressed, which will release part of the vibration force, and when the frame is stressed, the pressure-relief plate 14 will disperse the gravity to the surroundings, so that the frame can withstand greater impact force and reduce the impact force and vibration on the overall frame. Using the high-strength high school civil engineering frame structure for fixed support work can ensure that it can withstand more weight during use, and can have a better pressure-relief effect and reduce damage caused by vibration.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-strength high-grade civil engineering frame structure, comprising a top plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the top plate (1) is provided with a positioning hole (2); a side angle column (3) is installed at the bottom of the top plate (1) near the corner; a cross support column (4) is installed on one side of the side angle column (3); a connecting screw (5) is installed on the top surface of one end of the cross support column (4); a fixing bolt (6) is installed on the side of the side angle column (3) opposite to the cross support column (4); a reinforcing steel plate (7) is installed at the bottom of the top plate (1) near the side angle column (3); the inner surface of the reinforcing steel plate (7) is provided with a fixing bolt (6); A first pressure-relief spring (8) is installed on the top surface of the part, a pressure-bearing plate (9) is installed at the bottom of the first pressure-relief spring (8), a support plate (10) is installed at the inner corner of the reinforcing steel plate (7), a bottom plate (11) is installed at the bottom of the support plate (10), a connecting column (12) is installed at the bottom of the bottom plate (11) near the corner, a second pressure-relief spring (13) is installed inside the bottom plate (11), and a pressure-relief plate (14) is installed inside the bottom plate (11) on the side close to the second pressure-relief spring (13).
2. A high-strength high-middle civil engineering frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (1) is made of steel material, the positioning holes (2) are opened corresponding to the connecting columns (12), the positioning holes (2) penetrate the top plate (1) and the side corner columns (3), and the side corner columns (3) are made of steel material.
3. A high-strength high-middle civil engineering frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two cross support columns (4) are symmetrically installed, and the connecting screw rods (5) penetrate the cross support columns (4) and extend into the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (11) and are screwed and fixed, and four connecting screw rods (5) are symmetrically installed at equal distances.
4. A high-strength high-middle civil engineering frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing bolts (6) penetrate the side angle columns (3) and the cross support columns (4) and are screwed and fixed, and four fixing bolts (6) are symmetrically installed at equal distances.
5. A high-strength high-middle civil engineering frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two reinforcing steel plates (7) are installed at equal intervals, two first pressure-relief springs (8) are installed at equal intervals, a pressure-bearing structure is installed inside the first pressure-relief spring (8), the pressure-bearing plate (9) is welded to the first pressure-relief spring (8), the pressure-bearing plate (9) is made of steel material, the support plate (10) is welded inside the reinforcing steel plate (7), and a plurality of the support plates (10) are installed at equal intervals and symmetrically.
6. A high-strength high-middle civil engineering frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (11) is welded to the side angle column (3) and the reinforcing steel plate (7); the length of the connecting column (12) is the same as the hole depth of the positioning hole (2); a plurality of second pressure relief springs (13) are symmetrically installed at equal distances; the pressure relief plate (14) adopts a semicircular design; and a pressure-bearing structure is installed inside the second pressure relief spring (13) and the pressure relief plate (14).