Fabricated building wallboard

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building wallboards, and particularly relates to an assembly type building wallboard which comprises a base plate, and a connecting block and a connecting groove are arranged at the two ends of the base plate respectively. The positioning assembly comprises a fixing plate, a guide rod, an elastic part, a limiting block and a positioning block, the fixing plate is arranged on the connecting groove, the guide rod slidably penetrates through the fixing plate, the limiting block is arranged at the end, away from the base plate, of the guide rod, the positioning block is arranged at the end, close to the base plate, of the guide rod, and the elastic part is axially connected between the fixing plate and the positioning block in an abutting mode; a connecting cavity is formed between the fixing plate and the connecting groove, and a positioning groove matched with the positioning block in structure is formed in the connecting block; the building wallboard has the beneficial effects that a plurality of building wallboards can be connected together through the insertion matching of the connecting blocks and the connecting cavities, and the assembly is convenient and fast; and then positioning is carried out through insertion matching between the positioning blocks and the connecting grooves in the connecting blocks, so that the connecting blocks are not prone to shifting in the connecting cavities, and the connecting firmness between the two adjacent building wallboards is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building wall panels, and in particular relates to an assembled building wall panel. Background Art

[0002] Building wall panels are an important part of building structures and can be used to decorate walls, divide spaces, provide structural support, and meet architectural design and functional requirements. At present, when doing interior decoration, most of them are assembled and connected together to form a connected wall, and then fixed to the wall with screws.

[0003] In the prior art, most prefabricated building wall panels are connected by inserting the edges of the wall panels into each other and connecting the two wall panels together using a plug-in fit. In order to ensure that the two wall panels are firmly connected, an interference fit plug-in connection is generally used between the two wall panels, which makes the assembly of the two wall panels more laborious and troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled building wall panel in view of the above-mentioned technical problems, which achieves the effects of convenient assembly and firm connection.

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides an assembled building wall panel, comprising:

[0006] A base plate, with connecting blocks and connecting grooves respectively provided at both ends of the base plate;

[0007] A positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprising a fixed plate, a guide rod, an elastic member, a limit block and a positioning block, the fixed plate being arranged on the connecting groove, the guide rod being slidably arranged through the fixed plate, the limit block being arranged on an end of the guide rod away from the base plate, the positioning block being arranged on an end of the guide rod close to the base plate, and the elastic member being axially abutted between the fixed plate and the positioning block;

[0008] Wherein, a connection chamber adapted to the connection block structure is formed between the fixing plate and the connection groove, and a positioning groove adapted to the positioning block structure is provided on the connection block.

[0009] Furthermore, a cavity structure is provided in the substrate, and a wavy support plate is provided in the cavity.

[0010] Furthermore, a sound insulation filler is provided in the cavity.

[0011] Furthermore, a fireproof protective layer is provided inside the substrate.

[0012] Furthermore, the elastic member is a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the guide rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixing plate is also provided with a groove, and the limiting block is located in the groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the fixing plate and the connecting groove are connected by arranging fasteners.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] A plurality of building wall panels of the same structure can be connected together by plugging and fitting the connecting block and the connecting chamber, so as to facilitate the assembly between the building wall panels; and then the positioning is performed by plugging and fitting the positioning block of the positioning assembly and the connecting groove on the connecting block, so that the connecting block is not easily displaced in the connecting chamber, thereby effectively improving the connection firmness between two adjacent building wall panels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural cross-sectional view of two building wall panels of the utility model when they are connected and assembled;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural cross-sectional view from another perspective when two building wall panels of the utility model are connected and assembled;

[0020] The symbols in the figure are:

[0021] 1. Base plate; 2. Connecting block; 3. Connecting groove; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Guide rod; 6. Elastic member; 7. Limiting block; 8. Positioning block; 9. Positioning groove; 10. Cavity; 11. Support plate; 12. Sound insulation filler; 13. Fire protection layer; 14. Groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] This embodiment provides an assembled building wall panel, comprising:

[0026] A base plate 1, wherein two ends of the base plate 1 are respectively provided with a connecting block 2 and a connecting groove 3;

[0027] A positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprises a fixed plate 4, a guide rod 5, an elastic member 6, a limit block 7 and a positioning block 8, the fixed plate 4 is arranged on the connecting groove 3, the guide rod 5 is slidably arranged through the fixed plate 4, the limit block 7 is arranged on an end of the guide rod 5 away from the base plate 1, the positioning block 8 is arranged on an end of the guide rod 5 close to the base plate 1, and the elastic member 6 is axially abutted between the fixed plate 4 and the positioning block 8;

[0028] A connection chamber adapted to the structure of the connection block 2 is formed between the fixing plate 4 and the connection groove 3 , and a positioning groove 9 adapted to the structure of the positioning block 8 is provided on the connection block 2 .

[0029] In this technical solution, the operator first holds the limit block 7 on the building wall panel, and pulls the limit block 7 away from the fixed plate 4, driving the guide rod 5 to slide and let the positioning block 8 approach the fixed plate 4. At the same time, the elastic member 6 is squeezed and deformed by the fixed plate 4 and the positioning block 8 to generate elastic force. At this time, the building wall panels of the same structure are assembled together through the plug-in fit of the connecting block 2 and the connecting chamber, and then the limit block 7 is released, and the elastic member 6 returns to its original state to push the positioning block 8 into the positioning groove 9 of the connecting block 2. The connection between the positioning block 8 and the positioning groove 9 makes it difficult for the connecting block 2 to slide in the connecting chamber, so that the two building wall panels are fixedly connected together. In addition, the connection and fixation between multiple building wall panels of the same structure can also be achieved.

[0030] Through this structural design, multiple building wall panels of the same structure can be connected together through the plug-in fit between the connecting block 2 and the connecting chamber, which facilitates the assembly between the building wall panels; and then the positioning is performed by plugging and fitting between the positioning block 8 of the positioning assembly and the connecting groove 3 on the connecting block 2, so that the connecting block 2 is not easily displaced in the connecting chamber, thereby effectively improving the connection firmness between two adjacent building wall panels.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] This embodiment provides an assembled building wall panel, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0033] Furthermore, a cavity 10 structure is provided in the substrate 1 , and a wavy support plate 11 is provided in the cavity 10 .

[0034] In the present technical solution, the weight of the substrate 1 is reduced by providing a cavity 10 structure, the material input required for manufacturing is reduced, and the production cost is reduced; at the same time, a wavy support plate 11 is installed in the cavity 10, and the crest of the support plate 11 abuts against the inner wall of the cavity 10. When the substrate 1 is impacted, the support plate 11 can effectively disperse the load and stress, so that the substrate 1 can better resist external pressure and avoid concave, thereby effectively enhancing the structural stability inside the substrate 1.

[0035] Embodiment 3:

[0036] This embodiment provides an assembled building wall panel, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0037] Furthermore, a sound insulation filler 12 is provided in the cavity 10 .

[0038] In the present technical solution, the sound insulation filler 12 is made of polyurethane foam material. The polyurethane foam can not only absorb sound waves, reduce sound reflection, and improve environmental comfort; it also has good shock absorption performance, can absorb and disperse external impact or vibration, and improve the seismic resistance of building wall panels; in addition, the polyurethane foam is light in weight and will not add too much weight to the building wall panels.

[0039] Embodiment 4:

[0040] This embodiment provides an assembled building wall panel, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0041] Furthermore, a fireproof protective layer 13 is provided inside the substrate 1 .

[0042] In the present technical solution, the fireproof protective layer 13 is made of glass fiber. Glass fiber has good insulation and flame retardant properties. The glass fiber is filled in the substrate 1, which can resist the fire source and slow down the spread of fire in case of fire, thereby improving safety. At the same time, the glass fiber also has good sound insulation performance, which can effectively absorb and reduce the propagation of sound, further reduce noise pollution, and improve environmental comfort.

[0043] Embodiment 5:

[0044] This embodiment provides an assembled building wall panel, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0045] Furthermore, the elastic member 6 is a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the guide rod 5 .

[0046] In the present technical solution, the spring is sleeved on the guide rod 5, and the two ends of the spring respectively abut the positioning block 8 and the fixed plate 4. Through this structural design, the expansion and contraction of the spring is more stable, and unnecessary displacement during the expansion and contraction process is avoided, thereby making the movement of the positioning block 8 more stable and improving the convenience of assembly of the building wall panels.

[0047] Embodiment 6:

[0048] This embodiment provides an assembled building wall panel, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0049] Furthermore, a groove 14 is provided on the fixing plate 4 , and the limiting block 7 is located in the groove 14 .

[0050] In the technical solution, the end of the guide rod 5 connected to the limit block 7 is provided with a threaded section, and the limit block 7 can be a nut adapted to the threaded section structure of the guide rod 5, and the limit block 7 is threadedly connected to the guide rod 5. When the building wall panels are connected together, the limit block 7 is embedded in the base plate 1 and does not protrude from the surface of the base plate 1. This structural design can prevent the limit block 7 from being damaged by collision with foreign objects, and can also prevent the limit block 7 from being exposed outside the base plate 1 to cause scratches to the human body, thereby improving safety.

[0051] Embodiment 7:

[0052] This embodiment provides an assembled building wall panel, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0053] Furthermore, the fixing plate 4 and the connecting groove 3 are connected by setting fasteners.

[0054] In the present technical solution, the fixing plate 4 and the connecting groove 3 are connected together by arranging a plurality of bolts or screws, so as to enhance the connection firmness between the fixing plate 4 and the connecting groove 3 and make the installation and disassembly between the positioning assembly and the base plate 1 more convenient.

[0055] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An assembled building wall panel, characterized in that: include: A base plate (1), wherein two ends of the base plate (1) are respectively provided with a connection block (2) and a connection groove (3); A positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprising a fixed plate (4), a guide rod (5), an elastic member (6), a limit block (7) and a positioning block (8), the fixed plate (4) being arranged on the connecting groove (3), the guide rod (5) being slidably arranged to penetrate the fixed plate (4), the limit block (7) being arranged on an end of the guide rod (5) away from the base plate (1), the positioning block (8) being arranged on an end of the guide rod (5) close to the base plate (1), and the elastic member (6) being axially abutted between the fixed plate (4) and the positioning block (8); A connection chamber adapted to the structure of the connection block (2) is formed between the fixing plate (4) and the connection groove (3), and a positioning groove (9) adapted to the structure of the positioning block (8) is provided on the connection block (2).

2. The assembled building wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity (10) structure is provided in the base plate (1), and a wavy support plate (11) is provided in the cavity (10).

3. The assembled building wall panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sound insulation filler (12) is also provided in the cavity (10).

4. The assembled building wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fireproof protective layer (13) is also provided inside the substrate (1).

5. The assembled building wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic member (6) is a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the guide rod (5).

6. The assembled building wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (4) is also provided with a groove (14), and the limiting block (7) is located in the groove (14).

7. The assembled building wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (4) and the connecting groove (3) are connected by means of fasteners.

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