Connecting valve with buffer structure

By designing a buffer structure in the valve, including rubber ball, buffer plate, telescopic spring and U-shaped buffer plate, the impact problem of high-pressure liquid passing through the valve is solved, and the sealing performance and life of the valve is improved.

CN222880507UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16SHANGHAI LIANGGONG VALVE FACTORY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421994533.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-16
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing valves are susceptible to impact force and water hammer effects when high-pressure liquid passes, resulting in wear, cracks or peeling of valve seats, reducing sealing performance and life.

Method used

A connecting valve with a buffer structure is designed, and the valve is provided with a first buffer assembly and a second buffer assembly, including a rubber ball, a buffer plate, a telescopic spring and a U-shaped buffer plate. Through the coordination of these components, the water flow can be buffered and the impact on the valve seat can be reduced.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids direct impact of water flow on the valve seat, reduces wear and damage, and improves the sealing performance and life of the valve.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222880507U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a connecting valve with a buffer structure, which relates to the technical field of valves and comprises a valve seat, the left side of the valve seat is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe, the right side of the valve seat is fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe, a first buffer component is arranged in the water inlet pipe, and a second buffer component is arranged in the water outlet pipe. According to the connecting valve with the buffer structure, when water flow passes through a water inlet pipe, buffer grooves in a second buffer plate and a first buffer plate can buffer the water flow, when the water flow is too large, the second buffer plate can be pushed to extrude a rubber ball, and when the rubber ball is pressed, a movable rod can be pushed to extrude a first telescopic spring; according to the water flow buffering device, a first buffering plate can be driven to generate corresponding elastic force, under the elastic acting force of a rubber ball and a first telescopic spring, a second buffering plate can be driven to buffer liquid, damage to a valve seat is avoided, and through cooperation of a U-shaped buffering plate, a second telescopic spring and a telescopic rod, second buffering can be conducted on water flow.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a valve, in particular to a connecting valve with a buffer structure, belonging to the technical field of valves. Background Art

[0002] Valves are pipeline accessories used to open and close pipelines, control flow direction, and adjust and control the parameters (temperature, pressure and flow) of the conveying medium. According to their functions, they can be divided into shut-off valves, check valves and regulating valves. Valves have functions such as shut-off, regulation, diversion, prevention of backflow, pressure stabilization, diversion or overflow pressure relief.

[0003] A valve connector disclosed in the Chinese patent application disclosure specification CN220540322U drives a threaded connecting rod to rotate clockwise through a round handle, and drives a sliding rod and a stop block to move upward while the threaded connecting rod rotates clockwise. At this time, the valve body is flipped and the liquid can flow out to the right. By changing the number of rotations and the rotation direction of the round handle, the flow rate of the liquid can be adjusted, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0004] Although the solution of the above patent can adjust the flow of liquid, when high-pressure liquid passes through the valve, it will produce a strong impact force on the valve seat. Especially when the valve is opened or closed quickly, the liquid will produce a water hammer effect in the pipeline, resulting in violent pressure fluctuations. This pressure shock may damage the valve seat, causing the valve seat to wear, resulting in cracks or peeling, further reducing the sealing performance and life of the valve. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a connecting valve with a buffer structure to solve the problem that the prior art cannot buffer the water flow.

[0006] The utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a connecting valve with a buffer structure, including a valve seat, the left side of the valve seat is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the right side of the valve seat is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, a first buffer component is arranged inside the water inlet pipe, and a second buffer component is arranged inside the water outlet pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, the first buffer assembly includes a first buffer plate fixed on the inner wall of the water outlet pipe, a sliding rod is fixed on the left side of the first buffer plate, a limiting block is fixed on the end of the sliding rod away from the first buffer plate, the outer surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the second buffer plate, and buffer grooves are provided on the first buffer plate and the second buffer plate, a plurality of rubber balls are arranged between the first buffer plate and the second buffer plate, and the shape of the buffer groove is larger on the left and smaller on the right.

[0008] Furthermore, a movable shell is fixed to the inner wall of the rubber ball, a first telescopic spring is provided inside the movable shell, a movable plate is fixed to the end of the first telescopic spring away from the inner wall of the rubber ball, and the outer surface of the movable plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable shell, a movable rod is fixed to the end of the movable plate away from the first telescopic spring, and the end of the movable rod away from the movable plate passes through one side of the movable shell and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hole on one side of the movable shell, and a fixed block is fixed to the end of the movable rod away from the movable shell.

[0009] Furthermore, the second buffer assembly includes a support block fixed to the inner wall of the water outlet pipe, a telescopic rod is fixed to the side of the support block close to the valve seat, a moving block is fixed to the end of the telescopic rod away from the support block, and a U-shaped buffer plate is fixed to one side of the telescopic rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a second telescopic spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, and a buffer groove is provided on the U-shaped buffer plate.

[0011] Furthermore, flanges are fixed on the sides of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe that are away from each other, and mounting holes are provided on the flanges. A hand wheel is installed on the upper part of the outer surface of the valve seat.

[0012] The utility model provides a connecting valve with a buffer structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The connecting valve with a buffer structure has a second buffer plate and a buffer groove on the first buffer plate that can buffer the water flow when water flows through the water inlet pipe. When the water flow is too large, the second buffer plate will be pushed to squeeze the rubber ball. When the rubber ball is under pressure, the movable rod will be pushed to squeeze the first telescopic spring to generate corresponding elastic force. Under the action of the rubber ball and the first telescopic spring, the second buffer plate can be driven to buffer the liquid to avoid damage to the valve seat.

[0014] The connecting valve with a buffer structure drives the U-shaped buffer plate to move when water flows through the outlet pipe, and the U-shaped buffer plate drives the moving block to squeeze the second telescopic spring and the telescopic rod, so that they generate corresponding elastic force, and the impact force generated by the water flow can be properly buffered by utilizing the elastic force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the rubber ball in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the movable shell in the utility model.

[0019] Description of Reference Numerals

[0020] 1. Valve seat;

[0021] 2. First buffer assembly; 201. First buffer plate; 202. Sliding rod; 203. Limiting block; 204. Buffer groove; 205. Rubber ball; 206. Fixed block; 207. Movable shell; 208. Movable rod; 209. Movable plate; 210. First telescopic spring; 211. Second buffer plate;

[0022] 3. Second buffer assembly; 301. Support block; 302. Telescopic rod; 303. Moving block; 304. U-shaped buffer plate; 305. Second telescopic spring;

[0023] 4. Water outlet pipe; 5. Water inlet pipe; 6. Flange; 7. Handwheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The embodiment of the utility model provides a connecting valve with a buffer structure, including a valve seat 1, a water inlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the valve seat 1, a water outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the valve seat 1, a first buffer component 2 is arranged inside the water inlet pipe 5, a second buffer component 3 is arranged inside the water outlet pipe 4, a flange 6 is fixed on the side away from the water inlet pipe 5 and the water outlet pipe 4, and a mounting hole is opened on the flange 6, and a hand wheel 7 is installed on the upper part of the outer surface of the valve seat 1.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The first buffer assembly 2 includes a first buffer plate 201 fixed to the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 4, a slide rod 202 is fixed to the left side of the first buffer plate 201, a limit block 203 is fixed to the end of the slide rod 202 away from the first buffer plate 201, and the outer surface of the slide rod 202 is slidably connected to the second buffer plate 211, and buffer grooves 204 are provided on the first buffer plate 201 and the second buffer plate 211, and a plurality of rubber balls 205 are arranged between the first buffer plate 201 and the second buffer plate 211.

[0026] A movable shell 207 is fixed to the inner wall of the rubber ball 205, and a first telescopic spring 210 is provided inside the movable shell 207. A movable plate 209 is fixed to the end of the first telescopic spring 210 away from the inner wall of the rubber ball 205, and the outer surface of the movable plate 209 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable shell 207. A movable rod 208 is fixed to the end of the movable plate 209 away from the first telescopic spring 210, and the end of the movable rod 208 away from the movable plate 209 passes through one side of the movable shell 207 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hole on one side of the movable shell 207. A fixed block 206 is fixed to the end of the movable rod 208 away from the movable shell 207, and a hole matching the movable rod 208 is opened on the movable shell 207.

[0027] When water flows through the water inlet pipe 5, the second buffer plate 211 and the buffer groove 204 on the first buffer plate 201 can buffer the water flow. When the water pressure is too high, the second buffer plate 211 will be pushed to squeeze the rubber ball 205. When the rubber ball 205 is under pressure, the movable rod 208 will be pushed to squeeze the first telescopic spring 210 to generate corresponding elastic force. Under the action of the rubber ball 205 and the first telescopic spring 210, the second buffer plate 211 can be driven to buffer the water flow to avoid damage to the valve seat 1. In addition, the water flow can be further buffered by multiple rubber balls 205.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 2 The second buffer assembly 3 includes a support block 301 fixed to the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 4, a telescopic rod 302 is fixed to the side of the support block 301 close to the valve seat 1, a moving block 303 is fixed to the end of the telescopic rod 302 away from the support block 301, and a U-shaped buffer plate 304 is fixed to one side of the telescopic rod 302.

[0029] The outer surface of the telescopic rod 302 is sleeved with a second telescopic spring 305 , and the U-shaped buffer plate 304 is provided with a buffer groove 204 . The buffer groove 204 is larger on the left and smaller on the right, and is provided in the middle of the second buffer plate 211 , the first buffer plate 201 and the U-shaped buffer plate 304 .

[0030] When water flows through the outlet pipe 4, it will drive the U-shaped buffer plate 304 to move, and the U-shaped buffer plate 304 will drive the moving block 303 to squeeze the second telescopic spring 305 and the telescopic rod 302, so that they generate corresponding elastic force. The elastic force can be used to properly buffer the impact force generated by the water flow to avoid damage to the valve seat 1.

[0031] Working principle: When in use, it is connected to the external pipeline through the flange 6. When water flows through the water inlet pipe 5, the second buffer plate 211 and the buffer groove 204 on the first buffer plate 201 can buffer the first step. When the water pressure is too large, the second buffer plate 211 will be pushed to squeeze the rubber ball 205. When the rubber ball 205 is under pressure, the movable rod 208 will be pushed to squeeze the first telescopic spring 210, so that it generates a corresponding elastic force. Under the action of the rubber ball 205 and the first telescopic spring 210, the second buffer plate 211 can be driven to buffer the water flow to avoid damage to the valve seat 1, and the water flow can be further buffered by multiple rubber balls 205. When the water flows through the outlet pipe 4, the U-shaped buffer plate 304 will be driven to move. The U-shaped buffer plate 304 will drive the moving block 303 to squeeze the second telescopic spring 305 and the telescopic rod 302, so that they generate corresponding elastic force, and the elastic force can be used to properly buffer the impact force generated by the water flow.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A connecting valve with a buffer structure, comprising a valve seat (1), characterized in that: The left side of the valve seat (1) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (5), and the right side of the valve seat (1) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (4). A first buffer component (2) is provided inside the water inlet pipe (5), and a second buffer component (3) is provided inside the water outlet pipe (4).

2. A connecting valve with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first buffer assembly (2) comprises a first buffer plate (201) fixed to the inner wall of the water outlet pipe (4); a sliding rod (202) is fixed to the left side of the first buffer plate (201); a limiting block (203) is fixed to one end of the sliding rod (202) away from the first buffer plate (201); a second buffer plate (211) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod (202); and buffer grooves (204) are provided on the first buffer plate (201) and the second buffer plate (211); and a plurality of rubber balls (205) are provided between the first buffer plate (201) and the second buffer plate (211).

3. A connecting valve with a buffer structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable shell (207) is fixed to the inner wall of the rubber ball (205), a first telescopic spring (210) is provided inside the movable shell (207), a movable plate (209) is fixed to one end of the first telescopic spring (210) away from the inner wall of the rubber ball (205), and the outer surface of the movable plate (209) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable shell (207), a movable rod (208) is fixed to one end of the movable plate (209) away from the first telescopic spring (210), and one end of the movable rod (208) away from the movable plate (209) passes through one side of the movable shell (207) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of a hole on one side of the movable shell (207), and a fixed block (206) is fixed to one end of the movable rod (208) away from the movable shell (207).

4. A connecting valve with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second buffer assembly (3) comprises a support block (301) fixed to the inner wall of the water outlet pipe (4); a telescopic rod (302) is fixed to a side of the support block (301) close to the valve seat (1); a moving block (303) is fixed to an end of the telescopic rod (302) away from the support block (301); and a U-shaped buffer plate (304) is fixed to one side of the telescopic rod (302).

5. A connecting valve with a buffer structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second telescopic spring (305) is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (302), and a buffer groove (204) is provided on the U-shaped buffer plate (304).

6. The connecting valve with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flange (6) is fixed to the water inlet pipe (5) and the water outlet pipe (4) on the side away from each other, and a mounting hole is provided on the flange (6). A hand wheel (7) is installed on the upper part of the outer surface of the valve seat (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Valve connecting piece

    CN220540322U