Elliptical gear flowmeter for measuring purified water
By designing the defoaming water inlet pipe and defoaming mechanism in the elliptical gear flowmeter, the problem that bubbles in water affect the accuracy of the flowmeter is solved, and effective removal of bubbles in water and improvement of the accuracy of the flowmeter is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421701457.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
When measuring the flow rate of water, the existing elliptical gear flowmeters are prone to contain a large number of bubbles, resulting in low metering accuracy. The existing filter structure is difficult to completely remove small bubbles, affecting the accuracy of the flowmeter.
An elliptical gear flowmeter including a defoaming water inlet pipe and a defoaming mechanism is designed. The defoaming mechanism consists of a liquid plate, a long rotating rod, a defoaming puncture member and an exhaust mechanism. Through the action of the bubble breaking ball and a puncture needle rod, the bubbles are broken and removed, and the exhaust mechanism further eliminates the gas in the pipeline.
Effectively removes bubbles in water, improves the measurement accuracy of the flowmeter and ensures high accuracy when measuring flow velocity in water.
Smart Images

Figure CN222887570U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of elliptical gears, and particularly relates to an elliptical gear flowmeter for measuring pure water. Background Art
[0002] An elliptical gear flowmeter is a flowmeter based on the principle of gear transmission. Specifically, when liquid enters the elliptical gear flowmeter, the liquid pushes the elliptical gear to rotate, and the flowmeter measurement is realized through the rotating elliptical gear.
[0003] However, the accuracy of the flowmeter measurement is greatly affected by the bubbles in the measurement medium. That is, in the case where the fluid medium is prone to contain bubbles, especially when the amount of bubbles is large, under the influence of the bubbles, the accuracy of the flowmeter measurement is very low.
[0004] Specifically, in the actual working process, when the flowmeter is used to measure the water flow rate, during the measurement process of the flowmeter, due to the large amount of bubbles easily contained in the water, the accuracy of the flowmeter measurement is very low. Therefore, in the actual working process, in order to increase the accuracy of the flowmeter, a relatively conventional method at present is to install structures such as a filter net in the pipeline, which can achieve filtration and reduce the bubbles in the water. Specifically, when the bubbles pass through the filter holes of the filter net, the bubbles with a large bubble volume are easily broken.
[0005] However, in the actual working process, after being filtered by the filter net, the water body still contains a large amount of bubbles, especially a large amount of small bubbles. The small bubbles are more likely to pass through the filter net and then enter the flowmeter, resulting in the flowmeter being unable to accurately measure the fluid. Summary of the Utility Model
[0006] Based on the above background, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an elliptical gear flowmeter for measuring pure water.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] An elliptical gear flowmeter for measuring pure water, including a gear flowmeter body, an antifoaming water inlet pipe is assembled and connected to the liquid inlet end of the gear flowmeter body, and an antifoaming mechanism is assembled and connected in the antifoaming water inlet pipe;
[0009] The antifoaming mechanism includes liquid passing plates arranged at intervals on both sides, and a number of liquid passing through holes are opened on the liquid passing plates;
[0010] A defoaming component is rotatably connected between the liquid passing plates. The defoaming component includes a long rotating rod, and a number of defoaming and piercing parts are respectively assembled and connected to both ends of the long rotating rod. The defoaming and piercing parts include an annular rotating rod installed on the long rotating rod, and a number of bubble breaking balls are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the annular rotating rod;
[0011] A number of puncturing needle rods are fixedly connected to the bubble-breaking ball;
[0012] An impeller member is fixedly assembled and connected to the end of the long rotating rod.
[0013] Preferably, the impeller member includes a ball seat fixedly connected to the right end of the long rotating rod, and a number of blades are fixedly connected to the ball seat.
[0014] Preferably, a number of mounting seats are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the annular rotating rod, and fastening screw rods fastened to the long rotating rod are threadedly connected to the mounting seats.
[0015] Preferably, an installation hole is provided at the central portion of the liquid passing plate, a bearing is installed in the installation hole, and the long rotating rod is fixedly installed on the bearing.
[0016] Preferably, a spiral flow disturbing mechanism is fixedly connected to the annular rotating rod;
[0017] The spiral flow disturbing mechanism is located at the central portion of the annular rotating rod.
[0018] Preferably, the spiral flow disturbing mechanism includes a first spiral flow disturbing vane and a second spiral flow disturbing vane which are arranged at intervals.
[0019] Preferably, the spiral directions of the first spiral flow disturbing vane and the second spiral flow disturbing vane are arranged in opposite directions.
[0020] Preferably, an exhaust mechanism is communicated with the top of the defoaming water inlet pipe.
[0021] Preferably, the exhaust mechanism includes an exhaust pipe communicated with the defoaming water inlet pipe, a buffer ball is communicated with the top of the exhaust pipe, a gas discharge pipe is communicated with the top of the buffer ball, and a valve is assembled and communicated with the gas discharge pipe.
[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. During the working process, the rotating long rotating rod drives the annular rotating rod to rotate. During the rotation process, first, the bubble-breaking ball continuously impacts the bubbles in the fluid to break the bubbles. During the rotation process, under the action of the densely distributed puncturing needle rods, a large number of bubbles with different volumes are completely punctured after impact.
[0024] 2. An impeller member is fixedly assembled and connected to the end of the long rotating rod, and the impeller member faces the water inlet end of the defoaming water inlet pipe. Specifically, the impeller member includes a ball seat fixedly connected to the right end of the long rotating rod, and a number of blades are fixedly connected to the ball seat.
[0025] During the implementation process, under the action of the fluid-driven blade, at this time, the long rotating rod carries the above-mentioned defoaming and puncturing component to puncture the bubbles.
[0026] 3. The exhaust mechanism includes an exhaust pipe connected to the defoaming water inlet pipe (a valve is installed on the exhaust pipe). The top of the exhaust pipe is connected to a buffer ball (during the exhaust process, water is buffered by the buffer ball). The top of the buffer ball is connected to an air release pipe, and a valve is assembled and connected to the air release pipe. Opening the valve on the air release pipe realizes the removal of bubbles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the dispersion structure of the defoaming water inlet pipe and the defoaming mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the defoaming and puncturing component in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the bubble-breaking ball is fixedly connected to the puncturing needle rod in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid passing plate in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] The realization of the purpose of the present invention, its functional characteristics and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0034] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present utility model are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the attached drawings). If this specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0036] In addition, in the present utility model, descriptions such as "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
[0037] Embodiment 1
[0038] As Figures 1-5 shown, an oval gear flowmeter for measuring pure water includes a gear flowmeter body 1. The gear flowmeter body 1 is a conventional oval gear flowmeter disclosed in the prior art, and its main structure includes a housing, two oval gears installed in the housing, and a meter installed on the housing. In order to solve the problem that air bubbles in water affect the measurement accuracy of the flowmeter, the following improvements are made:
[0039] The liquid inlet end 11 of the gear flowmeter body 1 is assembled and connected with an air defoaming water inlet pipe 2 (specifically, in accordance with the existing conventional method, the liquid inlet end of the gear flowmeter body 1 is connected with an elbow pipe through a flange, and the elbow pipe is not shown in the figure. The elbow pipe is connected to a straight air defoaming water inlet pipe 2), and an air defoaming mechanism is assembled and connected in the air defoaming water inlet pipe 2.
[0040] Specifically, the air defoaming mechanism is used to eliminate the air bubbles in the air defoaming water inlet pipe 2.
[0041] Specifically, the air defoaming mechanism includes liquid passing plates 31 arranged at intervals on both sides (the liquid passing plates 31 are fixedly installed in the lumen of the air defoaming water inlet pipe 2), and a number of liquid passing through holes 311 are opened on the liquid passing plates 31. A metal filter screen (not shown in the figure) is installed on the liquid passing through holes 311 in accordance with the existing conventional method to achieve filtration.
[0042] At the same time, an air defoaming component is rotatably connected between the liquid passing plates 31. Specifically, the air defoaming component includes a long rotating rod 32. Correspondingly, an installation hole is opened at the central part of the liquid passing plate 31, and a bearing is installed in the installation hole. The inner ring of the bearing is fixedly installed with the long rotating rod 32.
[0043] At both ends of the long rotating rod 32, a number of defoaming and puncturing components 34 are respectively assembled and connected. With the cooperation of the defoaming and puncturing components 34 at both ends, the bubbles are fully punctured. Specifically, the fluid carrying bubbles passes through the defoaming and puncturing components 34 arranged layer by layer to puncture the bubbles.
[0044] Specifically, the defoaming and puncturing component 34 includes an annular rotating rod 341 installed on the long rotating rod 32 (the specific fixing method is: on the inner side wall of the annular rotating rod 341, two mounting seats are fixedly connected at an interval of 180 degrees, and a fastening screw 3411 fastened on the long rotating rod 32 is threadedly connected to the mounting seat), and a number of bubble-breaking balls 343 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the annular rotating rod 341. Specifically, the bubble-breaking balls 343 are installed on the outer side wall of the annular rotating rod 341 through connecting rods 342.
[0045] At the same time, a number of puncturing needle rods 344 are fixedly connected to the bubble-breaking balls 343.
[0046] During the working process, the rotating long rotating rod 32 drives the annular rotating rod 341 to rotate. During the rotation process, first, the bubble-breaking balls 343 continuously impact the bubbles in the fluid to break the bubbles. During the rotation process, under the action of the densely distributed puncturing needle rods 344, a large number of bubbles of different volumes are completely punctured after impact.
[0047] The above-mentioned long rotating rod 32, annular rotating rod 341, and bubble-breaking balls 343 are all made of lightweight plastic materials.
[0048] In order to realize the automatic rotation through the fluid, an impeller member 33 is fixedly assembled and connected to the end of the long rotating rod 32, and the impeller member 33 faces the water inlet end of the defoaming water inlet pipe 2. Specifically, the impeller member 33 includes a ball seat fixedly connected to the right end part of the long rotating rod 32, and a number of blades are fixedly connected to the ball seat.
[0049] During the working process, under the action of the driving blades of the fluid, at this time, the long rotating rod 32 drives the above-mentioned defoaming and puncturing components 34 to puncture the bubbles.
[0050] Embodiment 2
[0051] As Figures 1-5 shown, on the basis of the structure of Embodiment 1 in this embodiment, in order to further remove the bubbles carried in the fluid, a spiral flow disturbing mechanism is fixedly connected to the annular rotating rod 341. Specifically, the spiral flow disturbing mechanism is located at the central part of the annular rotating rod 341. The specific structure of the spiral flow disturbing mechanism is as follows:
[0052] The spiral flow disturbing mechanism includes a first spiral flow disturbing vane 35 and a second spiral flow disturbing vane 36 arranged at intervals. The spiral directions of the first spiral flow disturbing vane 35 and the second spiral flow disturbing vane 36 are set in opposite directions.
[0053] During the working process, under the action of the first spiral spoiler 35 and the second spiral spoiler 36 with different spiral rotation directions on both sides, the flow velocity of the fluid (the velocity has magnitude and direction) is disturbed. When the flow velocity is disturbed, the pressure balance between the bubbles and the fluid in the water body is broken. At this time, the bubbles are more easily eliminated.
[0054] Embodiment 3
[0055] As Figures 1-5 shown, on the basis of the structure of Embodiment 2, an exhaust mechanism is connected to the top of the defoaming water inlet pipe 2 in this embodiment. Specifically, the bubbles in the water contain gas. During the process of piercing the bubbles, the gas in the pipeline is exhausted through the exhaust mechanism, and the bubbles in the water are further removed through exhaust.
[0056] Specifically, the exhaust mechanism includes an exhaust pipe 41 connected to the defoaming water inlet pipe 2 (a valve is installed on the exhaust pipe 41). The top of the exhaust pipe 41 is connected to a buffer ball 4 (during the exhaust process, the overflow water is cached by the buffer ball 4). The top of the buffer ball 4 is connected to an air release pipe 42, and a valve is assembled and connected to the air release pipe 42. Opening the valve on the air release pipe 42 realizes the removal of bubbles.
[0057] Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the substantial scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An oval gear flowmeter for measuring pure water, characterized in that: It comprises a gear flowmeter body, wherein the liquid inlet end of the gear flowmeter body is connected with a defoaming water inlet pipe, and a defoaming mechanism is connected in the defoaming water inlet pipe; The defoaming mechanism includes liquid-passing plates arranged at intervals on both sides, and a plurality of liquid-passing through holes are opened on the liquid-passing plates; A defoaming assembly is rotatably connected between the liquid passing plates, and the defoaming assembly includes a long rotating rod, and a plurality of defoaming puncture components are respectively assembled and connected at both ends of the long rotating rod. The defoaming puncture component includes an annular rotating rod installed on the long rotating rod, and a plurality of bubble-breaking balls are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the annular rotating rod; A plurality of puncturing needle rods are fixedly connected to the bubble-breaking ball; The end of the long rotating rod is fixedly assembled and connected with an impeller member; A spiral spoiler mechanism is fixedly connected to the annular rotating rod; The spiral spoiler mechanism is located at the center of the annular rotating rod; The spiral spoiler mechanism comprises a first spiral spoiler and a second spiral spoiler which are arranged at intervals; the spiral directions of the first spiral spoiler and the second spiral spoiler are arranged in opposite directions.
2. The oval gear flowmeter for measuring pure water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impeller member comprises a ball seat fixedly connected to the right end of the long rotating rod, and a plurality of blades are fixedly connected to the ball seat.
3. The oval gear flowmeter for measuring pure water according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting seats are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the annular rotating rod, and a fastening screw fastened to the long rotating rod is threadedly connected to the mounting seat.
4. The oval gear flow meter for measuring pure water according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting hole is provided at the center of the liquid-passing plate, a bearing is installed in the mounting hole, and the long rotating rod is fixedly installed on the bearing.
5. The oval gear flowmeter for measuring pure water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the defoaming water inlet pipe is connected with an exhaust mechanism.
6. The oval gear flow meter for measuring pure water according to claim 5, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism comprises an exhaust pipe connected to the defoaming water inlet pipe, the top of the exhaust pipe is connected to a buffer ball, the top of the buffer ball is connected to an air venting pipe, and the air venting pipe is equipped with a valve.