Positioning device for quenching of ferrous metal smelting rolled product

By designing a positioning device including guide grooves, slag discharge holes, positioning components, side wall cleaning components and top surface cleaning components, the problem of inconvenience in cleaning in the prior art is solved, and efficient cleaning of the top and side wall residues of ferrous metal calendered products is achieved, and the base is kept clean and tidy.

CN222893198UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23TAIYUAN KAICHENG NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421902313.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cleaning mechanism of the existing positioning device for quenching of ferrous metal smelting and calendering products can only clean the residue on both sides, which is inconvenient to clean the residue on the top, and the cleaned residue remains on the base, making it inconvenient to clean.

Method used

A positioning device including a guide groove, a slag discharge hole, a positioning assembly, a side wall cleaning assembly and a top surface cleaning assembly are designed. The motor and turntable are driven by hydraulic rods, combined with the rotational movement of the brush and motor, and the residues on the top and side walls of the ferrous metal calenders are cleaned, and the cleaned residues are collected through the slag discharge holes and collection boxes.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient cleaning of the top and side wall residues of ferrous metal calendered products, avoiding residues remaining on the base, keeping the base clean and tidy, and adapting to the cleaning of calendered products of different specifications.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a positioning device for quenching a ferrous metal smelting calendered product, belongs to the technical field of positioning devices, and solves the problems that a cleaning mechanism of an existing device can only clean residues on two sides of the ferrous metal calendered product, the residues on the top of the ferrous metal calendered product are inconvenient to clean, and the cleaned residues are left on a base and are inconvenient to clean. The slag removal device comprises a base, a guide groove is formed in the middle of the top face of the base, slag removal holes which are evenly distributed are formed in the bottom face of the guide groove, first mounting grooves communicating with the guide groove are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the middle of the top face of the base, and positioning assemblies are arranged in the first mounting grooves; and a side wall cleaning assembly is arranged in the second mounting groove, a top surface cleaning assembly located between the positioning assembly and the side wall cleaning assembly is arranged on the top surface of the base, residues on the top surface of the ferrous metal rolled product can be cleaned through the top surface cleaning assembly, and the cleaned residues can be conveniently discharged through a residue discharging hole.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of positioning devices, in particular to a positioning device for quenching ferrous metal smelting and rolling products. Background Art

[0002] Ferrous metal refers to a type of ferrous metal made from iron, manganese, chromium and their alloys. When ferrous metals are smelted to produce rolled products, the iron and its alloys need to be quenched. During this process, a positioning device is required to position the ferrous metal.

[0003] After searching, the application with patent number 202223292385.2 discloses a positioning device for quenching ferrous metal smelting rolled products, including a base, the lower surface of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is penetrated by a positioning roller, and the surface of the positioning seat is provided with a cleaning structure;

[0004] Although the positioning device for quenching ferrous metal smelting rolled products is provided with a cleaning structure and cooperates with elastic parts so that the end faces of the two sets of shovel plates can fit more closely on the side walls of the ferrous metal rolled products, thereby scraping off the residue on the side walls, the cleaning mechanism of the positioning device for quenching ferrous metal smelting rolled products can only clean the residue on both sides of the ferrous metal rolled products, and it is not convenient to clean the residue on the top of the ferrous metal rolled products, and the residue after cleaning remains on the base, which is not convenient to clean.

[0005] Therefore, we proposed a positioning device for quenching ferrous metal smelting rolled products. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a positioning device for quenching ferrous metal smelting rolled products, which solves the problem that the cleaning mechanism of the prior device can only clean the residues on both sides of the ferrous metal rolled products, but is not convenient for cleaning the residues on the top of the ferrous metal rolled products, and the residues after cleaning remain on the base, making it inconvenient to clean.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a positioning device for quenching ferrous metal smelting rolled products, comprising a base, a guide groove is opened in the middle of the top surface of the base, and evenly distributed slag discharge holes are opened on the bottom surface of the guide groove, and first mounting grooves connected to the guide groove are symmetrically opened on both sides of the middle of the top surface of the base, and second mounting grooves connected to the guide groove are symmetrically opened on both sides of the top surface of the base;

[0008] A positioning assembly is disposed in the first mounting groove, a side wall cleaning assembly is disposed in the second mounting groove, and a top surface cleaning assembly located between the positioning assembly and the side wall cleaning assembly is disposed on the top surface of the base;

[0009] The top surface cleaning assembly includes a second U-shaped plate fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base, the second U-shaped plate is located directly above the guide groove, a second hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the middle of the top surface of the second U-shaped plate, an output end of the second hydraulic rod passes through the top surface of the second U-shaped plate and a first motor is fixedly mounted thereon, a first turntable is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor, and first brushes evenly distributed are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the first turntable.

[0010] Preferably, a collecting box connected to the guide groove is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the base, and the side wall of the collecting box is hinged with a movable door through a hinge, wherein the residue on the surface of the ferrous metal rolled product falls down and passes through the slag discharge hole into the interior of the collecting box, so that the residue can be easily collected through the collecting box.

[0011] Preferably, the side wall cleaning assembly includes a third hydraulic rod fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second mounting groove, a slider slidingly mounted in the second mounting groove is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third hydraulic rod, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the slider away from the third hydraulic rod, a second turntable is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor, and a second evenly distributed second brush is fixedly mounted on the side of the second turntable away from the second motor, wherein the slider is pushed to translate inside the second mounting groove by the third hydraulic rod, thereby driving the second motor and the second turntable to move toward the side wall of the ferrous metal rolled product, and when the second brush on the side wall of the second turntable contacts the side wall of the ferrous metal rolled product, the second motor is started to drive the second turntable and the second brush on its side wall to rotate, thereby cleaning up the residue on the side wall of the ferrous metal rolled product.

[0012] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a first hydraulic rod fixedly mounted on the side wall of the first mounting groove, a first U-shaped plate fixedly mounted on the output end of the first hydraulic rod, the bottom end of the first U-shaped plate is slidably mounted inside the first mounting groove, and a roller is rotatably mounted on the top end of the first U-shaped plate through a bearing ring, wherein the first hydraulic rod pushes the first U-shaped plate to translate inside the first mounting groove, and then pushes the roller to clamp and position both sides of the ferrous metal rolled product, and the roller contacts the side wall of the ferrous metal rolled product to facilitate the ferrous metal rolled product to pass through the positioning assembly.

[0013] Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the bottom surface of the first U-shaped plate, and the bottom end of the roller is clamped in the inside of the arc-shaped groove, and the bottom surface of the roller is fitted with the bottom surface of the first mounting groove, wherein the bottom side of the roller is clamped in the arc-shaped groove, and the bottom end of the roller is supported by the bottom side of the first U-shaped plate, so as to avoid the situation where the connection between the roller and the first U-shaped plate is subjected to greater force, which is beneficial to increase the stability of the connection between the roller and the first U-shaped plate.

[0014] The utility model provides a positioning device for quenching ferrous metal smelting rolled products. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The positioning device for quenching ferrous metal smelting rolled products drives the first motor and the first turntable to move downward through the second hydraulic rod. When the first brush on the bottom of the first turntable contacts the top surface of the ferrous metal rolled product, the first motor drives the first turntable and the first brush to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the residue on the top surface of the ferrous metal rolled product. At the same time, the third hydraulic rod drives the second brush to move, so as to clean the residue on the side wall of the ferrous metal rolled product. The cleaned residue will pass through the slag discharge hole and then be stored in the collection box, which is conducive to keeping the surface of the base clean and tidy. The positions of the first turntable and the second turntable can be adjusted, so as to clean the residue on the ferrous metal rolled products of different specifications, thereby solving the problem that the cleaning mechanism of the existing device can only clean the residue on both sides of the ferrous metal rolled product, but is not convenient for cleaning the residue on the top of the ferrous metal rolled product, and the residue after cleaning remains on the base, which is not convenient for cleaning.

[0016] 2. The positioning device for quenching ferrous metal smelting rolled products clamps the bottom side of the roller in the arc-shaped groove and uses the bottom side of the first U-shaped plate to support the bottom end of the roller, thereby avoiding the occurrence of a large force at the connection between the roller and the first U-shaped plate, which is beneficial to increase the stability of the connection between the roller and the first U-shaped plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the positioning component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top surface cleaning component structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side wall cleaning component of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 11. guide groove; 12. slag discharge hole; 13. first mounting groove; 14. second mounting groove; 2. positioning assembly; 21. first hydraulic rod; 22. first U-shaped plate; 23. arc-shaped slot; 24. roller; 3. top surface cleaning assembly; 31. second U-shaped plate; 32. second hydraulic rod; 33. first motor; 34. first turntable; 35. first brush; 4. side wall cleaning assembly; 41. third hydraulic rod; 42. slider; 43. second motor; 44. second turntable; 45. second brush; 5. collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown: it includes a base 1, a guide groove 11 is opened in the middle of the top surface of the base 1, and evenly distributed slag discharge holes 12 are opened on the bottom surface of the guide groove 11. First mounting grooves 13 connected to the guide groove 11 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the middle of the top surface of the base 1, and second mounting grooves 14 connected to the guide groove 11 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the top surface of the base 1. A positioning component 2 is arranged in the first mounting groove 13, and a side wall cleaning component 4 is arranged in the second mounting groove 14. The top surface of the base 1 is provided with a top surface cleaning component 3 located between the positioning component 2 and the side wall cleaning component 4. The top surface cleaning component 3 includes a fixed mounting A second U-shaped plate 31 is mounted on the top surface of the base 1, and the second U-shaped plate 31 is located directly above the guide groove 11. A second hydraulic rod 32 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top surface of the second U-shaped plate 31. The output end of the second hydraulic rod 32 passes through the top surface of the second U-shaped plate 31 and is fixedly mounted with a first motor 33. A first rotating disk 34 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor 33. A uniformly distributed first brush 35 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the first rotating disk 34. A collecting box 5 connected to the guide groove 11 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom surface of the base 1. The side wall of the collecting box 5 is hinged with a movable door through a hinge, and a side wall cleaning component 4 comprises a third hydraulic rod 41 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second mounting groove 14, a slider 42 slidably mounted in the second mounting groove 14 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third hydraulic rod 41, a second motor 43 is fixedly mounted on the middle of the slider 42 away from the third hydraulic rod 41, a second rotating disk 44 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor 43, and a uniformly distributed second brush 45 is fixedly mounted on the side of the second rotating disk 44 away from the second motor 43, and the first motor 33 and the first rotating disk 34 are pushed downward by the second hydraulic rod 32, when the first brush 35 on the bottom surface of the first rotating disk 34 contacts the black brush 45, the second motor 33 and the first rotating disk 34 are pushed downward by the second hydraulic rod 32, and the second motor 33 and the first rotating disk 34 are pushed downward by the second hydraulic rod 32, and the first brush 35 on the bottom surface of the first rotating disk 34 contacts the black brush 45. When the top surface of the nonferrous metal rolled product is in contact, the first motor 33 drives the first turntable 34 and the first brush 35 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the residue on the top surface of the ferrous metal rolled product. At the same time, the third hydraulic rod 41 pushes the second brush 45 to move, so as to clean the residue on the side wall of the ferrous metal rolled product. The cleaned residue will pass through the slag discharge hole 12 and then be stored in the collecting box 5, which is conducive to keeping the surface of the base 1 clean and tidy. The positions of the first turntable 34 and the second turntable 44 can be adjusted, so as to clean the residue on the ferrous metal rolled products of different specifications.

[0024] like Figure 1-2As shown: the positioning assembly 2 includes a first hydraulic rod 21 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the first mounting groove 13, a first U-shaped plate 22 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first hydraulic rod 21, the bottom end of the first U-shaped plate 22 is slidably mounted inside the first mounting groove 13, a roller 24 is rotatably mounted on the top end of the first U-shaped plate 22 through a bearing ring, a circular arc groove 23 is provided on the bottom surface of the first U-shaped plate 22, the bottom surface of the roller 24 is fitted with the bottom surface of the first mounting groove 13, and the bottom end of the roller 24 is clamped in the inside of the circular arc groove 23. By clamping the bottom side of the roller 24 in the circular arc groove 23, the bottom end of the roller 24 is supported by the bottom side of the first U-shaped plate 22, so as to avoid the situation where the connection between the roller 24 and the first U-shaped plate 22 is subjected to a large force, which is beneficial to increase the stability of the connection between the roller 24 and the first U-shaped plate 22.

[0025] Working principle and use process of the utility model: the positioning device for quenching ferrous metal smelting rolled products is used to place the ferrous metal rolled products in the guide groove 11, and then the roller 24 is pushed by the first hydraulic rod 21 to contact the two sides of the ferrous metal rolled products, so that the ferrous metal rolled products can be clamped and positioned. When the ferrous metal rolled products move from one end of the guide groove 11 to the other end, the second hydraulic rod 32 is started to push the first motor 33 and the first turntable 34 to move downward. When the first brush 35 on the bottom surface of the first turntable 34 contacts the top surface of the ferrous metal rolled products, , start the first motor 33 to drive the first turntable 34 and the first brush 35 to rotate, and then clean the residue on the top surface of the ferrous metal rolled product, and at the same time start the third hydraulic rod 41 to push the slider 42 to translate inside the second mounting groove 14 until the second brush 45 on the side wall of the second turntable 44 contacts the side wall of the ferrous metal rolled product, and then start the second motor 43 to drive the second turntable 44 and the second brush 45 to rotate, and then clean the residue on the side wall of the ferrous metal rolled product, and the cleaned residue will pass through the slag discharge hole 12 and then be stored in the collection box 5.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A positioning device for quenching ferrous metal smelting rolled products, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A guide groove (11) is provided in the middle of the top surface of the base (1), and evenly distributed slag discharge holes (12) are provided in the bottom surface of the guide groove (11). First mounting grooves (13) connected to the guide groove (11) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the middle of the top surface of the base (1), and second mounting grooves (14) connected to the guide groove (11) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top surface of the base (1); A positioning assembly (2) is arranged in the first installation groove (13), a side wall cleaning assembly (4) is arranged in the second installation groove (14), and a top surface cleaning assembly (3) located between the positioning assembly (2) and the side wall cleaning assembly (4) is arranged on the top surface of the base (1); The top surface cleaning assembly (3) comprises a second U-shaped plate (31) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base (1), the second U-shaped plate (31) being located directly above the guide groove (11), a second hydraulic rod (32) being fixedly mounted in the middle of the top surface of the second U-shaped plate (31), an output end of the second hydraulic rod (32) penetrating through the top surface of the second U-shaped plate (31) being fixedly mounted with a first motor (33), an output end of the first motor (33) being fixedly mounted with a first rotating disk (34), and a bottom surface of the first rotating disk (34) being fixedly mounted with evenly distributed first brushes (35).

2. A positioning device for quenching ferrous metal smelting rolled products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (5) connected to the guide groove (11) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom surface of the base (1), and a movable door is hingedly connected to the side wall of the collection box (5) via a hinge.

3. A positioning device for quenching ferrous metal smelting rolled products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall cleaning assembly (4) comprises a third hydraulic rod (41) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second mounting groove (14); a slider (42) slidably mounted inside the second mounting groove (14) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third hydraulic rod (41); a second motor (43) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the slider (42) on a side away from the third hydraulic rod (41); a second rotating disk (44) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (43); and evenly distributed second brushes (45) are fixedly mounted on a side of the second rotating disk (44) away from the second motor (43).

4. A positioning device for quenching ferrous metal smelting rolled products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (2) comprises a first hydraulic rod (21) fixedly mounted on a side wall of a first mounting groove (13); a first U-shaped plate (22) is fixedly mounted on an output end of the first hydraulic rod (21); a bottom end of the first U-shaped plate (22) is slidably mounted inside the first mounting groove (13); and a roller (24) is rotatably mounted on a top end of the first U-shaped plate (22) via a bearing ring.

5. A positioning device for quenching ferrous metal smelting rolled products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the first U-shaped plate (22) is provided with an arc-shaped slot (23), the bottom surface of the rotating roller (24) is in contact with the bottom surface of the first mounting slot (13), and the bottom end of the rotating roller (24) is clamped inside the arc-shaped slot (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A positioning device for quenching rolled products of ferrous metal smelting

    CN218797525U